Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Mode du Commerce
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur le monde des affaires, tels que "agence", "industrie", "entreprise", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.
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the collective skills, knowledge, and abilities of individuals viewed as economic assets

capital humain
the physical or virtual space where goods, services, and commodities are bought, sold, or exchanged, often involving various sellers and buyers

marché
La technologie a révolutionné la façon dont les entreprises interagissent sur le marché mondial.
the activity of buying and selling goods and services, especially on a large scale

commerce
a business or organization that provides services to other parties, especially by representing them in transactions

agence
related to the purchasing and selling of different goods and services

commercial
all of the activities, companies, and people that are involved in providing a service or producing goods

industrie
a company

enterprise
a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

société
(in an organization, company, etc.) a department that is in charge of hiring new employees and training them

direction des ressources humaines, service des ressources humaines
Les ressources humaines ont géré le processus d'intégration des nouvelles recrues.
involving a large company

d'entreprise
a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

start-up
the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

siège
Elle travaille au siège social d'une entreprise multinationale.
a commercial enterprise that functions under an agreement, using the branding, systems, and products of an established company

franchise
a business activity that is mostly very risky

entreprise risquée, entreprise hasardeuse, aventure
an organized plan made to achieve a goal

stratégie
to produce goods in large quantities, especially in a factory using machinery

fabriquer
machines, especially large or complex ones, considered collectively

machinerie, machines
a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

atelier
the difference between the earnings and the costs in a business

taux de marge, marge bénéficiaire
Une marge bénéficiaire plus élevée permet aux entreprises de réinvestir dans des initiatives de croissance et de récompenser les actionnaires avec des dividendes.
(always plural) money received for work done or services provided

rendement, profit
an individual or entity that owns shares of stock in a corporation

actionnaire
an advocate or agent promoting another's policy or purpose

représentant, représentante
to provide money for a person, activity, event, or project, often in return for publicity or advertising

patronner, parrainer
the joining of two or more companies or organizations to form a single larger organization

fusion
an organization of people who have a common purpose

association, club, groupe
the process and activities required to control and manage an organization

administration, gérance, gestion
related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

administratif
having the authority to implement laws, policies, and decisions

exécutif
the act or process of selling or advertising a product or service, usually including market research

marketing
the promotion of a product or company through advertising and distinctive visual identity

publicité, promotion
the activity of drawing public attention to a service or product in order to help it sell more

promotion
to dispose information about something, so that it publicly known

parler de, rapporter
Elle a publicisé l'atelier pour atteindre plus de participants potentiels.
to make a new product or provide a new service and introduce it to the public

lancer
the process of supplying shops and other businesses with products to be sold

distribution
to lead a committee or meeting

présider
a person of senior rank in charge of a company's technological matters

directeur de la technologie, directeur technique
En tant que directeur technique, il dirige une équipe d'ingénieurs et de développeurs dans la création de solutions logicielles de pointe.
a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

entrepreneur
Les idées innovantes de l'entrepreneur ont révolutionné l'industrie.
a person or business that buys and sells goods, especially in large quantities, for profit

négociant, commerçant, grossiste
a person of the highest authority over a company's financial matters

directeur financier, directrice financière
Elle a été promue directrice financière après avoir fait preuve d'une acuité financière exceptionnelle et de compétences en leadership.
the highest-ranking person in a company

PDG
Elle est devenue la plus jeune directrice générale de l'histoire de l'organisation.
