Książka English File - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Lekcja 2A

the state of being physically or mentally sick

choroba, niedomaganie

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

uraz, obrażenie

having little importance, effect, or seriousness, particularly when compared to other similar things

mniejszy, pomniejszy

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

stan, choroba

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

kaszleć

a pain in the head, usually persistent

ból głowy, migrena

a pain in someone's back

ból pleców, ból w plecach

a pain inside the ear

ból ucha, bólu ucha

a pain in or near someone's stomach

ból brzucha, bóle żołądka

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

ból zęba, ból zębów

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

wysypka, zmiany skórne

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

wysoka temperatura, gorączka

pain and redness of the skin caused by overexposure to the sun

oparzenie słoneczne, poparzenie słoneczne

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

wymiotować, wymioty

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

wymiotować, wypluwać

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

kichnięcie

any physical injury, pain, suffering, or damage

obrażenie, ból

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

ból, dolegliwość

to lose blood from an injury or wound

krwawić, tracić krew

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

ból gardła, zapalenie gardła

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

biegunka

to experience a particular emotion

czuć, doświadczać

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

chory, nieszczęsny

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

zemdleć, stracić przytomność

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

pęcherz, bąbel

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

zimny, chłodny

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

grypa

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

zawrotny, oszołomiony

to accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed

ciąć, zranić

(of a person) unresponsive and unaware of the surroundings, typically caused by either an illness or injury

nieprzytomny, nieświadomy

a reaction caused by inhaling, touching, or ingesting specific substances that one's body is severely sensitive to

reakcja alergiczna, reakcja na alergię

water that is brought into a house, building, etc. through pipes

woda bieżąca, woda z sieci

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

wilgotny, mokry

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

tkanina, materiał

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

otrzeć, wytarzać

to push a thing tightly against something else

naciskać, dociskać

to move something into an angled position where one side is lower or higher than the other

przechylić, przewrócić

to tightly grip and squeeze something, particularly someone's flesh, between one's fingers

szczypać, ściskać

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

opatrunek, bandaż

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

skręcenie, zwichnięcie

the pressure at which one's blood circulates one's body

ciśnienie krwi, ciśnienie tętnicze

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

wysoki, podwyższony

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

niski, mały

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

zatrucie pokarmowe, choroba pokarmowa

to not be able to speak clearly and normally due to experiencing very strong emotions

dusić, krztusić się

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

płonąć, spalić

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

położyć się, leżeć

to lose consciousness

zemdleć, stracić przytomność

to awaken from a state of unconsciousness

odzyskać przytomność, wrócić do siebie

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

dochodzić do siebie, wyjść z

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

wymiotować, wymiotować się