كتاب Total English - متقدم - الوحدة 4-المرجع

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

موهوب, بارع

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

إعجاب

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

عبقري

a situation where people obey and respect the rules of a place, society, or country

full and exact information about something

the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

بشكل عام, عمومًا

proven to be effective, reliable, or trustworthy through experience, testing, or a history of success

in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

fully prepared and available for something that is expected to happen or occur

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

مضاد حيوي, دواء مضاد للبكتيريا

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

فيروس

the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

استنساخ, نسخ

an important task that people are assigned to do, particularly one that involves travel abroad

مهمة, بعثة

a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared

شبكة, شبكة الكمبيوتر

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

خلية

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

عضو

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

هاكر, قاطع

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

نسيج, نسيج عضلي

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

جين, جين وراثي

a cylindrical glass or plastic tube used to hold, mix, or heat small amounts of liquids or gases in a laboratory setting

أنبوب الاختبار, الأنبوب التجريبي

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

برمجيات

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

شريحة إلكترونية, ميكروشيپ

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

جدار حماية, فاير وول

a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body

مسح, تصوير مقطعي

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

الهندسة الوراثية

a type or variety of bacteria or virus that has developed a resistance to multiple types of antibiotics or other treatments, making it difficult to control or eliminate

بيكتيريا خارقة, ميكروب خارق

to start an organized activity or operation

إطلاق, بدء

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

تحليل, فحص منهجي

used to describe someone who has no plans or obligations, often feeling uncertain about how to spend their time

to overwhelm someone or something with an excessive amount of work, tasks, requests, or messages, often causing a feeling of being stressed

يكون مثقلاً بـ, يُغمر بـ

to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

اصطف, تراص

occupied or unavailable due to being busy, engaged, or involved in some activity or task

مشغول, مرتبط

(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed

يفشل, يذهب أدراج الرياح

to initiate an action or task, particularly when someone has granted permission or in spite of doubts or opposition

المضي قدمًا, بدء

to escape a responsibility

يتجنب, يتخلص من

to cancel what has been planned

إلغاء, تعليق

to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities

يستريح, يهدأ

to appear or arise unexpectedly, often referring to a problem, issue, or situation that was not previously anticipated or planned for

برز, ظهر

to elevate one's foot in order to rest or relax

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

موهوب, متميز

a person, typically a child, who demonstrates exceptional talent or ability in a particular area, often beyond what is considered normal for their age

عبقرية, طفل عبقري

excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship

تملق, تبجيل

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

قرين, نظير

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

مطالب, متطلب

a person, animal, or plant that is abnormal or unusual in appearance or behavior, often considered a curiosity or an oddity

شاذ, مخلوق غريب

different from what is usual or expected, often indicating an irregularity

شاذ, غير عادي

not yet completed, but is currently in the process of being made or developed

general discomfort or soreness in various parts of the body

out of the house or office, and actively engaged in various activities, especially outdoors

خارج المنزل وبيئة نشطة, في الخارج ومشارك في الأنشطة

to be involved in a particular activity or to be planning something, often with a sense of secrecy or suspicion