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아카데믹 IELTS(밴드 5 이하) - Geometry

여기에서는 Basic Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 기하학 관련 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
cube

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

정육면체

정육면체

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oval

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

타원

타원

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diamond

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

다이아몬드

다이아몬드

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angle

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

각도

각도

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line

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

줄

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point

(geometry) an element that only has position, with no size or dimension

점

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pyramid

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

피라미드

피라미드

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surface

(geometry) any of the two-dimensional faces of a three-dimensional figure

표면

표면

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heart

a shape that consists of two curved lines at the top and a V shape at the bottom

하트

하트

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circle

a completely round, plain shape

원

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square

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

정사각형

정사각형

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arch

anything with a curved top and parallel sides

아치

아치

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zigzag

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

지그재그

지그재그

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semicircle

any half of a circle

반원

반원

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spiral

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

나선

나선

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curve

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

곡선

곡선

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disk

an object that has a flat, round, and circular shape

디스크

디스크

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hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

반구

반구

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lobe

prominent rounded projection or segment, often seen in various waveforms or patterns

엽

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rectangle

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

직사각형

직사각형

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triangle

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

삼각형

삼각형

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acute angle

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

예각

예각

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obtuse angle

an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

둔각

둔각

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right angle

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

직각

직각

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straight angle

an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

직각

직각

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axis

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

축

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