pattern

Словарный запас для IELTS General (Оценка 6-7) - Society

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с обществом, которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS General Training.

Обзор

Флэш-карточки

Правописание

Тест

Начать учиться
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
segregation
segregation
[существительное]

a social system or practice that keeps minority groups separate from the majority, often through separate facilities or services

сегрегация

сегрегация

Ex: Segregation in schools was common in the southern United States. 
Закрыть
Войти
discrimination
discrimination
[существительное]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

дискриминация

дискриминация

Ex: The company faced a lawsuit for discrimination against female employees. 
Закрыть
Войти
prejudice
prejudice
[существительное]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

предубеждение

предубеждение

Ex: His remarks revealed a deep-seated prejudice against immigrants. 
Закрыть
Войти
bias
bias
[существительное]

a prejudice that prevents fair consideration of a situation

предубеждение

предубеждение

Ex: The judge showed bias and didn't treat both sides fairly. 
Закрыть
Войти
inequality
inequality
[существительное]

a situation in which people or groups are not treated equally or fairly

неравенство

неравенство

Ex: Inequality exists in many parts of the world. 
Закрыть
Войти
revolution
revolution
[существительное]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

революция

революция

Ex: The revolution led to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic. 
Закрыть
Войти
mobility
mobility
[существительное]

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

мобильность

мобильность

Ex: Mobility in the workforce allows employees to find new job opportunities across industries. 
Закрыть
Войти
solidarity
solidarity
[существительное]

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

солидарность

солидарность

Ex: The workers stood together in solidarity to demand fair wages and better working conditions. 
Закрыть
Войти
welfare
welfare
[существительное]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

социальное обеспечение

социальное обеспечение

Ex: The government increased welfare benefits to support families during the economic downturn. 
Закрыть
Войти
ethos
ethos
[существительное]

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

этос

этос

Ex: The company’s ethos emphasizes innovation and sustainability. 
Закрыть
Войти
ethnicity
ethnicity
[существительное]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

этничность, нация

этничность, нация

Ex: The census form asked respondents to indicate their ethnicity. 
Закрыть
Войти
demographic
demographic
[существительное]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

демографическая группа

демографическая группа

Ex: The new marketing strategy aims to target a younger demographic. 
Закрыть
Войти
elite
elite
[существительное]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

элита

элита

Ex: The elite gathered at the exclusive club for their annual meeting. 
Закрыть
Войти
proletariat
proletariat
[существительное]

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

пролетариат

пролетариат

Ex: According to Marxist theory, the proletariat represents the working class who do not own the means of production. 
Закрыть
Войти
bourgeoisie
bourgeoisie
[существительное]

the society's middle class

буржуазия

буржуазия

Ex: The bourgeoisie in the 19th century played a significant role in shaping economic and social structures. 
Закрыть
Войти
conformity
conformity
[существительное]

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

соответствие

соответствие

Ex: The company values conformity to its strict dress code. 
Закрыть
Войти
aristocracy
aristocracy
[существительное]

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

аристократия

аристократия

Ex: The event was attended by members of the aristocracy in elegant attire. 
Закрыть
Войти
active citizen
active citizen
[существительное]

an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation

активный гражданин, гражданин

активный гражданин, гражданин

Закрыть
Войти
marginalization
marginalization
[существительное]

the social process by which an individual or group is pushed to the edges of society, limiting their access to resources and influence

маргинализация

маргинализация

Ex: Economic policies led to the marginalization of rural communities. 
Закрыть
Войти
Generation X
Generation X
[существительное]

the group of people born during the 1960s and 1970s

Поколение X, Поколение Икс

Поколение X, Поколение Икс

Ex: Many members of Generation X grew up before the internet. 
Закрыть
Войти
Generation Y
Generation Y
[существительное]

the group of people born in the 1980s and early 1990s

Поколение Y, Миллениалы

Поколение Y, Миллениалы

Ex: Many in Generation Y use digital technology daily. 
Закрыть
Войти
Generation Z
Generation Z
[существительное]

the group of people born in the late 1990s and early 2010s

Поколение Z, Поколение Z

Поколение Z, Поколение Z

Ex: Many in Generation Z use smartphones from a young age. 
Закрыть
Войти
anthropologist
anthropologist
[существительное]

a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

антрополог

антрополог

Ex: The anthropologist spent years living among the tribe to understand their customs. 
Закрыть
Войти
belonging
belonging
[существительное]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

принадлежность

принадлежность

Ex: Finding a sense of belonging in a new city can take time, but joining local clubs and groups helps build connections. 
Закрыть
Войти
middle class
middle class
[существительное]

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

средний класс

средний класс

Ex: Many middle-class families own their homes. 
Закрыть
Войти
lower class
lower class
[существительное]

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

низший класс

низший класс

Ex: Many families in the lower class face financial difficulties. 
Закрыть
Войти
upper class
upper class
[существительное]

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

высший класс

высший класс

Ex: The upper class often owns large estates and businesses. 
Закрыть
Войти
working class
working class
[существительное]

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

рабочий класс

рабочий класс

Ex: The working class fought for better wages. 
Закрыть
Войти
protest
protest
[существительное]

an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action

протест

протест

Ex: Thousands of people gathered for a protest against the new government policy. 
Закрыть
Войти
LanGeek
Скачать приложение LanGeek