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Gesundheit und Krankheit - Allgemeine Substantive im Zusammenhang mit Gesundheit und Krankheit

Hier lernen Sie einige allgemeine englische Substantive im Zusammenhang mit Gesundheit und Krankheit wie „condition“, „epidemic“ und „carrier“.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
illness

the state of being physically or mentally sick

Krankheit

Krankheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "illness"
disease

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

Krankheit

Krankheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "disease"
sickness

the state of being unwell

Krankheit

Krankheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "sickness"
infection

the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

Infektion

Infektion

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Definition & Bedeutung von "infection"
disorder

a disease or a medical condition that prevents a part of the body or mind from functioning normally

Störung

Störung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "disorder"
complaint

a typically minor health issue or condition for which one seeks medical assistance

Gesundheitsbeschwerde, Leiden

Gesundheitsbeschwerde, Leiden

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Definition & Bedeutung von "complaint"
condition

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

Zustand, Krankheit

Zustand, Krankheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "condition"
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

Epidemie, Seuchenwelle

Epidemie, Seuchenwelle

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Definition & Bedeutung von "epidemic"
contagion

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

Ansteckung, Infektion

Ansteckung, Infektion

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Definition & Bedeutung von "contagion"
affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

Leiden, Elend

Leiden, Elend

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Definition & Bedeutung von "affliction"
bug

a fairly mild yet infectious illness that is caused by a virus or bacteria

Virus, Bakterium

Virus, Bakterium

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Definition & Bedeutung von "bug"
burnout

a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by stress, overwork, or a lack of balance between work and personal life

Burnout, Erschöpfung

Burnout, Erschöpfung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "burnout"
indisposition

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

Unwohlsein, Krankheit

Unwohlsein, Krankheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "indisposition"
infirmity

the state of being weak and unhealthy, especially due to old age or sickness

Gebrechlichkeit, Schwäche

Gebrechlichkeit, Schwäche

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Definition & Bedeutung von "infirmity"
insanity

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

Wahnsinn, Geisteskrankheit

Wahnsinn, Geisteskrankheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "insanity"
insufficiency

a bodily system or organ's failure to function in an effective or typical manner

Insuffizienz, Unzureichlichkeit

Insuffizienz, Unzureichlichkeit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "insufficiency"
malaise

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

Malaise, Unwohlsein

Malaise, Unwohlsein

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Definition & Bedeutung von "malaise"
mental illness

conditions affecting how a person thinks, feels, behaves, or their mood, often needing medical or therapeutic help

psychische Erkrankung, seelische Störung

psychische Erkrankung, seelische Störung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "mental illness"
pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

Pandemie, Epidemie

Pandemie, Epidemie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "pandemic"
syndrome

a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

Syndrom

Syndrom

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Definition & Bedeutung von "syndrome"
lump

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

Beule, Schwellung

Beule, Schwellung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "lump"
cough

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

Husten

Husten

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Definition & Bedeutung von "cough"
trauma

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

Trauma, Verletzung

Trauma, Verletzung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "trauma"
injury

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

Verletzung

Verletzung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "injury"
incapacity

‌the state of being physically or mentally unable to do one's work or to manage one's affairs

Inkapazität

Inkapazität

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Definition & Bedeutung von "incapacity"
bout

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

Anfall, Episode

Anfall, Episode

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Definition & Bedeutung von "bout"
carrier

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

Überträger, Vektor

Überträger, Vektor

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Definition & Bedeutung von "carrier"
community spread

the outbreak of a contagious illness among the people of a particular region where the source of the infection is not easily traceable

Gemeinschaftsübertragung, Übertragung innerhalb der Gemeinschaft

Gemeinschaftsübertragung, Übertragung innerhalb der Gemeinschaft

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Definition & Bedeutung von "community spread"
dehydration

a harmful state in which the body has lost a lot of water

Dehydrierung

Dehydrierung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "dehydration"
exacerbation

the act of aggravating a disease, pain, illness, etc.

Verschärfung

Verschärfung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "exacerbation"
malady

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

Krankheit, Beschwerde

Krankheit, Beschwerde

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Definition & Bedeutung von "malady"
nausea

the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

Übelkeit, Magenbeschwerden

Übelkeit, Magenbeschwerden

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Definition & Bedeutung von "nausea"
pain

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

Schmerz

Schmerz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "pain"
pallor

the condition of having an unhealthy pale appearance as a result of illness, emotional distress, etc.

Blässe, Fahlheit

Blässe, Fahlheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "pallor"
pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

Patogen, Krankheitserreger

Patogen, Krankheitserreger

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Definition & Bedeutung von "pathogen"
patient zero

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

Patient null, erster Fall

Patient null, erster Fall

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Definition & Bedeutung von "patient zero"
attack

a sudden, severe, and often brief appearance of a health problem that is hard to control

Anfall, Attacke

Anfall, Attacke

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Definition & Bedeutung von "attack"
emaciation

a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.

Emaciation, extreme Dünnheit

Emaciation, extreme Dünnheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "emaciation"
agony

severe physical or mental pain

Agonie, Leid

Agonie, Leid

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Definition & Bedeutung von "agony"
coma

a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

Koma, Bewusstlosigkeit

Koma, Bewusstlosigkeit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "coma"
superspreader

someone who spreads a contagious disease to a very large number of people

Superspreader, Superverbreiter

Superspreader, Superverbreiter

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Definition & Bedeutung von "superspreader"
symptom

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

Symptom

Symptom

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Definition & Bedeutung von "symptom"
unconsciousness

the state of not being awake or aware of one's surroundings

Bewusstlosigkeit, Unbewusstheit

Bewusstlosigkeit, Unbewusstheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "unconsciousness"
undernourishment

a condition in which individuals do not receive enough nutrients and calories, leading to various health problems such as stunted growth

Unterernährung, Mangelernährung

Unterernährung, Mangelernährung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "undernourishment"
upset

a health problem that disrupts normal functioning and often causes discomfort

Magenbeschwerden, Unwohlsein

Magenbeschwerden, Unwohlsein

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Definition & Bedeutung von "upset"
red zone

an area with a high number of infected people where strict public health rules are applied to control the spread of infection

rote Zone, Hochrisikogebiet

rote Zone, Hochrisikogebiet

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Definition & Bedeutung von "red zone"
relapse

‌the return of symptoms or a condition after a period of improvement or recovery

Rückfall, Rückkehr

Rückfall, Rückkehr

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Definition & Bedeutung von "relapse"
seizure

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

Anfall, Krampfanfall

Anfall, Krampfanfall

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Definition & Bedeutung von "seizure"
shake

involuntary, short movements in one or more parts of one's body in response to cold, fear, or excitement

Zittern, Beben

Zittern, Beben

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Definition & Bedeutung von "shake"
sneeze

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

Niesen

Niesen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "sneeze"
cyst

a growth with abnormal features that appears in the body and contains fluid

Zyste, Zysten

Zyste, Zysten

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Definition & Bedeutung von "cyst"
debility

physical weakness that is caused by a disease or aging

Schwäche, Debilität

Schwäche, Debilität

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Definition & Bedeutung von "debility"
clean bill of health

a doctor's report stating that the patient is in good physical or mental health

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Definition & Bedeutung von "clean bill of health"
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