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Sports - Rugby

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rugby union

a form of rugby where teams of 15 players each compete to score points by carrying, passing, and kicking an oval-shaped ball to score tries or kick goals

rugby à XV, union de rugby

rugby à XV, union de rugby

Ex: He excels at tackling in rugby union. 

Il excelle dans le rugby à XV.

rugby league

a form of rugby football played with teams of 13 players, featuring more structured gameplay and frequent ball-handling

rugby à XIII, rugby league

rugby à XIII, rugby league

Ex: He plays rugby league for his local team. 

Il joue au rugby à XIII pour son équipe locale.

wheelchair rugby

a team sport played by individuals with disabilities, combining elements of rugby, basketball, and handball

rugby en fauteuil roulant, quad rugby

rugby en fauteuil roulant, quad rugby

Ex: He trains daily to improve his wheelchair rugby skills. 

Il s'entraîne quotidiennement pour améliorer ses compétences en rugby-fauteuil.

mark
mark
[nom]

(rugby) a catch made from a kick within a player's own 22-meter area, allowing them to call for a free kick

marque, arrêt de volée

marque, arrêt de volée

Ex: She made a mark and took the free kick. 
conversion

(rugby) a kick at goal taken after a try that scores two additional points if successful

transformation

transformation

Ex: The conversion gave the team two additional points. 
throw forward

an illegal pass in rugby that moves the ball toward the opponent's goal line, leading to a scrum for the other team

passe en avant, passe illégale en avant

passe en avant, passe illégale en avant

Ex: He was penalized for a throw forward. 

Il a été pénalisé pour un passe en avant.

grubber kick

a low kick that makes the ball bounce and roll unpredictably along the ground in rugby

coup de pied rasant, coup de pied grubber

coup de pied rasant, coup de pied grubber

Ex: The grubber kick bounced perfectly for the winger. 

Le coup de pied rasant a rebondi parfaitement pour l'ailier.

knock-on

a foul in rugby where a player accidentally knocks the ball forward with their hand or arm, resulting in a stoppage of play and a scrum awarded to the opposing team

en-avant, faute de main en avant

en-avant, faute de main en avant

Ex: The team conceded possession due to a knock-on in midfiel 

L'équipe a concédé la possession en raison d'un en-avant au milieu du terrain.

open play

the period of active gameplay in rugby when the ball is in motion and not in a set piece, such as a scrum or lineout

jeu ouvert, phase de jeu ouverte

jeu ouvert, phase de jeu ouverte

Ex: In open play, players must be quick to react to changes on the field. 

En jeu ouvert, les joueurs doivent être rapides à réagir aux changements sur le terrain.

no side
no side
[nom]

(rugby) the conclusion of a match with no winner declared, usually due to unforeseen circumstances like weather or injury

non-côté, match nul

non-côté, match nul

Ex: They had to call a no side because of a player's serious injury. 

Ils ont dû appeler un no side à cause d'une blessure grave d'un joueur.

try line

the line at each end of the rugby field that a player must cross with the ball to score a try

ligne d'essai, ligne de but

ligne d'essai, ligne de but

Ex: He crossed the try line with a powerful run. 

Il a franchi la ligne d'essai avec une course puissante.

dead-ball line

the boundary line at each end of the rugby field where the ball is considered out of play

ligne de ballon mort, ligne de but mort

ligne de ballon mort, ligne de but mort

Ex: The referee signaled a lineout after the ball crossed the dead-ball line. 

L'arbitre a signalé une touche après que le ballon a franchi la ligne de ballon mort.

throw-in

a method of restarting play in soccer and similar sports where a player throws the ball back into play from the sideline

remise en jeu, touche

remise en jeu, touche

Ex: He took a quick throw-in to catch the defense off guard. 

Il a effectué un rentré de touche rapide pour prendre la défense au dépourvu.

lineout
lineout
[nom]

a method of restarting play after the ball goes out of bounds, where rugby players from each team compete for the ball thrown in from the sideline

touche, remise en jeu par alignement

touche, remise en jeu par alignement

Ex: The team practiced their lineout strategies tirelessly. 

L'équipe a pratiqué sans relâche ses stratégies de touche.

drop goal

a method of scoring where a player kicks the ball through the goalposts during open play

drop goal, coup de pied tombé

drop goal, coup de pied tombé

Ex: The drop goal secured the victory for their team. 

Le drop goal a assuré la victoire de leur équipe.

touchdown

(rugby) a score achieved by placing the ball on or beyond the opponent's goal line

essai, touchdown

essai, touchdown

Ex: She celebrated wildly after her team's touchdown. 

Elle a célébré avec enthousiasme après le touchdown de son équipe.

tap penalty

a method of restarting the play by a rugby player tapping the ball with their hand instead of kicking it after a penalty is awarded

pénalité tapée, coup de pied de pénalité tapé

pénalité tapée, coup de pied de pénalité tapé

Ex: The referee signaled for a tap penalty near the try line. 

L'arbitre a signalé une pénalité tapée près de la ligne d'essai.

maul
maul
[nom]

a situation where rugby players from both teams bind together around a ball carrier who is on their feet

maul, mêlée spontanée

maul, mêlée spontanée

Ex: He joined the maul to support his teammate. 

Il a rejoint le maul pour soutenir son coéquipier.

ruck
ruck
[nom]

the phase of play where rugby players from both teams contest possession of the ball on the ground, formed after a tackle

le ruck, la mêlée spontanée

le ruck, la mêlée spontanée

Ex: He dove into the ruck to secure the ball. 

Il a plongé dans le ruck pour sécuriser le ballon.

scrum
scrum
[nom]

(rugby) a method of restarting play where players from both teams bind together and push to contest for the ball

mêlée, mêlée fermée

mêlée, mêlée fermée

Ex: He played as a prop in the scrum formation. 

Il a joué comme pilier dans la formation de mêlée.

quick-throw

a fast throw-in taken by a rugby player from the sideline to restart play quickly

lancer rapide, jet rapide

lancer rapide, jet rapide

Ex: The referee signaled for a quick-throw to be taken. 

L'arbitre a signalé qu'un jet rapide devait être effectué.

interception

the act of seizing or catching a pass intended for another player in rugby

interception, capture

interception, capture

Ex: The scrum-half's interception led to a breakaway try. 

L'interception du demi de mêlée a conduit à un essai en contre-attaque.

goal kick

(rugby) a kick at goal taken to score points after a try or penalty

coup de pied au but, tir au but

coup de pied au but, tir au but

Ex: She missed the goal kick by a few inches. 

Elle a raté le coup de pied au but de quelques pouces.

to hook
to hook
[verbe]

to move the ball backward out of a scrum with the foot in rugby

talonner,  talonner le ballon

talonner, talonner le ballon

Ex: Tom tried to hook the ball before the opposing pack drove forward. 
try
try
[nom]

a point scored in rugby when a player carries the ball over the opposing team's goal line and grounds it

essai, essai marqué

essai, essai marqué

Ex: The team secured a try after a fast break. 
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