Книга English File - Вище середнього - Урок 2А

the state of being physically or mentally sick

хвороба

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

травма

having little importance, effect, or seriousness, particularly when compared to other similar things

другорядний, незначний

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

стан, умова

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

кашляти

a pain in the head, usually persistent

головний біль

a pain in someone's back

біль у спині

a pain inside the ear

вушний біль

a pain in or near someone's stomach

біль у животі, болі в шлунку

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

зубний біль

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

висип, кожна висипка

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

висока температура, лихоманка

pain and redness of the skin caused by overexposure to the sun

сонячний опік, опік від сонця

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

блювати, нудити

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

блювати, вир vomiting

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

чхати

any physical injury, pain, suffering, or damage

травма, болю

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

біль

to lose blood from an injury or wound

кривавити

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

біль у горлі

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

діарея

to experience a particular emotion

відчувати

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

хворий

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

втратити свідомість, знепритомніти

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

бульбашка, пухир

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодний

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

грип

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

запаморочений, кружляючий

to accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed

різати, порізати

(of a person) unresponsive and unaware of the surroundings, typically caused by either an illness or injury

несвідома, несвідомий

a reaction caused by inhaling, touching, or ingesting specific substances that one's body is severely sensitive to

алергічна реакція, реакція на алергію

water that is brought into a house, building, etc. through pipes

потік води, водопровідна вода

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

вологий

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

тканина

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

терти, розтирати

to push a thing tightly against something else

притискати

to move something into an angled position where one side is lower or higher than the other

нахилити, перевернути

to tightly grip and squeeze something, particularly someone's flesh, between one's fingers

щипати, здавлювати

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

бинт

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

вивих, підвернення

the pressure at which one's blood circulates one's body

артеріальний тиск, кров'яний тиск

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

високий

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

низький, малий

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

харчове отравлення, поїдання небезпечної їжі

to not be able to speak clearly and normally due to experiencing very strong emotions

задихатися, душити

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

горіти

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

лягати

to lose consciousness

непритомніти

to awaken from a state of unconsciousness

опритомніти, прийти до тями

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

відновитися, подолати

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

блювати, виколювати