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Entraînement Général IELTS (Band 6-7) - Société

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la société qui sont nécessaires à l'examen IELTS de formation générale.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
segregation

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

ségrégation

ségrégation

[nom]
discrimination

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

discrimination

discrimination

[nom]
prejudice

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

préjugé

préjugé

[nom]
bias

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

parti pris

parti pris

[nom]
inequality

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

inégalité

inégalité

[nom]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

révolution

révolution

[nom]
mobility

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobilité

mobilité

[nom]
solidarity

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

solidarité

solidarité

[nom]
welfare

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

allocations

allocations

[nom]
ethos

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

génie

génie

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[nom]
ethnicity

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

origine ethnique

origine ethnique

[nom]
demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

segment démographique

segment démographique

[nom]
elite

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

élite

élite

[nom]
proletariat

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

prolétariat

prolétariat

[nom]
bourgeoisie

the society's middle class

bourgeoisie

bourgeoisie

[nom]
conformity

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

conformité

conformité

[nom]
aristocracy

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristocratie

aristocratie

[nom]
active citizen

an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation

citoyen actif

citoyen actif

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[nom]
marginalization

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

exclusion sociale

exclusion sociale

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[nom]
generation x

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1960s and 1970s

Génération X

Génération X

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[nom]
generation y

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

génération Y

génération Y

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[nom]
generation z

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

génération z

génération z

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[nom]
anthropologist

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

anthropologiste

anthropologiste

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[nom]
belonging

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

appartenance

appartenance

[nom]
middle class

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

classe moyenne

classe moyenne

[nom]
lower class

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

classe populaire

classe populaire

[nom]
upper class

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

haute société

haute société

[nom]
working class

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

classe ouvrière

classe ouvrière

[nom]
protest

strong objection to or disapproval of something; actions or words that display this

protestation

protestation

[nom]
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