陆路交通 - 车辆保养与修复

a situation in which something fails to work properly, especially because of a mechanical failure

故障, 崩溃

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

故障, 坏掉

a loud, sudden explosion of unburned fuel in the engine or exhaust system

回火, 反火

(of a vehicle or engine) to fail to ignite properly or skip a beat during operation

误爆, 点火失败

(of a vehicle or engine) to stop suddenly and unexpectedly, especially because of a lack of fuel or mechanical issues

熄火, 突然停下

a sudden and serious failure of a part or device, leading to immediate malfunction or stoppage

爆裂, 故障

a small hole or tear in a tire caused by a sharp object

穿刺, 刺孔

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

备胎, 备用轮胎

a mechanic or someone who works on cars

修理工, 机械师

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

修理, 修复

the routine act of inspection and maintenance of a machine or vehicle in order to keep it working

服务, 维护

a special road feature designed to stop trucks that have lost control due to brake failure or other reasons

逃跑卡车坡道, 紧急停车道

a car that has been modified for high speed and performance

热棒车, 改装车

a mechanical device for lifting heavy objects or vehicles

千斤顶, 升降器

to raise a vehicle off the ground using a jack

把车抬起, 抬起

a tool for loosening or tightening the nuts that hold a wheel in place on a car

轮胎扳手, 轮廓扳手

the outer layer of paint applied to a surface, such as a vehicle or a building

涂层, 油漆

the process of constructing, repairing, or restoring the exterior panels and structural components of a vehicle

车身修复, 车身工作

to apply a new layer of paint to something that already has paint on it

重新喷漆, 再喷涂

the practice of changing the position of a vehicle's tires to ensure even wear and prolong their lifespan

轮胎旋转, 轮胎位置更换

the adjustment of the angles of the wheels to ensure they are perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other

轮胎对齐, 轮子校准

a place where vehicles are cleaned using water and cleaning products

洗车店, 汽车清洗

to thoroughly clean or decorate something, paying attention to small or specific aspects

详细说明, 彻底清洁

to clean and polish a car meticulously

清洗汽车, 抛光汽车

a vehicle that is in poor condition, typically used for rough or off-road driving

破车, 废车

an old car that is in poor condition and often unreliable

破车, 老旧汽车

an old, dilapidated car in poor condition

废车, 破旧的汽车

an old, beat-up car that is not in good shape

报废车, 旧车

a badly damaged building, ship, car, etc.

残骸, 破损物

the waste gases or air expelled from an engine, furnace, or other machinery

排气, 废气

the remains of something that has been severely damaged or destroyed, especially after a disaster or accident

残骸, 废墟

a location where various old, damaged items such as vehicles, machinery, and other items are collected, stored, and often sold for parts or recycled

废品场, 废料厂

a place where old or broken vehicles and machinery are kept and taken apart to sell the usable parts or recycle the materials

废车场, 废料场

a tire of a car, bike, etc. that has been deflated

瘪轮胎, 泄气的轮胎