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Boken Total English - Avancerad - Enhet 4 - Referens

Här hittar du vokabulären från Unit 4 - Referens i Total English Advanced-kursboken, såsom "launch", "cloning", "hacker" etc.

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Total English - Advanced
talented
[adjektiv]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

talangfull, begåvad

talangfull, begåvad

Ex: The company is talented engineers to join their team .
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admiration
[Substantiv]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

beundran, erkännande

beundran, erkännande

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration .
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genius
[Substantiv]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

geni, snille

geni, snille

Ex: Many consider Leonardo da Vinci genius for his contributions to art and science .
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a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: The government promised to law and order after the protests .
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full and exact information about something

Ex: During the scientific conference , the speaker facts and figures from their study , supporting their hypothesis and conclusions .
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the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

Ex: Trial and error helped him find the right workout routine .
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by and large
[adverb]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

i stort sett, överlag

i stort sett, överlag

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .
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proven to be effective, reliable, or trustworthy through experience, testing, or a history of success

Ex: We used tried and tested approach to solve the issue efficiently .
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in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

Ex: They are determined to solve the once and for all during the next meeting .
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on occasions that are not regular or frequent

Ex: Now and again, she visits her old hometown to see friends .
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fully prepared and available for something that is expected to happen or occur

Ex: The new system was installed ready and waiting for testing .
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annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

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antibiotic
[Substantiv]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiotikum, antibiotika

antibiotikum, antibiotika

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virus
[Substantiv]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

virus, viruset

virus, viruset

Ex: Washing your hands can help prevent the spread viruses.
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cloning
[Substantiv]

the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

kloning, kloningsprocess

kloning, kloningsprocess

Ex: Dolly the sheep was the first mammal created cloning.
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mission
[Substantiv]

an important task that people are assigned to do, particularly one that involves travel abroad

uppdrag, mission

uppdrag, mission

Ex: mission as a journalist was to uncover the truth and report it to the public .
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network
[Substantiv]

a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared

nätverk, datasystem

nätverk, datasystem

Ex: The city implemented a network to provide free internet access in public spaces .
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cell
[Substantiv]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

cell, cellen

cell, cellen

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .
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organ
[Substantiv]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ, kroppsdel

organ, kroppsdel

Ex: The brain is the organ of the nervous system , controlling most bodily functions .
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hacker
[Substantiv]

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

hackare, inbrottare

hackare, inbrottare

Ex: Hackers often exploit software vulnerabilities to infiltrate computer systems .
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tissue
[Substantiv]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

vävnad, gewebe

vävnad, gewebe

Ex: Adipose tissue , commonly known as tissue, stores energy and cushions organs in the body .
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gene
[Substantiv]

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen, arvsegmente

gen, arvsegmente

Ex: The study revealed that genes could influence intelligence .
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test tube
[Substantiv]

a cylindrical glass or plastic tube used to hold, mix, or heat small amounts of liquids or gases in a laboratory setting

provrör, reaktorrör

provrör, reaktorrör

Ex: I accidentally broke test tube while cleaning the lab .
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software
[Substantiv]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

programvara, mjukvara

programvara, mjukvara

Ex: He uses software to keep track of his business finances .
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microchip
[Substantiv]

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

mikrochip, mikroskydd

mikrochip, mikroskydd

Ex: The microchip design promises faster processing speeds .
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firewall
[Substantiv]

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

brandvägg, brandväggsprogram

brandvägg, brandväggsprogram

Ex: During the network upgrade , the team tested the firewall to ensure it effectively protected against potential attacks .
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scan
[Substantiv]

a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body

scanning, undersökning

scanning, undersökning

Ex: The scan revealed the baby 's position in the womb .
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the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

genetisk ingenjörskonst, genetisk modifiering

genetisk ingenjörskonst, genetisk modifiering

Ex: Genetic engineering in medicine has led to the development of personalized therapies that target specific genetic mutations in patients .
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superbug
[Substantiv]

a type or variety of bacteria or virus that has developed a resistance to multiple types of antibiotics or other treatments, making it difficult to control or eliminate

superbugg, multiresistent bakterie

superbugg, multiresistent bakterie

Ex: Without new medicationssuperbugs could become a serious global health threat .
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to launch
[Verb]

to start an organized activity or operation

starta, inleda

starta, inleda

Ex: He launched several successful businesses in the past .
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analysis
[Substantiv]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analys, undersökning

analys, undersökning

Ex: The engineer conducted a analysis of the bridge 's structural integrity .
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used to describe someone who has no plans or obligations, often feeling uncertain about how to spend their time

