Buku English File - Menengah atas - Pelajaran 2A

the state of being physically or mentally sick

penyakit, sakit

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

cedera, luka

having little importance, effect, or seriousness, particularly when compared to other similar things

kecil, sepele

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

keadaan, penyakit

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

batuk

a pain in the head, usually persistent

sakit kepala, migren

a pain in someone's back

nyeri punggung, sakit punggung

a pain inside the ear

nyeri telinga, sakit telinga

a pain in or near someone's stomach

sakit perut, nyeri perut

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

sakit gigi, nyeri gigi

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

ruam, kemerahan

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

suhu tinggi, demam

pain and redness of the skin caused by overexposure to the sun

sunburn, terbakar sinar matahari

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

muntah, memuntahkan

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

memuntahkan, muntah

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

bersin

any physical injury, pain, suffering, or damage

cedera, sakit

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

nyeri, sakit

to lose blood from an injury or wound

berdarah, kehilangan darah

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

sakit tenggorokan, radang tenggorokan

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diare

to experience a particular emotion

merasa, mengalami

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

sakit, tidak sehat

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

pingsan, kehilangan kesadaran

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

gelembung, lepuh

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

dingin, sejuk

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

flu

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

pusing, mabuk

to accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed

memotong, melukai

(of a person) unresponsive and unaware of the surroundings, usually due to an illness or injury

a reaction caused by inhaling, touching, or ingesting specific substances that one's body is severely sensitive to

reaksi alergi, reaksi terhadap alergi

water that is brought into a house, building, etc. through pipes

air mengalir, air perpipaan

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

lembab, basah

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

kain, tenun

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

menggosok, mengusap

to push a thing tightly against something else

menekan, menyentuh

to move something into an angled position where one side is lower or higher than the other

miringkan, menjatuhkan

to tightly grip and squeeze something, particularly someone's flesh, between one's fingers

jepit, cubit

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

perban, bandage

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

pergelangan, keseleo

the pressure at which one's blood circulates one's body

tekanan darah, tekanan arteri

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

tinggi, sangat tinggi

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

rendah, kecil

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

keracunan makanan, penyakit akibat makanan

to not be able to speak clearly and normally due to experiencing very strong emotions

mencekik, tercek

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

terbakar, membakar

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

berbaring, tidur

to lose consciousness

pingsan, kehilangan kesadaran

to awaken from a state of unconsciousness

sadar kembali, bangkit kembali

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

sembuh dari, melupakan

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

muntah, memuntahkan