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Académico IELTS (Banda 5 y Abajo) - Geometry

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la geometría que son necesarias para el examen IELTS Académico Básico.

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Revisión

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
cube

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

cubo

cubo

[Sustantivo]
oval

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

óvalo

óvalo

[Sustantivo]
diamond

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

rombo

rombo

[Sustantivo]
angle

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

ángulo

ángulo

[Sustantivo]
line

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

fila

fila

[Sustantivo]
point

(geometry) an element that only has position, with no size or dimension

punto

punto

[Sustantivo]
pyramid

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

pirámide

pirámide

[Sustantivo]
surface

(geometry) any of the two-dimensional faces of a three-dimensional figure

superficie, cara

superficie, cara

[Sustantivo]
heart

a shape that consists of two curved lines at the top and a V shape at the bottom

corazón, forma de corazón

corazón, forma de corazón

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[Sustantivo]
circle

a completely round, plain shape

círculo

círculo

[Sustantivo]
square

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

cuadrado

cuadrado

[Sustantivo]
arch

anything with a curved top and parallel sides

arco

arco

[Sustantivo]
zigzag

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag

zigzag

[Sustantivo]
semicircle

any half of a circle

semicírculo

semicírculo

[Sustantivo]
spiral

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

espiral

espiral

[Sustantivo]
curve

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

curva

curva

[Sustantivo]
disk

an object that has a flat, round, and circular shape

disco, placa

disco, placa

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[Sustantivo]
hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

hemisferio

hemisferio

[Sustantivo]
lobe

prominent rounded projection or segment, often seen in various waveforms or patterns

lóbulo

lóbulo

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[Sustantivo]
rectangle

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

rectángulo

rectángulo

[Sustantivo]
triangle

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

triángulo

triángulo

[Sustantivo]
acute angle

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

ángulo agudo, ángulo acuto

ángulo agudo, ángulo acuto

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[Sustantivo]
obtuse angle

an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

ángulo obtuso

ángulo obtuso

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[Sustantivo]
right angle

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

ángulo recto

ángulo recto

[Sustantivo]
straight angle

an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

ángulo llano, ángulo recto

ángulo llano, ángulo recto

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[Sustantivo]
axis

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

eje

eje

[Sustantivo]
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