Santé et Maladie - Noms Généraux Liés à la Santé et à La Maladie

the state of being physically or mentally sick

maladie

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

maladie

the state of being unwell

maladie

the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

infection

a disease or a medical condition that prevents a part of the body or mind from functioning normally

troubles

a typically minor health issue or condition for which one seeks medical assistance

affection

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

maladie, problème

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

épidémie

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

contagion

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

affliction

a fairly mild yet infectious illness that is caused by a virus or bacteria

microbes, saloperie

a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by stress, overwork, or a lack of balance between work and personal life

épuisement

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

indisposition, mal-être

the state of being weak and unhealthy, especially due to old age or sickness

infirmité

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

insanité, folie

a bodily system or organ's failure to function in an effective or typical manner

insuffisance, défaillance

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

malaise

conditions affecting how a person thinks, feels, behaves, or their mood, often needing medical or therapeutic help

maladie mentale, trouble mental

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandémie

a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

syndrome

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

grosseur, protubérance, bosse, tumeur

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

toux

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

traumatisme

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

blessure

‌the state of being physically or mentally unable to do one's work or to manage one's affairs

incapacité

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

accès, poussée, quinte

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

porteur

the outbreak of a contagious illness among the people of a particular region where the source of the infection is not easily traceable

propagation communautaire

a harmful state in which the body has lost a lot of water

déshydratation

the act of aggravating a disease, pain, illness, etc.

exacerbation

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

maladie

the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

nausée

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

douleur

the condition of having an unhealthy pale appearance as a result of illness, emotional distress, etc.

pâleur, teint blafard

any organism that can cause diseases

agent pathogène

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

patient zéro

a sudden, severe, and often brief appearance of a health problem that is hard to control

bronchospasme, crise d'asthme

a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.

émaciation

severe physical or mental pain

torture

a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

coma

someone who spreads a contagious disease to a very large number of people

super-propagateur

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

symptôme

the state of not being awake or aware of one's surroundings

inconscience

a condition in which individuals do not receive enough nutrients and calories, leading to various health problems such as stunted growth

sous-alimentation, famine

a health problem that disrupts normal functioning and often causes discomfort

peine

an area with a high number of infected people where strict public health rules are applied to control the spread of infection

zone rouge

‌the return of symptoms or a condition after a period of improvement or recovery

rechute

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

crise

involuntary, short movements in one or more parts of one's body in response to cold, fear, or excitement

frisson, tremblement

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

éternuement

a growth with abnormal features that appears in the body and contains fluid

cyst

physical weakness that is caused by a disease or aging

faiblesse, asthénie, débilité

a doctor's report stating that the patient is in good physical or mental health