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Antrenament General IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Society

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de societate care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
segregation
[substantiv]

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

segregare, separare

segregare, separare

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discrimination
[substantiv]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

discriminare, discriminatie

discriminare, discriminatie

Ex: She spoke out discrimination after witnessing unfair treatment of her colleagues .
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prejudice
[substantiv]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

prejudecată, prejudiciu

prejudecată, prejudiciu

Ex: The novel explores themes prejudice and social inequality .
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bias
[substantiv]

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

prejudecată, partialitate

prejudecată, partialitate

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revolution
[substantiv]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revoluție, revoluțiune

revoluție, revoluțiune

Ex: revolution resulted in significant political and social reforms across the nation .
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mobility
[substantiv]

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobilitate, mobilitate profesională

mobilitate, mobilitate profesională

Ex: The region 's economic growth is partially due to mobility of its labor force .
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solidarity
[substantiv]

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

solidaritate, susținere

solidaritate, susținere

Ex: The team members solidarity with their captain , supporting her decision to retire .
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welfare
[substantiv]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

asistență socială, ajutoare sociale

asistență socială, ajutoare sociale

Ex: He applied welfare after his injury prevented him from working .
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ethos
[substantiv]

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

etica, spiritul

etica, spiritul

Ex: The artist ’s work embodies ethos of cultural expression and freedom .
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ethnicity
[substantiv]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnie, apartenență etnică

etnie, apartenență etnică

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demographic
[substantiv]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografică, demografic

demografică, demografic

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elite
[substantiv]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elită, clasă de elită

elită, clasă de elită

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proletariat
[substantiv]

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

proletariat, clasa muncitoare

proletariat, clasa muncitoare

Ex: As automation continues to advance , there are concerns about the impact on the livelihoods of proletariat, as jobs become increasingly scarce .
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bourgeoisie
[substantiv]

the society's middle class

bourgeoisie, burghezie

bourgeoisie, burghezie

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conformity
[substantiv]

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

conformitate, conformism

conformitate, conformism

Ex: The new regulation conformity across all departments .
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aristocracy
[substantiv]

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristocrație, aristocrația

aristocrație, aristocrația

Ex: aristocracy opposed many social reforms that threatened their privileges .
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marginalization
[substantiv]

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

marginalizare, excludere

marginalizare, excludere

Ex: Social movements and advocacy efforts play a crucial role in raising awareness about issues marginalization and mobilizing support for change to create a more inclusive and equitable society .
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belonging
[substantiv]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

apartenență, senzatie de apartenență

apartenență, senzatie de apartenență

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protest
[substantiv]

an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action

protest, demonstratie

protest, demonstratie

Ex: The community held a protest to express their concerns about the development plans .
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