سینما و تئاتر - اصطلاحات خاص تئاتر

the techniques used by actors to simulate fight scenes in theater, film, and television productions in a safe and believable manner

*نمایش نبرد

a 19th-century stage illusion technique that uses a partially reflective glass angled at 45 degrees to create ghostly images of people or objects

*شبح پپر

a form of theatrical makeup used to portray offensive and racist caricatures of black people, which has a history of causing harm and perpetuating negative stereotypes

*گریم پوست سیاه

a group of actors and other professionals who work together to perform plays and other theatrical productions

*گروه تئاتر

a style of acting where the performer acknowledges and directly addresses the audience, often breaking the fourth wall

*نمایشی بازیگری

a play that was written during the Middle Ages and tells the story of a character named Everyman who represents all of humanity, facing death and judgment before God

آدمیزاد (نمایشنامه)

an actor who breaks character by laughing or forgetting their lines, causing the scene to come to a halt

*بازیگری که صحنه نمایش را خراب می‌کند

a surprising or unexpected twist in a play or performance

*تغییر مهیج و ناگهانی در نمایش

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

دیوار چهارم (در تئاتر)

a preliminary audition or performance to assess the potential of a performer or a production before it is presented to a wider audience

*تست نمایش

a brief and funny part of a play or performance

نمایش کوتاه (طنز)

a play that is written in order to be staged only by two actors

تئاتر دوبازیگره

a form of theatrical entertainment that involves caricature and parody, often combining elements of comedy, music, dance, and striptease

*بورلسک

the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession

تئاتر تفریحی, تئاتر آماتور

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

بالارفتن پرده نمایش و آمدن همه هنرپیشه‌ها روی صحنه

the time when the curtain is raised and a show or play begins

شروع نمایش

the final practice of a play or live show, in which the same costumes and lights are used as the live performance

تمرین نهایی در تئاتر

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

تغییر صحنه

the skill or experience in writing or performing a play in theater

مهارت اجرا یا نگارش نمایش

a loud whisper uttered by an actor on the stage, meant to be heard by the audience but not by other characters

نجوای روی صحنه

a stage direction that indicates the sudden extinguishing of all lights on stage, usually for a brief period

*خاموشی چراغ‌ها در نمایش

a theatrical technique in which the performer uses body and hand gestures in order to suggest an idea or tell something without using words

پانتومیم, ادابازی

a set of acting techniques used to create realistic portrayals of characters on stage by emphasizing emotional authenticity and psychological realism

*روش استانیسلاوسکی

a performance style characterized by a critical, political, and distancing approach that aims to create an objective and analytical perspective on social issues

*تکنیک برشتی

the use of masks in theater performance and training, in which the actor uses the mask to explore different characters, emotions, and archetypes

*تکنیک با ماسک

a well-known street in New York City where many theaters are located, which is considered the center of theater industry in the US

برادوی (خیابان و منطقه تئاتری در نیویورک)

a theater where the price of a meal is added to the ticket

کافه‌نمایش

small theaters outside Broadway street that have a limited budget and are engaged in experimentation

تئاترهای بیرون از برادوی, آف برادوی

small-scale and experimental productions that are typically performed in non-traditional theater spaces

*تئاترهای آزمایشی و نیمه‌حرفه‌ای شهر نیویورک

theater productions that are staged in smaller, independent theaters located outside of London's West End theater district

خارج از مرکز تئاتر لندن

professional theater productions that are performed outside of major metropolitan areas, often in smaller cities or towns

*تئاتر منطقه‌ای

a type of theater where a company performs several different productions using a shared pool of actors over a period of time, often rotating the shows in and out of the schedule

*تئاتر گروه بازی‌های متعدد

a theatrical production that often satirizes recent events and consists of jokes, songs, dances, etc.

جنگ شادی, نمایش‌نامه انتقادی

a type of theater that stages productions during the summer season, often employing a resident company of actors who perform multiple shows over the course of several weeks or months

*تئاتر تابستانی

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

نمایش چندگانه

a type of theatrical performance that is presented in a workshop setting, typically with minimal sets, costumes, and props

*تولید کارگاهی

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

نمایش, تئاتر

the characters that participate in a play, novel, or narrative

بازیگران نمایش‌نامه, فهرست بازیگران نمایش

an act of departure from the stage by an actor

خروج بازیگر از صحنه

the first public presentation of a play, musical, movie, or any other form of entertainment

پرده اول (نمایش)