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Sách Total English - Cao cấp - Bài 4 - Tài liệu tham khảo

Tại đây bạn sẽ tìm thấy các từ vựng trong Bài 4 - Tài liệu tham khảo trong giáo trình Total English Advanced, chẳng hạn như "launch", "clone", "hacker", v.v.

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Bắt đầu học
Total English - Advanced
talented
[Tính từ]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

có tài, năng khiếu

có tài, năng khiếu

admiration
[Danh từ]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

sự ngưỡng mộ, sự tôn trọng

sự ngưỡng mộ, sự tôn trọng

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration .
genius
[Danh từ]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

thiên tài, nhà thông thái

thiên tài, nhà thông thái

law and order
[Cụm từ]

a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: The government promised to law and order after the protests .
facts and figures
[Cụm từ]

full and exact information about something

trial and error
[Cụm từ]

the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

by and large
[Trạng từ]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

Nói chung, Hầu hết

Nói chung, Hầu hết

tried and tested
[Cụm từ]

proven to be effective, reliable, or trustworthy through experience, testing, or a history of success

once and for all
[Cụm từ]

in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

now and again
[Cụm từ]

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

ready and waiting
[Cụm từ]

fully prepared and available for something that is expected to happen or occur

sick and tired
[Cụm từ]

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

virus
[Danh từ]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

virus, vi-rút

virus, vi-rút

cloning
[Danh từ]

the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

sự nhân bản, nhân bản

sự nhân bản, nhân bản

mission
[Danh từ]

an important task that people are assigned to do, particularly one that involves travel abroad

nhiệm vụ, sứ mệnh

nhiệm vụ, sứ mệnh

network
[Danh từ]

a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared

mạng máy tính, mạng lưới

mạng máy tính, mạng lưới

cell
[Danh từ]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

tế bào, căn nguyên

tế bào, căn nguyên

organ
[Danh từ]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

cơ quan, nội tạng

cơ quan, nội tạng

hacker
[Danh từ]

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

hacker, tin tặc

hacker, tin tặc

tissue
[Danh từ]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

mô, tế bào

mô, tế bào

gene
[Danh từ]

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen, gien

gen, gien

test tube
[Danh từ]

a cylindrical glass or plastic tube used to hold, mix, or heat small amounts of liquids or gases in a laboratory setting

ống nghiệm, ống thí nghiệm

ống nghiệm, ống thí nghiệm

Ex: I accidentally broke test tube while cleaning the lab .
software
[Danh từ]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

phần mềm, chương trình máy tính

phần mềm, chương trình máy tính

microchip
[Danh từ]

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

vi mạch, chip vi điều khiển

vi mạch, chip vi điều khiển

firewall
[Danh từ]

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

tường lửa, bức tường lửa

tường lửa, bức tường lửa

scan
[Danh từ]

a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body

chụp chiếu, scan

chụp chiếu, scan

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

kỹ thuật di truyền, công nghệ gen

kỹ thuật di truyền, công nghệ gen

superbug
[Danh từ]

a type or variety of bacteria or virus that has developed a resistance to multiple types of antibiotics or other treatments, making it difficult to control or eliminate

siêu vi khuẩn, vi khuẩn kháng thuốc

siêu vi khuẩn, vi khuẩn kháng thuốc

to launch
[Động từ]

to start an organized activity or operation

khởi động, phát động

khởi động, phát động

analysis
[Danh từ]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

phân tích, sự phân tích

phân tích, sự phân tích

Ex: The engineer conducted a analysis of the bridge 's structural integrity .
at a loose end
[Cụm từ]

used to describe someone who has no plans or obligations, often feeling uncertain about how to spend their time

to snow under
[Động từ]

to overwhelm someone or something with an excessive amount of work, tasks, requests, or messages, often causing a feeling of being stressed

bị dồn công việc, bị chất đống

bị dồn công việc, bị chất đống

to line up
[Động từ]

to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

xếp hàng, đứng thành hàng

xếp hàng, đứng thành hàng

tied up
[Tính từ]

occupied or unavailable due to being busy, engaged, or involved in some activity or task

bận rộn, có việc

bận rộn, có việc

to fall through
[Động từ]

(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed

thất bại, không thành công

thất bại, không thành công

to go ahead
[Động từ]

to initiate an action or task, particularly when someone has granted permission or in spite of doubts or opposition

tiến hành, tiến tới

tiến hành, tiến tới

to get out of
[Động từ]

to escape a responsibility

tránh né, thoái thác

tránh né, thoái thác

to call off
[Động từ]

to cancel what has been planned

hủy bỏ, triệu hồi

hủy bỏ, triệu hồi

to wind down
[Động từ]

to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities

thư giãn, giảm stress

thư giãn, giảm stress

to crop up
[Động từ]

to appear or arise unexpectedly, often referring to a problem, issue, or situation that was not previously anticipated or planned for

xuất hiện, nảy sinh

xuất hiện, nảy sinh

to elevate one's foot in order to rest or relax

gifted
[Tính từ]

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

tài năng, năng khiếu

tài năng, năng khiếu

prodigy
[Danh từ]

a person, typically a child, who demonstrates exceptional talent or ability in a particular area, often beyond what is considered normal for their age

thần đồng, thiên tài nhí

thần đồng, thiên tài nhí

adulation
[Danh từ]

excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship

sự nịnh hót, sự tôn sùng

sự nịnh hót, sự tôn sùng

Ex: adulation heaped upon the celebrity made her uncomfortable at times , as she preferred genuine connections over superficial praise .
peer
[Danh từ]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

bạn đồng trang lứa, đồng nghiệp cùng lĩnh vực

bạn đồng trang lứa, đồng nghiệp cùng lĩnh vực

demanding
[Tính từ]

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

đòi hỏi, khắt khe

đòi hỏi, khắt khe

abnormal
[Tính từ]

different from what is usual or expected

bất thường, khác thường

bất thường, khác thường

Ex: abnormal size of the tree ’s roots made it difficult to plant nearby shrubs .
in the making
[Cụm từ]

not yet completed, but is currently in the process of being made or developed

aches and pains
[Cụm từ]

general discomfort or soreness in various parts of the body

Ex: She aches and pains in her joints as the weather got colder .
out and about
[Trạng từ]

out of the house or office, and actively engaged in various activities, especially outdoors

đi ra ngoài, đi lại khắp nơi

đi ra ngoài, đi lại khắp nơi

to be involved in a particular activity or to be planning something, often with a sense of secrecy or suspicion

Sách Total English - Cao cấp
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