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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 5) - Geometry

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Geometry na kinakailangan para sa Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
cube
cube
[Pangngalan]

a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

kubo, kubo

kubo, kubo

Ex: Each cube in the diagram represented a volume unit .

Ang bawat kubo sa diagram ay kumakatawan sa isang yunit ng volume.

oval
oval
[Pangngalan]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

obal, hugis obal

obal, hugis obal

Ex: In geometry , an oval is often described as an ellipse with varying lengths .

Sa geometrya, ang oval ay madalas na inilalarawan bilang isang ellipse na may iba't ibang haba.

diamond
diamond
[Pangngalan]

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

brilyante, diyamante

brilyante, diyamante

Ex: The playing card had a diamond suit , indicating a red card .

Ang baraha ay may suit na diyamante, na nagpapahiwatig ng pulang kard.

angle
angle
[Pangngalan]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

anggulo, anggulo (sukat)

anggulo, anggulo (sukat)

Ex: Understanding different angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .

Ang pag-unawa sa iba't ibang anggulo ay mahalaga sa geometry para sa paglutas ng mga problema.

line
line
[Pangngalan]

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

linya, pila

linya, pila

Ex: There was a long line of customers waiting to buy tickets .

May mahabang pila ng mga customer na naghihintay para bumili ng mga tiket.

point
point
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) an element that only has position, with no size or dimension

punto, elementong heometriko

punto, elementong heometriko

Ex: Points are fundamental in defining shapes and figures in geometry .

Ang mga punto ay pangunahing sa pagtukoy ng mga hugis at pigura sa geometry.

pyramid
pyramid
[Pangngalan]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

piramide, piramide

piramide, piramide

Ex: Engineers designed a glass pyramid for the museum entrance .

Nagdisenyo ang mga inhinyero ng isang pyramid na gawa sa salamin para sa pasukan ng museo.

surface
surface
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) any of the two-dimensional faces of a three-dimensional figure

ibabaw, mukha

ibabaw, mukha

Ex: The sphere 's surface is perfectly smooth , with no edges or corners .

Ang ibabaw ng sphere ay perpektong makinis, walang mga gilid o sulok.

heart
heart
[Pangngalan]

a shape that consists of two curved lines at the top and a V shape at the bottom

puso, hugis puso

puso, hugis puso

Ex: The balloon artist twisted a red heart from two long balloons .

Ang balloon artist ay gumawa ng pulang puso mula sa dalawang mahabang balloon.

circle
circle
[Pangngalan]

a completely round, plain shape

bilog, sirkulo

bilog, sirkulo

Ex: The sun was a bright orange circle in the sky during the sunset .

Ang araw ay isang maliwanag na orange na bilog sa kalangitan habang lumulubog.

square
square
[Pangngalan]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

parisukat, hugis parisukat

parisukat, hugis parisukat

Ex: The tablecloth on the dining table had a beautiful square pattern.

Ang mantel sa hapag-kainan ay may magandang parisukat na disenyo.

arch
arch
[Pangngalan]

anything with a curved top and parallel sides

arko, bobeda

arko, bobeda

Ex: The bookshelf had an arched top that gave it a unique and stylish look.

Ang bookshelf ay may arched top na nagbigay dito ng natatanging at naka-istilong hitsura.

zigzag
zigzag
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag, linyang bali-baliktad

zigzag, linyang bali-baliktad

semicircle
semicircle
[Pangngalan]

any half of a circle

kalahating bilog, semicircle

kalahating bilog, semicircle

Ex: The audience formed a semicircle around the street performer .

Ang madla ay bumuo ng kalahating bilog sa palibot ng street performer.

spiral
spiral
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spiral, likaw

spiral, likaw

Ex: The gymnast executed a flawless series of spins and jumps , creating an impressive aerial spiral.

Ang heimnasta ay nagsagawa ng isang walang kamali-maling serye ng mga pag-ikot at pagtalon, na lumilikha ng isang kahanga-hangang aerial spiral.

curve
curve
[Pangngalan]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

kurba, linyang baluktot

kurba, linyang baluktot

Ex: The artist used a brush to create soft curves in her painting .

Ginamit ng artista ang isang brush upang lumikha ng malambot na curves sa kanyang painting.

disk
disk
[Pangngalan]

an object that has a flat, round, and circular shape

disko, plato

disko, plato

Ex: The UFO was described as a glowing silver disk hovering silently .

Ang UFO ay inilarawan bilang isang kumikinang na pilak na disk na tahimik na lumulutang.

hemisphere
hemisphere
[Pangngalan]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

hemispero, kalahating globo

hemispero, kalahating globo

Ex: The Earth 's hemispheres have different weather patterns due to their locations .

Ang mga hemisperyo ng Earth ay may iba't ibang pattern ng panahon dahil sa kanilang mga lokasyon.

lobe
lobe
[Pangngalan]

a rounded projection or section forming part of a larger structure

lobo, maliit na lobo

lobo, maliit na lobo

Ex: The jellyfish 's body had four visible lobes.

Ang katawan ng dikya ay may apat na nakikitang lobe.

rectangle
rectangle
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

rektanggulo, hugis rektanggulo

rektanggulo, hugis rektanggulo

Ex: The artist used rectangles in her painting to create a sense of balance .

Ginamit ng artista ang mga rectangle sa kanyang painting upang lumikha ng pakiramdam ng balanse.

triangle
triangle
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

Ex: She folded the paper into a triangle for her origami project .

Tinalupi niya ang papel sa isang tatsulok para sa kanyang origami project.

acute angle
acute angle
[Pangngalan]

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

talamak na anggulo, anggulo na mas mababa sa 90 degrees

talamak na anggulo, anggulo na mas mababa sa 90 degrees

obtuse angle
obtuse angle
[Pangngalan]

an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

anggulong bika, anggulong pahina

anggulong bika, anggulong pahina

Ex: In geometry class , students learned how to measure and classify acute , right , and obtuse angles.

Sa klase ng geometry, natutunan ng mga mag-aaral kung paano sukatin at i-classify ang acute, right, at obtuse angles.

right angle
right angle
[Pangngalan]

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

tamang anggulo, anggulo na 90 degrees

tamang anggulo, anggulo na 90 degrees

Ex: The carpenter adjusted the miter saw to cut the molding at a perfect right angle for seamless installation .

Inayos ng karpintero ang miter saw para putulin ang molding sa isang perpektong right angle para sa seamless na pag-install.

straight angle
straight angle
[Pangngalan]

an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

tuwid na anggulo, anggulo na 180 degrees

tuwid na anggulo, anggulo na 180 degrees

axis
axis
[Pangngalan]

a straight line that defines the symmetry or structure of a figure or object

aksis, aksis ng simetriya

aksis, aksis ng simetriya

Ex: In geometry , an axis helps describe orientation and symmetry .

Sa heometriya, tumutulong ang isang axis sa paglalarawan ng oryentasyon at simetriya.

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