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Zdraví a Nemoci - Obecná podstatná jména související se zdravím a nemocí

Zde se naučíte některá obecná anglická podstatná jména související se zdravím a nemocí, jako je „stav“, „epidemie“ a „přenašeč“.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
illness

the state of being physically or mentally sick

nemoc

nemoc

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
disease

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

choroba

choroba

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
sickness

the state of being unwell

[Podstatné jméno]
infection

the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

infekce

infekce

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
disorder

a disease or a medical condition that prevents a part of the body or mind from functioning normally

porucha

porucha

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
complaint

a typically minor health issue or condition for which one seeks medical assistance

[Podstatné jméno]
condition

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

stav

stav

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

[Podstatné jméno]
contagion

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

nakažlivá nemoc

nakažlivá nemoc

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[Podstatné jméno]
affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

bolest

bolest

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
bug

a fairly mild yet infectious illness that is caused by a virus or bacteria

štěnice

štěnice

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
burnout

a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by stress, overwork, or a lack of balance between work and personal life

vyhořet

vyhořet

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
indisposition

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

lehká nemoc

lehká nemoc

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[Podstatné jméno]
infirmity

the state of being weak and unhealthy, especially due to old age or sickness

slabost

slabost

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[Podstatné jméno]
insanity

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

šílenství

šílenství

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[Podstatné jméno]
insufficiency

a bodily system or organ's failure to function in an effective or typical manner

nedostatečnost

nedostatečnost

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[Podstatné jméno]
malaise

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

nevolnost

nevolnost

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
mental illness

conditions affecting how a person thinks, feels, behaves, or their mood, often needing medical or therapeutic help

duševní nemoc

duševní nemoc

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

epidemické onemocnění

epidemické onemocnění

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
syndrome

a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

syndrom

syndrom

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[Podstatné jméno]
lump

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

kus

kus

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[Podstatné jméno]
cough

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

kašel

kašel

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[Podstatné jméno]
trauma

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

trauma

trauma

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[Podstatné jméno]
injury

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

zranění

zranění

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[Podstatné jméno]
incapacity

‌the state of being physically or mentally unable to do one's work or to manage one's affairs

neschopnost

neschopnost

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[Podstatné jméno]
bout

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

průběh nemoci

průběh nemoci

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
carrier

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

přenašeč nemoci

přenašeč nemoci

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
community spread

the outbreak of a contagious illness among the people of a particular region where the source of the infection is not easily traceable

komunitní šíření

komunitní šíření

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[Podstatné jméno]
dehydration

a harmful state in which the body has lost a lot of water

dehydratace

dehydratace

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[Podstatné jméno]
exacerbation

the act of aggravating a disease, pain, illness, etc.

exacerbace

exacerbace

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[Podstatné jméno]
malady

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

nemoc

nemoc

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[Podstatné jméno]
nausea

the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

nevolnost

nevolnost

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[Podstatné jméno]
pain

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

bolest

bolest

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
pallor

the condition of having an unhealthy pale appearance as a result of illness, emotional distress, etc.

bledost

bledost

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[Podstatné jméno]
pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

patogen

patogen

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[Podstatné jméno]
patient zero

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

pacient nula

pacient nula

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[Podstatné jméno]
attack

a sudden, severe, and often brief appearance of a health problem that is hard to control

výbuch (nemoc)

výbuch (nemoc)

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[Podstatné jméno]
emaciation

a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.

vyhublost

vyhublost

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[Podstatné jméno]
agony

severe physical or mental pain

silná bolest

silná bolest

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[Podstatné jméno]
coma

a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

kóma

kóma

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[Podstatné jméno]
superspreader

someone who spreads a contagious disease to a very large number of people

supersypač

supersypač

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[Podstatné jméno]
symptom

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

příznak

příznak

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[Podstatné jméno]
unconsciousness

the state of not being awake or aware of one's surroundings

bezvědomí

bezvědomí

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
undernourishment

a condition in which individuals do not receive enough nutrients and calories, leading to various health problems such as stunted growth

podvýživa

podvýživa

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
upset

a health problem that disrupts normal functioning and often causes discomfort

[Podstatné jméno]
red zone

an area with a high number of infected people where strict public health rules are applied to control the spread of infection

červená zóna

červená zóna

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[Podstatné jméno]
relapse

‌the return of symptoms or a condition after a period of improvement or recovery

recidiva

recidiva

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[Podstatné jméno]
seizure

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

záchvat

záchvat

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
shake

involuntary, short movements in one or more parts of one's body in response to cold, fear, or excitement

zachvění

zachvění

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[Podstatné jméno]
sneeze

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

kýchnutí

kýchnutí

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[Podstatné jméno]
cyst

a growth with abnormal features that appears in the body and contains fluid

cysta

cysta

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[Podstatné jméno]
debility

physical weakness that is caused by a disease or aging

slabost

slabost

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
clean bill of health

a doctor's report stating that the patient is in good physical or mental health

zdravotní průkaz

zdravotní průkaz

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[fráze]
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