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Kino a Divadlo - Specifické podmínky divadla

Zde se dozvíte některé specifické anglické termíny související s divadlem, jako je „everyman“, „čtvrtá stěna“ a „vaudeville“.

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
stage combat

the techniques used by actors to simulate fight scenes in theater, film, and television productions in a safe and believable manner

[Podstatné jméno]
Pepper's ghost

a 19th-century stage illusion technique that uses a partially reflective glass angled at 45 degrees to create ghostly images of people or objects

[Podstatné jméno]
Blackface

a form of theatrical makeup used to portray offensive and racist caricatures of black people, which has a history of causing harm and perpetuating negative stereotypes

Černá tvář

Černá tvář

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[Podstatné jméno]
theater troupe

a group of actors and other professionals who work together to perform plays and other theatrical productions

[Podstatné jméno]
presentational acting

a style of acting where the performer acknowledges and directly addresses the audience, often breaking the fourth wall

[Podstatné jméno]
Everyman

a play that was written during the Middle Ages and tells the story of a character named Everyman who represents all of humanity, facing death and judgment before God

průměrný člověk

průměrný člověk

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[Podstatné jméno]
corpse

an actor who breaks character by laughing or forgetting their lines, causing the scene to come to a halt

mrtvola

mrtvola

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[Podstatné jméno]
coup de theatre

a surprising or unexpected twist in a play or performance

divadelní převrat

divadelní převrat

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[Podstatné jméno]
fourth wall

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

čtvrtá stěna (divadlo)

čtvrtá stěna (divadlo)

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[Podstatné jméno]
try-out

a preliminary audition or performance to assess the potential of a performer or a production before it is presented to a wider audience

[Podstatné jméno]
sketch

a brief and funny part of a play or performance

skica

skica

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[Podstatné jméno]
two-hander

a play that is written in order to be staged only by two actors

obouruční

obouruční

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[Podstatné jméno]
burlesque

a form of theatrical entertainment that involves caricature and parody, often combining elements of comedy, music, dance, and striptease

parodie

parodie

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[Podstatné jméno]
community theater

the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession

komunitní divadlo

komunitní divadlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
curtain call

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

když se zvedne opona a na scénu vyjdou všichni herci

když se zvedne opona a na scénu vyjdou všichni herci

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[Podstatné jméno]
curtain-up

the time when the curtain is raised and a show or play begins

závěs

závěs

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[Podstatné jméno]
dress rehearsal

the final practice of a play or live show, in which the same costumes and lights are used as the live performance

generální zkouška

generální zkouška

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[Podstatné jméno]
scene-shifting

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

přesouvání scény

přesouvání scény

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[Podstatné jméno]
stagecraft

the skill or experience in writing or performing a play in theater

jevištní výprava

jevištní výprava

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[Podstatné jméno]
stage whisper

a loud whisper uttered by an actor on the stage, meant to be heard by the audience but not by other characters

jevištní šepot

jevištní šepot

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[Podstatné jméno]
blackout

a stage direction that indicates the sudden extinguishing of all lights on stage, usually for a brief period

zatemnění

zatemnění

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[Podstatné jméno]
mime

a theatrical technique in which the performer uses body and hand gestures in order to suggest an idea or tell something without using words

mim

mim

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[Podstatné jméno]
Stanislavski's Method

a set of acting techniques used to create realistic portrayals of characters on stage by emphasizing emotional authenticity and psychological realism

[Podstatné jméno]
Brechtian technique

a performance style characterized by a critical, political, and distancing approach that aims to create an objective and analytical perspective on social issues

[Podstatné jméno]
mask work

the use of masks in theater performance and training, in which the actor uses the mask to explore different characters, emotions, and archetypes

[Podstatné jméno]
Broadway

a well-known street in New York City where many theaters are located, which is considered the center of theater industry in the US

Broadway

Broadway

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[Podstatné jméno]
dinner theater

a theater where the price of a meal is added to the ticket

večeře divadlo

večeře divadlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
off-Broadway

small theaters outside Broadway street that have a limited budget and are engaged in experimentation

off-Broadway

off-Broadway

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[Podstatné jméno]
off-off-Broadway

small-scale and experimental productions that are typically performed in non-traditional theater spaces

[Podstatné jméno]
off West End

theater productions that are staged in smaller, independent theaters located outside of London's West End theater district

[Podstatné jméno]
regional theater

professional theater productions that are performed outside of major metropolitan areas, often in smaller cities or towns

[Podstatné jméno]
repertory theater

a type of theater where a company performs several different productions using a shared pool of actors over a period of time, often rotating the shows in and out of the schedule

[Podstatné jméno]
revue

a theatrical production that often satirizes recent events and consists of jokes, songs, dances, etc.

revue

revue

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[Podstatné jméno]
summer stock theater

a type of theater that stages productions during the summer season, often employing a resident company of actors who perform multiple shows over the course of several weeks or months

[Podstatné jméno]
vaudeville

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

varieté

varieté

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[Podstatné jméno]
workshop production

a type of theatrical performance that is presented in a workshop setting, typically with minimal sets, costumes, and props

[Podstatné jméno]
play

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

představení (divadlo atd.)

představení (divadlo atd.)

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[Podstatné jméno]
dramatis personae

the characters that participate in a play, novel or narrative

dramatis personae

dramatis personae

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[Podstatné jméno]
exit

an act of departure from the stage by an actor

výstup

výstup

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[Podstatné jméno]
opening

the first public presentation of a play, musical, movie, or any other form of entertainment

otvor

otvor

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[Podstatné jméno]
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