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一般トレーニング IELTS (バンド 6-7) - 社会

ここでは、General Training IELTS 試験に必要な社会に関する英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
segregation

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

差別(人種的、性的など)

差別(人種的、性的など)

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[名詞]
discrimination

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

差別

差別

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[名詞]
prejudice

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

偏見

偏見

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[名詞]
bias

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

バイアス

バイアス

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[名詞]
inequality

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

不平等

不平等

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[名詞]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

回転

回転

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[名詞]
mobility

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

易動度

易動度

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[名詞]
solidarity

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

連帯

連帯

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[名詞]
welfare

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

政府の財政援助

政府の財政援助

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[名詞]
ethos

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

エトス

エトス

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[名詞]
ethnicity

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

エスニシティ

エスニシティ

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[名詞]
demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

人口統計

人口統計

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[名詞]
elite

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

エリート

エリート

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[名詞]
proletariat

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

プロレタリアート

プロレタリアート

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[名詞]
bourgeoisie

the society's middle class

ブルジェアジー

ブルジェアジー

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[名詞]
conformity

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

一致

一致

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[名詞]
aristocracy

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

貴族

貴族

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[名詞]
active citizen

an individual who actively participates in and contributes to the civic and social affairs of their community or nation

活動的な市民

活動的な市民

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[名詞]
marginalization

treating certain people or groups as less important, often leaving them out or limiting their opportunities

社会的排除

社会的排除

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[名詞]
generation x

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1960s and 1970s

世代X

世代X

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[名詞]
generation y

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

Y世代

Y世代

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[名詞]
generation z

a way of referring to the group of people who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s

Z世代

Z世代

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[名詞]
anthropologist

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

人類学者

人類学者

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[名詞]
belonging

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

帰属性

帰属性

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[名詞]
middle class

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

中流

中流

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[名詞]
lower class

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

下等

下等

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[名詞]
upper class

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

上流

上流

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[名詞]
working class

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

勤労階級

勤労階級

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[名詞]
protest

strong objection to or disapproval of something; actions or words that display this

異議

異議

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[名詞]
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