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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Grammar

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang tata bahasa, seperti "jamak", "preposisi", "awalan", dll. yang disiapkan untuk pelajar B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
abbreviation
[Kata benda]

the shortened form of a word, etc.

singkatan, akhiran

singkatan, akhiran

Ex: When writing a report , be sure to define abbreviations the first time you use them .
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article
[Kata benda]

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

kata sandang, artikel

kata sandang, artikel

Ex: The book provides exercises to help learners practice articles correctly .
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auxiliary verb
[Kata benda]

a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

kata kerja bantu, kata kerja tambahan

kata kerja bantu, kata kerja tambahan

Ex: auxiliary verb helps to form different tenses in English .
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conjunction
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

konjungsi, kata sambung

konjungsi, kata sambung

Ex: Understanding how to conjunctions correctly can improve the flow and clarity of writing .
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preposition
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

preposisi, kata depan

preposisi, kata depan

Ex: The teacher explained prepositions are used to show relationships between nouns and other parts of the sentence .
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proper noun
[Kata benda]

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

kata nama khas, nomina khusus

kata nama khas, nomina khusus

Ex: When writing an email , it 's important to proper nouns correctly to refer to specific people or companies .
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pronoun
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

kata ganti, pronomina

kata ganti, pronomina

Ex: Pronouns are essential for making sentences less repetitive and more fluid .
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prefix
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

awalan, prefiks

awalan, prefiks

Ex: The dictionary provided a list prefixes and their meanings to help with word formation and understanding .
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suffix
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

akhiran, sufiks

akhiran, sufiks

Ex: Students practiced adding suffixes to root words to see how their meanings changed .
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active
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is the one that does the action

aktif, suara aktif

aktif, suara aktif

Ex: He practiced converting passive voice constructions active ones to improve his writing skills .
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passive
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is affected by the action of the verb

pasif, diapositif

pasif, diapositif

Ex: She preferred to passive constructions in her writing to emphasize the action rather than the subject .
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comparative
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing adverbs or adjectives that indicate a difference in degree, quality, size, etc.

komparatif, perbandingan

komparatif, perbandingan

Ex: He used comparative sentence to explain why his car was better than his friend ’s .
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superlative
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing the highest amount or degree of an adjective or adverb

superlatif, tertinggi

superlatif, tertinggi

Ex: When comparing three or more items , use superlative form to indicate the extreme end of the comparison .
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plural
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of more than one person or thing

jamak, plural

jamak, plural

Ex: Plural nouns are important in understanding sentence structure .
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singular
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of only one person or thing

tunggal, singular

tunggal, singular

Ex: When writing , it 's important to match the singular subject with singular verb .
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grammatical
[Adjektiva]

following the standard rules of the grammar properly

gramatikal, berlaku dalam kaidah tata bahasa

gramatikal, berlaku dalam kaidah tata bahasa

Ex: She asked for feedback on her report to correct grammatical mistakes before submitting it .
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irregular
[Adjektiva]

(of verbs, nouns, or adjectives) not following standard patterns or rules

tidak teratur, bentuk tidak baku

tidak teratur, bentuk tidak baku

Ex: In English , " be " has irregular conjugation with forms like " am , " " is , " " are , " and " was . "
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modal
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a verb that is used with the main verb of a sentence to indicate possibility, intention, etc., such as can, might, should, etc.

kata bantu, kata modal

kata bantu, kata modal

Ex: Modals can sometimes be tricky because their meanings can change depending on the context .
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conditional
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing a sentence, clause, etc. that will only be true or happen if something else is true or happens

kondisional, syarat

kondisional, syarat

Ex: conditional grammar helps in crafting sentences that accurately describe dependencies and outcomes .
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perfect
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing a completed action or state

sempurna, tuntas

sempurna, tuntas

Ex: Her use of the past perfect tense perfect for indicating actions that occurred before another past event .
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past participle
[Kata benda]

a form of a verb that "ed", etc. is added to the end of it which is used to form passive or present tenses or adjectives

partisip pasif, partisip lampau

partisip pasif, partisip lampau

Ex: past participles is crucial for constructing sentences in the past perfect tense .
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continuous
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing a verb that indicates an action in progress

berkelanjutan, kontinu

berkelanjutan, kontinu

Ex: In English , continuous form is made by combining the verb " to be " with the present participle of the main verb .
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progressive
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing

berkelanjutan, progresif

berkelanjutan, progresif

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collocation
[Kata benda]

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

kolokasi, kombinasi kata

kolokasi, kombinasi kata

Ex: The teacher explained the meaning of collocation.
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possessive
[Adjektiva]

(grammar) describing nouns and pronouns that indicate ownership

possessif, kepemilikan

possessif, kepemilikan

Ex: possessive forms is essential for showing relationships and ownership in writing .
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pronunciation
[Kata benda]

the way a word is pronounced

pengucapan, pronunsiasi

pengucapan, pronunsiasi

Ex: She worked hard to improve pronunciation before the exam .
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consonant
[Kata benda]

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

konsonan, bunyi konsonan

konsonan, bunyi konsonan

Ex: The poem had a pleasing rhythm because of the consonant sounds .
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vowel
[Kata benda]

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

vokal, huruf vokal

vokal, huruf vokal

Ex: The word " apple " begins with vowel.
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stress
[Kata benda]

(phonetics) an added force when pronouncing a syllable or word

penekanan, tekanan

penekanan, tekanan

Ex: In poetrystress plays a crucial role in creating rhythm and meter , shaping the overall flow of the verse .
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tag question
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a short question added to the end of a statement that is formed form the same statement

pertanyaan tag, tag pertanyaan

pertanyaan tag, tag pertanyaan

Ex: She struggled with tag questions correctly in her speech , sometimes making her sentences confusing .
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punctuation
[Kata benda]

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

tanda baca, pembacaan tanda

tanda baca, pembacaan tanda

Ex: The editor pointed out punctuation errors in the draft that needed to be corrected .
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exclamation point
[Kata benda]

the mark ! used after a sentence to indicate excitement, surprise, etc.

tanda seru, tanda eksklamasi

tanda seru, tanda eksklamasi

Ex: He was advised to remove exclamation point from his report for a more professional tone .
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question mark
[Kata benda]

the mark ? used at the end of a sentence to show that it is a question

tanda tanya, tanda soal

tanda tanya, tanda soal

Ex: The editor noticed a question mark in the document and made the correction .
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comma
[Kata benda]

the mark , used to separate items in a list or indicate a pause in a sentence

koma, tanda koma

koma, tanda koma

Ex: Using comma correctly can significantly enhance the flow of your writing .
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to spell
[kata kerja]

to be the letters being put together in the correct order form a particular word

menyusun, mengeja

menyusun, mengeja

Ex: The sequence of letters " h-o-u-s-espells the word " house . "
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double negative
[Kata benda]

a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning

negatif ganda, dua negatif

negatif ganda, dua negatif

Ex: The editor corrected double negative in the manuscript to ensure clarity and accuracy .
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