Cartea English File - Intermediar avansat - Lecția 2A

the state of being physically or mentally sick

boală, afecțiune

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

vătămare, leziune

having little importance, effect, or seriousness, particularly when compared to other similar things

minor, secundar

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

condiție, stare

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

tuse

a pain in the head, usually persistent

durere de cap, migrenă

a pain in someone's back

durere de spate, dureri de spate

a pain inside the ear

durere de ureche, otalgie

a pain in or near someone's stomach

durere de stomac, durere abdominală

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

durere de dinți, dureri dentare

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

erupție, mâncărime

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

temperatură ridicată, febra

pain and redness of the skin caused by overexposure to the sun

arsură solară, arsură de soare

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

a voma, a rău

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

voma, a vărsa

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

strănuta

any physical injury, pain, suffering, or damage

leziune, durere

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

durere, disconfort

to lose blood from an injury or wound

sângerare, a pierde sânge

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

durere în gât, faringită

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diaree

to experience a particular emotion

a simți, a experimenta

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

bolnav, neîngrijit

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

a leșina, a pierde conștiența

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

veziculă, bula

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

rece, răcoros

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

gripă

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

vertiginos, amețit

to accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed

tăia, răni

(of a person) unresponsive and unaware of the surroundings, typically caused by either an illness or injury

inconștient, fără cunoștință

a reaction caused by inhaling, touching, or ingesting specific substances that one's body is severely sensitive to

reacție alergică, reacție de alergie

water that is brought into a house, building, etc. through pipes

apă curentă, apă de conductă

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

umeda, murdar

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

țesătură, material textil

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

frecare, mângâiere

to push a thing tightly against something else

apăsa, strânge

to move something into an angled position where one side is lower or higher than the other

înclina, răsturna

to tightly grip and squeeze something, particularly someone's flesh, between one's fingers

ciupi, strânge

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

bandaj, dres

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

stirnire, întindere

the pressure at which one's blood circulates one's body

presiune arterială, tensiune arterială

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

înalt, ridicat

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

scăzut, mic

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

intoxicație alimentară, boală de origine alimentară

to not be able to speak clearly and normally due to experiencing very strong emotions

sufoca, a nu putea vorbi

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

arde, înflăcăra

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

a se întinde, a se culca

to lose consciousness

a leșina, a pierde conștiința

to awaken from a state of unconsciousness

a-și reveni, a cobra conștiința

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

a se recupera după, a depăși

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

vomita, a vărsa