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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Society

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan Masyarakat yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
segregation
[Kata benda]

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

pemisahan, segregasi

pemisahan, segregasi

Ex: The festival showcases music, food, and art from various ethnicities around the world.
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discrimination
[Kata benda]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

diskriminasi, pembedaan perlakuan

diskriminasi, pembedaan perlakuan

Ex: She spoke out discrimination after witnessing unfair treatment of her colleagues .
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prejudice
[Kata benda]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

prasangka, bias

prasangka, bias

Ex: The novel explores themes prejudice and social inequality .
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bias
[Kata benda]

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

bias, kecenderungan

bias, kecenderungan

Ex: The judge recused himself from the case to avoid any perception bias due to his personal connection with one of the parties involved .
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inequality
[Kata benda]

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

ketidaksetaraan, ketidaksamaan

ketidaksetaraan, ketidaksamaan

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revolution
[Kata benda]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolusi, pemberontakan

revolusi, pemberontakan

Ex: revolution resulted in significant political and social reforms across the nation .
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mobility
[Kata benda]

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobilitas, pergerakan

mobilitas, pergerakan

Ex: The region 's economic growth is partially due to mobility of its labor force .
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solidarity
[Kata benda]

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

solidaritas, persatuan

solidaritas, persatuan

Ex: The team members solidarity with their captain , supporting her decision to retire .
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welfare
[Kata benda]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

kesejahteraan, tunjangan sosial

kesejahteraan, tunjangan sosial

Ex: He applied welfare after his injury prevented him from working .
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ethos
[Kata benda]

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

etos, nilai-nilai dasar

etos, nilai-nilai dasar

Ex: The artist ’s work embodies ethos of cultural expression and freedom .
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ethnicity
[Kata benda]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnisitas, suku bangsa

etnisitas, suku bangsa

Ex: The festival showcases music , food , and art from ethnicities around the world .
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demographic
[Kata benda]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografis, karakteristik demografis

demografis, karakteristik demografis

Ex: Companies often tailor their products to appeal to a demographic.
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elite
[Kata benda]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elit, kaum elit

elit, kaum elit

Ex: He aspired to join the elite of the academic world .
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proletariat
[Kata benda]

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

proletariat, kaum buruh

proletariat, kaum buruh

Ex: As automation continues to advance , there are concerns about the impact on the livelihoods of proletariat, as jobs become increasingly scarce .
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bourgeoisie
[Kata benda]

the society's middle class

borjuasi, kelas menengah

borjuasi, kelas menengah

Ex: The revolutionaries aimed to overthrow bourgeoisie and establish a more equitable society .
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conformity
[Kata benda]

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

konformitas, kepatuhan

konformitas, kepatuhan

Ex: The new regulation conformity across all departments .
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aristocracy
[Kata benda]

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristokrasi, kaum bangsawan

aristokrasi, kaum bangsawan

Ex: aristocracy opposed many social reforms that threatened their privileges .
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active citizen
[Kata benda]

an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation

warga aktif, penduduk aktif

warga aktif, penduduk aktif

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marginalization
[Kata benda]

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

marginalisasi, pengucilan

marginalisasi, pengucilan

Ex: Social movements and advocacy efforts play a crucial role in raising awareness about issues marginalization and mobilizing support for change to create a more inclusive and equitable society .
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generation x
[Kata benda]

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1960s and 1970s

Generasi X, Generasi 10

Generasi X, Generasi 10

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generation y
[Kata benda]

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

generasi Y, generasi milenial

generasi Y, generasi milenial

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generation z
[Kata benda]

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

generasi Z, generasi digital

generasi Z, generasi digital

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anthropologist
[Kata benda]

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

antropolog, ahli antropologi

antropolog, ahli antropologi

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belonging
[Kata benda]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

rasa pertenangan, rasa memiliki

rasa pertenangan, rasa memiliki

Ex: Volunteering at the animal shelter provided her with a sense of belonging and fulfillment as she connected with like-minded individuals.
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middle class
[Kata benda]

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

kelas menengah, kelas tengah

kelas menengah, kelas tengah

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lower class
[Kata benda]

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

kelas bawah, kelas rendah

kelas bawah, kelas rendah

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upper class
[Kata benda]

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

kelas atas, golongan atas

kelas atas, golongan atas

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working class
[Kata benda]

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

kelas pekerja, kelas buruh

kelas pekerja, kelas buruh

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protest
[Kata benda]

an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action

unjuk rasa, protes

unjuk rasa, protes

Ex: The community held a protest to express their concerns about the development plans .
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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7)
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