Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Masyarakat
Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Masyarakat yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
a social system or practice that keeps minority groups separate from the majority, often through separate facilities or services
pemisahan, apartheid
Pemisahan dalam perumahan berkontribusi pada peluang yang tidak setara.
the unfair treatment of a person or group based on characteristics such as race, sex, age, or religion
diskriminasi, perlakuan tidak adil
an unfair and unreasonable opinion or attitude formed without sufficient knowledge or consideration
prasangka, purbasangka
an unfair preference or tendency that influences judgment
bias, prasangka
an unfair difference in status, opportunities, resources, or treatment between people or groups
ketidaksetaraan, ketimpangan
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
revolusi
the ability to move or be moved freely and easily from one place, position, job, or social situation to another
mobilitas, gerak
the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.
solidaritas
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.
kesejahteraan, bantuan sosial
the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization
etos, nilai-nilai dasar
Universitas menumbuhkan etos keunggulan akademik dan integritas.
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group
etnisitas
Program keragaman sekolah merayakan siswa dari setiap etnis.
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
demografis, karakteristik demografis
Acara televisi telah mendapatkan popularitas di kalangan demografis usia 18-34.
a small group considered the most powerful, successful, skilled, or privileged within a society or organization
elite, kaum elit
the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries
proletariat, kelas pekerja
Menurut teori Marxis, proletariat mewakili kelas pekerja yang tidak memiliki alat produksi.
the society's middle class
borjuis
Borjuasi kota menikmati gaya hidup mewah dan status sosial.
the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution
kesesuaian, kepatuhan terhadap norma
Kepatuhan yang ketat terhadap aturan di laboratorium sangat penting untuk hasil yang akurat.
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
aristokrasi, bangsawan
Aristokrasi sering tinggal di perkebunan dan rumah besar yang megah.
an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation
warga aktif, warga yang berpartisipasi
the social process by which an individual or group is pushed to the edges of society, limiting their access to resources and influence
marginalisasi, pengucilan sosial
Kebijakan ekonomi menyebabkan marginalisasi masyarakat pedesaan.
the group of people born during the 1960s and 1970s
Generasi X, Generasi X
Musik dari tahun 1990-an sering dikaitkan dengan Generasi X.
the group of people born in the 1980s and early 1990s
Generasi Y, Generasi Milenial
Media sosial sangat mempengaruhi Generasi Y.
the group of people born in the late 1990s and early 2010s
Generasi Z, Generasi Z
Media sosial memainkan peran penting dalam budaya Generasi Z.
a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present
antropolog, etnolog
Museum mempekerjakan seorang antropolog untuk mengkurasi pameran budayanya.
the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group
rasa memiliki, perasaan memiliki
Menjadi bagian dari tim yang mendukung di tempat kerja memberinya rasa kebersamaan dan motivasi yang mendalam.
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people
kelas menengah, borjuasi
Ekonomi mempengaruhi gaya hidup kelas menengah.
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money
kelas bawah, kelas rendah
Akses ke pendidikan terbatas bagi beberapa orang di kelas bawah.
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy
kelas atas, golongan elite
Kelas atas sering memiliki perkebunan besar dan bisnis.
the social and economic class consisting mainly of people who earn wages, especially through manual, industrial, or service work
kelas pekerja, kelas buruh
