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Antrenament General IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Societate

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de societate care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
segregation

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

discriminare (rasială, sexuală etc.)

discriminare (rasială, sexuală etc.)

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[substantiv]
discrimination

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

discriminare

discriminare

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[substantiv]
prejudice

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

prejudecată

prejudecată

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[substantiv]
bias

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

părtinire

părtinire

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[substantiv]
inequality

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

inegalitate

inegalitate

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[substantiv]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revoluţie

revoluţie

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[substantiv]
mobility

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobilitate

mobilitate

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[substantiv]
solidarity

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

solidaritate

solidaritate

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[substantiv]
welfare

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

ajutor financiar guvernamental

ajutor financiar guvernamental

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[substantiv]
ethos

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

etosul

etosul

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[substantiv]
ethnicity

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnie

etnie

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[substantiv]
demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografic

demografic

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[substantiv]
elite

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elită

elită

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[substantiv]
proletariat

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

proletariatul

proletariatul

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[substantiv]
bourgeoisie

the society's middle class

burghezie

burghezie

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[substantiv]
conformity

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

conformitate

conformitate

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[substantiv]
aristocracy

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristocraţie

aristocraţie

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[substantiv]
active citizen

an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation

cetățean activ

cetățean activ

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[substantiv]
marginalization

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

excluziunea socială

excluziunea socială

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[substantiv]
generation x

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1960s and 1970s

generația x

generația x

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[substantiv]
generation y

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

generația y

generația y

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[substantiv]
generation z

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

generația z

generația z

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[substantiv]
anthropologist

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

antropolog

antropolog

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[substantiv]
belonging

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

apartenența

apartenența

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[substantiv]
middle class

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

clasă de mijloc

clasă de mijloc

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[substantiv]
lower class

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

clasa de jos

clasa de jos

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[substantiv]
upper class

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

elita societății

elita societății

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[substantiv]
working class

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

clasă muncitoare

clasă muncitoare

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[substantiv]
protest

strong objection to or disapproval of something; actions or words that display this

obiecţie

obiecţie

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[substantiv]
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