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Transport terrestre - Entretien et restauration de véhicules

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'entretien et à la restauration des véhicules, tels que « panne », « peinture » et « lavage de voiture ».

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Words Related to Land Transportation
breakdown

a situation in which something fails to work properly, especially because of a mechanical failure

panne

panne

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[nom]
to break down

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

tomber en panne

tomber en panne

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[verbe]
backfire

a loud, sudden explosion of unburned fuel in the engine or exhaust system

retour de flamme

retour de flamme

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[nom]
to misfire

(of a vehicle or engine) to fail to ignite properly or skip a beat during operation

détoner

détoner

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[verbe]
to stall

(of a vehicle or engine) to stop suddenly and unexpectedly, especially because of a lack of fuel or mechanical issues

tomber en panne

tomber en panne

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[verbe]
blowout

a sudden and serious failure of a part or device, leading to immediate malfunction or stoppage

crevaison

crevaison

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[nom]
puncture

a small hole or tear in a tire caused by a sharp object

perforation

perforation

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[nom]
spare tire

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

roue de secours

roue de secours

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[nom]
grease monkey

a mechanic or someone who works on cars

mécanicien

mécanicien

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[nom]
to repair

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

réparer

réparer

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[verbe]
service

the routine act of inspection and maintenance of a machine or vehicle in order to keep it working

entretien

entretien

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[nom]
runaway truck ramp

a special road feature designed to stop trucks that have lost control due to brake failure or other reasons

rampe de secours pour camions

rampe de secours pour camions

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[nom]
hot rod

a car that has been modified for high speed and performance

voiture de sport

voiture de sport

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[nom]
jack

a mechanical device for lifting heavy objects or vehicles

crique

crique

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[nom]
to jack up

to raise a vehicle off the ground using a jack

soulever

soulever

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[verbe]
lug wrench

a tool for loosening or tightening the nuts that hold a wheel in place on a car

douille de roue

douille de roue

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[nom]
paintwork

the outer layer of paint applied to a surface, such as a vehicle or a building

revêtement de peinture

revêtement de peinture

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[nom]
bodywork

the process of constructing, repairing, or restoring the exterior panels and structural components of a vehicle

carrosserie

carrosserie

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[nom]
to respray

to apply a new layer of paint to something that already has paint on it

repeindre

repeindre

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[verbe]
tire rotation

the practice of changing the position of a vehicle's tires to ensure even wear and prolong their lifespan

rotation des pneus

rotation des pneus

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[nom]
wheel alignment

the adjustment of the angles of the wheels to ensure they are perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other

alignement des roues

alignement des roues

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[nom]
car wash

a place where vehicles are cleaned using water and cleaning products

lavage de voitures

lavage de voitures

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[nom]
to detail

to thoroughly clean or decorate something, paying attention to small or specific aspects

détailler

détailler

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[verbe]
to valet

to clean and polish a car meticulously

laver les voitures

laver les voitures

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[verbe]
beater

a vehicle that is in poor condition, typically used for rough or off-road driving

voiture en mauvais état

voiture en mauvais état

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[nom]
clunker

an old car that is in poor condition and often unreliable

voiture en mauvais état

voiture en mauvais état

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[nom]
jalopy

an old, dilapidated car in poor condition

épave

épave

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[nom]
junker

an old, beat-up car that is not in good shape

épave

épave

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[nom]
wreck

a badly damaged building, ship, car, etc.

épave

épave

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[nom]
exhaust

the waste gases or air expelled from an engine, furnace, or other machinery

gaz d'échappement

gaz d'échappement

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[nom]
wreckage

the remains of something that has been severely damaged or destroyed, especially after a disaster or accident

épave

épave

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[nom]
junkyard

a location where various old, damaged items such as vehicles, machinery, and other items are collected, stored, and often sold for parts or recycled

casse automobile

casse automobile

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[nom]
salvage yard

a place where old or broken vehicles and machinery are kept and taken apart to sell the usable parts or recycle the materials

casse

casse

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[nom]
flat tire

a tire of a car, bike, etc. that has been deflated

pneu à plat

pneu à plat

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[nom]
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