pattern

陆路交通 - 车辆维护和修复

在这里,您将学习一些与车辆维护和修复相关的英语单词,例如“故障”、“油漆工作”和“洗车”。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Words Related to Land Transportation
breakdown
[名词]

a situation in which something fails to work properly, especially because of a mechanical failure

故障, 损坏

故障, 损坏

Ex: Frequent breakdowns in the power grid led to widespread blackouts .电网中频繁的**故障**导致了广泛的停电。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

故障, 坏掉

故障, 坏掉

Ex: The lawnmower broke down in the middle of mowing the lawn .割草机在割草的过程中**坏了**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
backfire
[名词]

a loud, sudden explosion of unburned fuel in the engine or exhaust system

回火, 发动机内爆炸

回火, 发动机内爆炸

Ex: A backfire could indicate issues with fuel mixture or ignition timing .**回火**可能表明燃油混合物或点火正时存在问题。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to misfire
[动词]

(of a vehicle or engine) to fail to ignite properly or skip a beat during operation

失火, 点火失败

失火, 点火失败

Ex: While I was driving home yesterday , the engine was misfiring continuously .昨天我开车回家时,发动机一直在**失火**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to stall
[动词]

(of a vehicle or engine) to stop suddenly and unexpectedly, especially because of a lack of fuel or mechanical issues

熄火, 突然停止

熄火, 突然停止

Ex: If you do n't maintain it properly , your motorcycle will stall more frequently .如果你不妥善维护它,你的摩托车会更频繁地**熄火**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
blowout
[名词]

a sudden and serious failure of a part or device, leading to immediate malfunction or stoppage

爆裂, 突然故障

爆裂, 突然故障

Ex: The power outage was caused by a blowout in the electrical transformer .停电是由电力变压器中的**故障**引起的。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
puncture
[名词]

a small hole or tear in a tire caused by a sharp object

刺孔, 穿孔

刺孔, 穿孔

Ex: They rotated the tires regularly to inspect for punctures.他们定期旋转轮胎以检查**刺孔**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
spare tire
[名词]

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

备胎, 备用轮胎

备胎, 备用轮胎

Ex: He stored an emergency kit with tools and a flashlight near the spare tire in the trunk .他在后备箱的**备胎**附近存放了一个装有工具和手电筒的应急包。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a mechanic or someone who works on cars

机械师, 汽车修理工

机械师, 汽车修理工

Ex: She became known as the neighborhood grease monkey for her car repair skills .她因修车技能而被称为街区的**修车工**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to repair
[动词]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

修理, 修复

修理, 修复

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .车间可以**修理**破损的家具。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
service
[名词]

the routine act of inspection and maintenance of a machine or vehicle in order to keep it working

服务, 检修

服务, 检修

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a special road feature designed to stop trucks that have lost control due to brake failure or other reasons

失控卡车坡道, 紧急卡车逃生坡道

失控卡车坡道, 紧急卡车逃生坡道

Ex: The effectiveness of a runaway truck ramp depends on its design and placement along the highway's descent routes.**失控卡车坡道**的有效性取决于其设计和沿高速公路下降路线的位置。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
hot rod
[名词]

a car that has been modified for high speed and performance

为高速和性能而改装的汽车, 热棒

为高速和性能而改装的汽车, 热棒

Ex: She admired the sleek design of the vintage hot rod at the car show .她赞赏车展上那辆复古**hot rod**的流畅设计。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
jack
[名词]

a mechanical device for lifting heavy objects or vehicles

千斤顶, 起重器

千斤顶, 起重器

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to jack up
[动词]

to raise a vehicle off the ground using a jack

顶起, 用千斤顶顶起

顶起, 用千斤顶顶起

Ex: Sarah tried to Jack up the her vehicle which required placing it on stable ground.莎拉试图**顶起**她的车辆,这需要将其放置在稳定的地面上。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
lug wrench
[名词]

a tool for loosening or tightening the nuts that hold a wheel in place on a car

轮胎螺母扳手, 轮毂扳手

轮胎螺母扳手, 轮毂扳手

Ex: After getting a flat tire , Jack used a lug wrench to change the wheel .爆胎后,杰克用**轮胎扳手**换了轮胎。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
paintwork
[名词]

the outer layer of paint applied to a surface, such as a vehicle or a building

油漆工作, 漆面

油漆工作, 漆面

Ex: The boat 's paintwork had to be redone after exposure to saltwater caused it to fade .船体的**油漆**在暴露于盐水后褪色,不得不重新涂刷。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bodywork
[名词]

the process of constructing, repairing, or restoring the exterior panels and structural components of a vehicle

