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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Monarchy

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang monarki, seperti "dynasty", "empire", "castle", dll. yang disiapkan untuk pelajar B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to border
[kata kerja]

to be the neighboring country or region next to another, sharing a line

berbatasan, membatasi

berbatasan, membatasi

Ex: The map showed how different border each other , forming the political boundaries of the nation .
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to honor
[kata kerja]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

menghormati, menghargai

menghormati, menghargai

Ex: The honored the retiring teacher with a heartfelt tribute for her years of dedicated service .
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aristocracy
[Kata benda]

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristokrasi, kaum bangsawan

aristokrasi, kaum bangsawan

Ex: aristocracy opposed many social reforms that threatened their privileges .
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dynasty
[Kata benda]

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

dinasti, keturunan raja

dinasti, keturunan raja

Ex: Historians study the rise and fall of dynasties to understand political changes over time .
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empire
[Kata benda]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

kerajaan, imperium

kerajaan, imperium

Ex: The Roman Empire was one of the most powerful and empires in ancient history .
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Renaissance
[Kata benda]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Renaissance, Zaman Renaisans

Renaissance, Zaman Renaisans

Ex: Florence is often considered the birthplace of Renaissance due to its flourishing cultural and artistic environment .
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the Middle Ages
[Kata benda]

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

Zaman Pertengahan, Abad Pertengahan

Zaman Pertengahan, Abad Pertengahan

Ex: The Middle Ages saw the spread of Gothic architecture , evident in the grand cathedrals built during this time .
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castle
[Kata benda]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

kastil, benteng

kastil, benteng

Ex: He dreamed of living in a castle overlooking the sea .
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fortress
[Kata benda]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

benteng, kubu

benteng, kubu

Ex: They sought refuge within fortress during the attack on their village .
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armor
[Kata benda]

a protective metal clothing used by soldiers in the past in order not to be harmed or injured during battles

perisai, baju besi

perisai, baju besi

Ex: He carefully polished his armor, maintaining its condition as part of his collection of historical artifacts .
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coat of arms
[Kata benda]

the symbol of a nation, country, family, etc. that is usually printed on shields or flags

lambang negara, heraldik

lambang negara, heraldik

Ex: The castle 's entrance was adorned with a large stone carving of the coat of arms.
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crown
[Kata benda]

a round object often decorated with gems that kings or queens put on their heads as a symbol of power and authority

mahkota, gelar

mahkota, gelar

Ex: The museum displayed a crown that once belonged to a famous king , showcasing its detailed craftsmanship .
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arrow
[Kata benda]

a type of weapon consisting of a metal or wooden bar with a sharp head and feathers at the end

panah, anak panah

panah, anak panah

Ex: In medieval timesarrows were crucial weapons used by soldiers in battle .
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sword
[Kata benda]

a type of weapon consisting of a long metal blade and a handle

pedang, keris

pedang, keris

Ex: Swords were commonly used in medieval duels and battles .
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emblem
[Kata benda]

a special design or sign that represents a nation, monarchy, etc.

lambang, simbol

lambang, simbol

Ex: The royal family ’s crest is emblem used on official documents and ceremonial objects .
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royal
[Adjektiva]

relating to the king or queen or belonging to the monarchy

kerajaan, royal

kerajaan, royal

Ex: royal chef prepared a special feast for the visiting dignitaries .
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royalty
[Kata benda]

kings and queens and any member of their families

istana, kaum bangsawan

istana, kaum bangsawan

Ex: The film depicted the life royalty, highlighting their lavish lifestyle and ceremonial duties .
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noble
[Adjektiva]

belonging to the highest social or political class

bangsawan, mulia

bangsawan, mulia

Ex: Despite noble status , the family was known for their humility and generosity towards their subjects .
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nobility
[Kata benda]

the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

kaum bangsawan, nobles

kaum bangsawan, nobles

Ex: The opulent ball was attended by nobility, showcasing their wealth and status .
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count
[Kata benda]

a noble title in European countries, ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

ka-count, count

ka-count, count

Ex: count's estate included vast lands and vineyards , which contributed to his wealth and influence .
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countess
[Kata benda]

the title of a woman with the rank of a count or earl

grafina, ratu

grafina, ratu

Ex: countess's portrait hung prominently in the grand hall of the castle , a testament to her noble lineage .
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knight
[Kata benda]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

kesatria, pahlawan

kesatria, pahlawan

Ex: Sir Lancelot is one of the most knights of Arthurian legend .
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duchess
[Kata benda]

the title of a woman with the rank of a duke

Duchess, Dukes

Duchess, Dukes

Ex: As duchess, she enjoyed a life of privilege and influence within aristocratic circles .
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king
[Kata benda]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

raja, penguasa

raja, penguasa

Ex: Legends say that king's sword was imbued with magical powers .
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queen
[Kata benda]

the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

ratu, permaisuri

ratu, permaisuri

Ex: queen's portrait hung proudly in the halls of the royal residence .
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kingdom
[Kata benda]

an area or territory that is governed by a king or queen

kerajaan, wilayah pemerintahan

kerajaan, wilayah pemerintahan

Ex: kingdom's laws and traditions were upheld by the council of nobles and advisors .
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lady
[Kata benda]

a title given to a lord's wife

Nyonya, Dame

Nyonya, Dame

Ex: The historical novel featured the daily life and duties of lady in the English countryside .
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majesty
[Kata benda]

a title used to address a king or queen with respect

Yang Mulia, Majelis

Yang Mulia, Majelis

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lord
[Kata benda]

a man of high rank who belongs to the nobility

tuan, bangsawan

tuan, bangsawan

Ex: He was appointed as lord by the king , granting him a seat in the royal council .
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monarch
[Kata benda]

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

monark, raja

monark, raja

Ex: He collected coins and stamps featuring images of various monarchs.
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prince
[Kata benda]

a male royal heir or ruler, typically the son of a king or queen

pangeran, raja muda

pangeran, raja muda

Ex: prince's portrait hung alongside those of his ancestors in the royal gallery .
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princess
[Kata benda]

a female member of a royal family, typically the daughter of a king or queen

putri, ratu muda

putri, ratu muda

Ex: The documentary followed the life of a princess and her role in various public engagements .
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Duke
[Kata benda]

a man of high rank in various European countries, ranking just below a prince and above a count or earl

Duke, Duk

Duke, Duk

Ex: duke presided over the council of nobles to discuss matters of governance and policy .
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slavery
[Kata benda]

the practice of owning and controlling people as property, denying them basic human rights and freedoms

perbudakan, slavery

perbudakan, slavery

Ex: Modern efforts focus on combating human trafficking , a form of slavery, through international cooperation and legislation .
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