Pangkalahatang Pagsasanay sa IELTS (Band 6-7) - Society

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

paghihiwalay, pag-iisa

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

diskriminasyon

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

prehuwisya, paghuhusga

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

biyas, pamamagitan

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

hindi pagkakapantay-pantay

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

rebolusyon, paghihimagsik

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobility, paglipat

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

sama-samang pagkilos

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

kapakanan, tulong sosyal

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

ethos, pangunahin na halaga

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnisidad, pagkamamamayan

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demograpiko, batayang demograpiko

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elita

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

proletaryado, uri ng manggagawa

the society's middle class

burgesya, gitnang uri

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

pagsunod, pagkakasunud-sunod

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristokrasya

an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation

aktibong mamamayan, aktibong mamamayang babae

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

marginalisasyon, pagtanggi

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1960s and 1970s

henerasyon X

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

henerasyon Y, henerasyon ng 80s at 90s

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

henerasyong Z, milenyal

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

antropologo

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

pag-aari, pakiramdam ng pag-aari

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

gitnang uri

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

mababang uri, mga sa ilalim na uri

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

mataas na uri, mataas na klase

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

uri ng manggagawa, uri ng mga manggagawa

an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action

protesta, pagtutol