车身修理, 车身工作

车身修理, 车身工作

Ex: The bodywork included frame straightening and repainting .**车身修理**包括车架矫正和重新喷漆。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to respray
[动词]

to apply a new layer of paint to something that already has paint on it

重新喷漆, 涂上一层新漆

重新喷漆, 涂上一层新漆

Ex: By next month, the entire house will have been resprayed to protect it from the harsh weather conditions.到下个月,整个房子将被**重新喷漆**以保护它免受恶劣天气条件的影响。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

the practice of changing the position of a vehicle's tires to ensure even wear and prolong their lifespan

轮胎轮换, 轮胎位置更换

轮胎轮换, 轮胎位置更换

Ex: Neglecting tire rotation may lead to uneven tire wear, affecting the vehicle's stability and traction over time.忽视**轮胎换位**可能会导致轮胎磨损不均,随着时间的推移影响车辆的稳定性和牵引力。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

the adjustment of the angles of the wheels to ensure they are perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other

车轮定位, 车轮调整

车轮定位, 车轮调整

Ex: Car manufacturers provide specifications for wheel alignment to ensure optimal performance and safety on the road .汽车制造商提供**车轮定位**的规格,以确保道路上的最佳性能和安全性。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
car wash
[名词]

a place where vehicles are cleaned using water and cleaning products

洗车, 洗车场

洗车, 洗车场

Ex: After the car wash, my car looked shiny and new , much to my satisfaction .**洗车**后,我的车看起来闪闪发光和新的一样,这让我非常满意。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to detail
[动词]

to thoroughly clean or decorate something, paying attention to small or specific aspects

详细清洁, 精心装饰

详细清洁, 精心装饰

Ex: The company specializes in detailing luxury cars, ensuring every inch is meticulously cleaned and restored.该公司专门从事豪华汽车的**细节处理**,确保每一寸都经过细致的清洁和修复。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to valet
[动词]

to clean and polish a car meticulously

精心清洁和抛光, 细致地清洁

精心清洁和抛光, 细致地清洁

Ex: They have valeted hundreds of cars to perfection since they opened their business .自从他们开业以来,他们已经**代客**完美地清洁了数百辆汽车。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
beater
[名词]

a vehicle that is in poor condition, typically used for rough or off-road driving

破车, 老爷车

破车, 老爷车

Ex: Despite its age , the beater still managed to chug along on their camping trips .尽管年代久远,这辆**破车**在他们的露营旅行中还是勉强能开。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
clunker
[名词]

an old car that is in poor condition and often unreliable

破车, 老爷车

破车, 老爷车

Ex: Despite its age , the clunker held sentimental value for him because it was his first car .尽管年代久远,那辆**破车**对他有情感价值,因为那是他的第一辆车。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
jalopy
[名词]

an old, dilapidated car in poor condition

破车, 老爷车

破车, 老爷车

Ex: They restored the jalopy to its former glory with new paint and upholstery .他们用新油漆和装饰将**老爷车**恢复了昔日的辉煌。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
junker
[名词]

an old, beat-up car that is not in good shape

破车, 老爷车

破车, 老爷车

Ex: The junker finally gave out and had to be towed away for scrap metal .**破车**终于报废了,不得不被拖走当废铁。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
wreck
[名词]

a badly damaged building, ship, car, etc.

残骸, 废墟

残骸, 废墟

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
exhaust
[名词]

the waste gases or air expelled from an engine, furnace, or other machinery

废气, 尾气

废气, 尾气

Ex: Residents raised concerns about the construction site 's impact on air quality due to the heavy machinery 's exhaust.居民对建筑工地因重型机械的**废气**对空气质量的影响表示担忧。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
wreckage
[名词]

the remains of something that has been severely damaged or destroyed, especially after a disaster or accident

残骸, 废墟

残骸, 废墟

Ex: The firefighters sifted through the wreckage to determine the cause of the fire .消防员们筛选了**残骸**以确定火灾的原因。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
junkyard
[名词]

a location where various old, damaged items such as vehicles, machinery, and other items are collected, stored, and often sold for parts or recycled

垃圾场, 汽车墓地

垃圾场, 汽车墓地

Ex: After salvaging usable parts from the old appliances , the junkyard sold the remaining scrap metal to recycling companies .从旧电器中抢救出可用的部件后,**废品场**将剩余的废金属卖给了回收公司。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
salvage yard
[名词]

a place where old or broken vehicles and machinery are kept and taken apart to sell the usable parts or recycle the materials

废车场, 汽车墓地

废车场, 汽车墓地

Ex: The electronics store donated old computers and equipment to the local salvage yard for recycling .电子商店将旧电脑和设备捐赠给当地的**废品场**进行回收。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
flat tire
[名词]

a tire of a car, bike, etc. that has been deflated

爆胎, 轮胎没气

爆胎, 轮胎没气

Ex: He learned how to change a flat tire in his driving course .他在驾驶课程中学会了如何更换**瘪胎**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
陆路交通
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序