Hälsa och Sjukdom - Allmänna substantiv relaterade till hälsa och sjukdom
Här kommer du att lära dig några allmänna engelska substantiv relaterade till hälsa och sjukdom som "tillstånd", "epidemi" och "bärare".
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an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health
sjukdom, åkomma
the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness
infektion, smitta
a disease or a medical condition that prevents a part of the body or mind from functioning normally
störning, oordning
a typically minor health issue or condition for which one seeks medical assistance
sjukdomssymptom, hälsoproblem
a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.
tillstånd, sjukdom
the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time
epidemi, utbrott av sjukdom
any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another
smitta, infektion
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition
lidande, plåga
a fairly mild yet infectious illness that is caused by a virus or bacteria
virus, bakterie
a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by stress, overwork, or a lack of balance between work and personal life
utmattning, burnout
a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities
olust, ohälsa
the state of being weak and unhealthy, especially due to old age or sickness
svaghet, invaliditet
a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner
galenskap, psykisk ohälsa
a bodily system or organ's failure to function in an effective or typical manner
bristande funktion, otillräcklighet
a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason
malaise, obehag
conditions affecting how a person thinks, feels, behaves, or their mood, often needing medical or therapeutic help
psykisk sjukdom, mental störning
a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world
pandemi, epidemi
a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals
syndrom
a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury
knöl, svullnad
damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event
trauma, skada
any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack
skada, sår
the state of being physically or mentally unable to do one's work or to manage one's affairs
oförmåga
a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness
anfall, period
a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals
bärare, vektor
the outbreak of a contagious illness among the people of a particular region where the source of the infection is not easily traceable
gemenskapsutbrott, spridning i samhället
a harmful state in which the body has lost a lot of water
dehydrering
the act of aggravating a disease, pain, illness, etc.
förvärring
any physical problem that might put one's health in danger
sjukdom, åkomma
the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit
illamående, känsla av illamående
the condition of having an unhealthy pale appearance as a result of illness, emotional distress, etc.
blekhet, bisterhet
the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak
patient noll, första fallet
a sudden, severe, and often brief appearance of a health problem that is hard to control
attack, anfalla
a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.
emaciation, extrem tunnhet
a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness
koma, tillstånd av koma
someone who spreads a contagious disease to a very large number of people
superspridare, superöverförare
a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease
symptom
the state of not being awake or aware of one's surroundings
medvetslöshet, förlust av medvetande
a condition in which individuals do not receive enough nutrients and calories, leading to various health problems such as stunted growth
undernäring, dålig näring
a health problem that disrupts normal functioning and often causes discomfort
magproblem, obehag
an area with a high number of infected people where strict public health rules are applied to control the spread of infection
röd zon, högriskområde
the return of symptoms or a condition after a period of improvement or recovery
återfall, relaps
a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem
anfall, kramp
involuntary, short movements in one or more parts of one's body in response to cold, fear, or excitement
skakning, darrande
the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way
nyser, sneez
a growth with abnormal features that appears in the body and contains fluid
cysta, cystor
physical weakness that is caused by a disease or aging
svaghet, bräcklighet
a doctor's report stating that the patient is in good physical or mental health