Salud y Enfermedad - Sustantivos generales relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad
Aquí aprenderá algunos sustantivos generales en inglés relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad, como "condición", "epidemia" y "portador".
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Cuestionario
the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

infección
a typically minor health issue or condition for which one seeks medical assistance

dolencia, afección
the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemia
any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

enfermedad contagiosa
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

aflicción
a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by stress, overwork, or a lack of balance between work and personal life

agotamiento
a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

indisposición, malestar
the state of being weak and unhealthy, especially due to old age or sickness

debilidad
a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

locura, demencia
a bodily system or organ's failure to function in an effective or typical manner

insuficiencia, insuficiencia orgánica
a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

malestar
conditions affecting how a person thinks, feels, behaves, or their mood, often needing medical or therapeutic help

trastorno mental, enfermedad mental
a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

síndrome
a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

hinchazón, bulto
damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

traumatismo, trauma
a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

portador
the outbreak of a contagious illness among the people of a particular region where the source of the infection is not easily traceable

propagación comunitaria
the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

náusea
the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

paciente cero
a sudden, severe, and often brief appearance of a health problem that is hard to control

arrebato (enfermedad)
a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.

demacración
severe physical or mental pain

dolor agudo
a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

coma
a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

síntoma
a condition in which individuals do not receive enough nutrients and calories, leading to various health problems such as stunted growth

desnutrición
an area with a high number of infected people where strict public health rules are applied to control the spread of infection

zona roja
the return of symptoms or a condition after a period of improvement or recovery

recaída
a doctor's report stating that the patient is in good physical or mental health
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