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Általános IELTS Tréning (6-7-es Sáv) - Society

Itt megtanulhat néhány, a társadalommal kapcsolatos angol szót, amelyek szükségesek a General Training IELTS vizsgához.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
segregation

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

szegregáció

szegregáció

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[Főnév]
discrimination

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

diszkrimináció

diszkrimináció

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[Főnév]
prejudice

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

előítélet

előítélet

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[Főnév]
bias

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

elfogultság

elfogultság

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[Főnév]
inequality

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

egyenlőtlenség

egyenlőtlenség

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[Főnév]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

forradalom

forradalom

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[Főnév]
mobility

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobilitás

mobilitás

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[Főnév]
solidarity

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

szolidaritás

szolidaritás

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[Főnév]
welfare

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

jóléti támogatás

jóléti támogatás

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[Főnév]
ethos

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

etika

etika

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[Főnév]
ethnicity

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnicitás

etnicitás

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[Főnév]
demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demográfiai

demográfiai

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[Főnév]
elite

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elit

elit

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[Főnév]
proletariat

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

proletár

proletár

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[Főnév]
bourgeoisie

the society's middle class

burzsoázia

burzsoázia

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[Főnév]
conformity

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

konformitás

konformitás

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[Főnév]
aristocracy

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

arisztokrácia

arisztokrácia

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[Főnév]
active citizen

an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation

aktív állampolgár

aktív állampolgár

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[Főnév]
marginalization

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

marginalizáció

marginalizáció

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[Főnév]
generation x

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1960s and 1970s

X-generáció

X-generáció

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[Főnév]
generation y

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

Y generáció

Y generáció

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[Főnév]
generation z

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

Z generáció

Z generáció

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[Főnév]
anthropologist

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

antropológus

antropológus

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[Főnév]
belonging

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

tartozás

tartozás

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[Főnév]
middle class

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

középosztály

középosztály

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[Főnév]
lower class

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

alsó osztály

alsó osztály

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[Főnév]
upper class

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

felső osztály

felső osztály

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[Főnév]
working class

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

munkásosztály

munkásosztály

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[Főnév]
protest

strong objection to or disapproval of something; actions or words that display this

tiltakozás

tiltakozás

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[Főnév]
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