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Academic IELTS (Banda 5 și Mai Jos) - Geometrie

Aici, veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de geometrie care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS Academic de bază.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
cube

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

cub

cub

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oval

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

oval

oval

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diamond

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

forma de diamant

forma de diamant

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angle

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

unghi

unghi

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line

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

coadă

coadă

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point

(geometry) an element that only has position, with no size or dimension

punct (geometrie)

punct (geometrie)

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pyramid

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

piramidă

piramidă

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surface

(geometry) any of the two-dimensional faces of a three-dimensional figure

suprafaţă

suprafaţă

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heart

a shape that consists of two curved lines at the top and a V shape at the bottom

inimă

inimă

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circle

a completely round, plain shape

cerc

cerc

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square

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

pătrat

pătrat

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arch

anything with a curved top and parallel sides

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zigzag

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag

zigzag

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semicircle

any half of a circle

semicerc

semicerc

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spiral

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spirală

spirală

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curve

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

curbă

curbă

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disk

an object that has a flat, round, and circular shape

disc

disc

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hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

emisferă

emisferă

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lobe

prominent rounded projection or segment, often seen in various waveforms or patterns

lob

lob

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rectangle

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

dreptunghi

dreptunghi

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triangle

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

triunghi

triunghi

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acute angle

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

unghi ascutit

unghi ascutit

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obtuse angle

an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

unghi obtuz

unghi obtuz

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right angle

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

unghi drept

unghi drept

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straight angle

an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

unghi drept

unghi drept

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axis

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

sistemul de coordonate carteziene

sistemul de coordonate carteziene

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