Ex: On days off , she ’s at a loose end, looking for ways to stay productive .
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to overwhelm someone or something with an excessive amount of work, tasks, requests, or messages, often causing a feeling of being stressed

översvämma, överväldiga

översvämma, överväldiga

Ex: The unexpected project snowed under the construction crew , leading to overtime and tight deadlines .
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to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

ställa sig i kö, ställa sig på rad

ställa sig i kö, ställa sig på rad

Ex: The cars lining up at the toll booth to pay the toll .
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tied up
[adjektiv]

occupied or unavailable due to being busy, engaged, or involved in some activity or task

upptagen, sysselsatt

upptagen, sysselsatt

Ex: The employees were tied up with paperwork to take a break .
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(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed

misslyckas, fallera

misslyckas, fallera

Ex: The negotiations between the two companies began fall through over disagreements on contract terms .
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to initiate an action or task, particularly when someone has granted permission or in spite of doubts or opposition

gå vidare, fortsätta

gå vidare, fortsätta

Ex: The homeowner is excited go ahead with the renovation plans for the kitchen .
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to escape a responsibility

slippa, undvika

slippa, undvika

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to cancel what has been planned

avblåsa, ställa in

avblåsa, ställa in

Ex: The authorities call off the festival due to security concerns .
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to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities

lugnade ner, koppla av

lugnade ner, koppla av

Ex: She finds it helpful wind down with a warm bath and a cup of herbal tea .
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to appear or arise unexpectedly, often referring to a problem, issue, or situation that was not previously anticipated or planned for

dyka upp, uppstå

dyka upp, uppstå

Ex: The car broke down on the highway , and various cropped up, making the journey more challenging .
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to elevate one's foot in order to rest or relax

Ex: put her foot up and took a nap to recover from the long drive .
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gifted
[adjektiv]

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

begåvad, talangfull

begåvad, talangfull

Ex: gifted athlete excels in multiple sports , demonstrating remarkable skill and agility .
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prodigy
[Substantiv]

a person, typically a child, who demonstrates exceptional talent or ability in a particular area, often beyond what is considered normal for their age

underbarn, fantast

underbarn, fantast

Ex: His parents recognized he was prodigy when he started composing music at five .
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adulation
[Substantiv]

excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship

smicker, beundran

smicker, beundran

Ex: adulation heaped upon the celebrity made her uncomfortable at times , as she preferred genuine connections over superficial praise .
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peer
[Substantiv]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

jämnårig, jämställd

jämnårig, jämställd

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .
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demanding
[adjektiv]

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

krävande, ställande krav

krävande, ställande krav

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freak
[Substantiv]

a person, animal, or plant that is abnormal or unusual in appearance or behavior, often considered a curiosity or an oddity

kuriositet, avvikelse

kuriositet, avvikelse

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abnormal
[adjektiv]

different from what is usual or expected

onormal, avvikande

onormal, avvikande

Ex: abnormal size of the tree ’s roots made it difficult to plant nearby shrubs .
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not yet completed, but is currently in the process of being made or developed

Ex: His new book is a in the making.
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general discomfort or soreness in various parts of the body

Ex: She aches and pains in her joints as the weather got colder .
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out of the house or office, and actively engaged in various activities, especially outdoors

ute och i farten, ute och aktiv

ute och i farten, ute och aktiv

Ex: The doctor advised him to rest , but he was out and about by the afternoon .
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to be involved in a particular activity or to be planning something, often with a sense of secrecy or suspicion

Ex: The sudden burst of creativity in her artwork signaled that was up to something extraordinary in her studio .
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