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Общая Подготовка IELTS (Уровень 6-7) - Society
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с обществом, которые необходимы для сдачи экзамена General Training IELTS.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them
сегрегация
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
дискриминация
an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.
предубеждение
a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something
предубеждение
a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups
неравенство
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
революция
the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another
мобильность
the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.
солидарность
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.
социальное обеспечение
the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization
этос
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group
этничность, нация
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
демографическая группа
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority
элита
the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries
пролетариат
the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution
соответствие
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
аристократия
an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation
активный гражданин, активная гражданка
treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities
маргинализация
a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1960s and 1970s
поколение Х
a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s
поколение Y, поколение 80-х и 90-х
a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s
поколение Z, миллениалы
a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present
антрополог
the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group
принадлежность
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people
средний класс
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money
низший класс
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy
высший класс
a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work
рабочий класс
an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action
протест
