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Kata Sifat Relasional - Kata Sifat Hukum

Kata sifat ini berkaitan dengan bidang hukum, yang meliputi sistem peraturan dan asas yang mengatur masyarakat dan mengatur tingkah laku manusia.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
legislative
[Adjektiva]

relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

legislatif, perundang-undangan

legislatif, perundang-undangan

Ex: legislative process typically involves multiple stages , including committee review , floor debate , and final vote .
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judicial
[Adjektiva]

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

yudisial, peradilan

yudisial, peradilan

Ex: Lawyers play a crucial role in presenting arguments and evidence before judicial authorities .
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forensic
[Adjektiva]

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forensik, ilmu forensik

forensik, ilmu forensik

Ex: The detective forensic evidence to solve the case .
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criminal
[Adjektiva]

dealing with legal issues that involve actions considered crimes against the state or public

kriminal, berkaitan dengan pidana

kriminal, berkaitan dengan pidana

Ex: Criminal charges were filed against the company for violating environmental laws .
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statutory
[Adjektiva]

according to or allowed by law

berdasarkan hukum, ditetapkan oleh undang-undang

berdasarkan hukum, ditetapkan oleh undang-undang

Ex: Tax deductions are subject statutory limits set forth in the Internal Revenue Code .
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disciplinary
[Adjektiva]

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

disipliner, peraturan

disipliner, peraturan

Ex: disciplinary action aims to modify behavior and prevent future infractions .
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penal
[Adjektiva]

relating to punishment, especially by law or regulation

penal, pidana

penal, pidana

Ex: Penal laws serve to deter individuals from engaging in criminal behavior by imposing consequences for wrongdoing .
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procedural
[Adjektiva]

relating to the process or procedures, especially those followed in legal or official matters

prosedural, berkaitan dengan prosedur

prosedural, berkaitan dengan prosedur

Ex: Contractual disputes often procedural steps outlined in dispute resolution clauses .
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legal
[Adjektiva]

related to the law or the legal system

hukum, legal

hukum, legal

Ex: The company was sued for legal regulations regarding environmental protection .
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illegal
[Adjektiva]

forbidden by the law

ilegal, melanggar hukum

ilegal, melanggar hukum

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are illegal behavior .
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actionable
[Adjektiva]

having enough reason to take someone to court over a legal matter

dapat dituntut, memiliki dasar hukum

dapat dituntut, memiliki dasar hukum

Ex: Harassment by a landlord toward tenants can actionable under landlord-tenant laws .
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legit
[Adjektiva]

approved or allowed by the law

sah, legal

sah, legal

Ex: To avoid legal trouble, always ensure your actions are legit according to the law.
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legitimate
[Adjektiva]

officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

sah, valid

sah, valid

Ex: The agreement was negotiated and signed legitimate terms and conditions .
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illegitimate
[Adjektiva]

not allowed by the law

ilegal, tidak sah

ilegal, tidak sah

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rightful
[Adjektiva]

authorized according to the law

hakful, yang sah

hakful, yang sah

Ex: rightful tenant of the apartment was determined after reviewing the lease agreement .
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punitive
[Adjektiva]

intended to punish or discipline someone for wrongdoing

punitif, bersifat hukuman

punitif, bersifat hukuman

Ex: The punitive damages awarded in the lawsuit aimed to deter similar misconduct in the future.
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lawful
[Adjektiva]

relating or conformable to the law or its administration

sah, berdasarkan hukum

sah, berdasarkan hukum

Ex: The landlord 's eviction of the tenant was determined to lawful under the terms of the lease agreement .
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unlawful
[Adjektiva]

not permitted by or conforming to the law or regulations

tidak sah, ilegal

tidak sah, ilegal

Ex: The court ruled that the search conducted without a warrant unlawful.
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illicit
[Adjektiva]

against the law, especially criminal law

ilegal, terlarang

ilegal, terlarang

Ex: Authorities arrested several suspects involved in illicit human smuggling operation .
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liable
[Adjektiva]

legally held accountable for the cost of something

bertanggung jawab, dapat dipertanggungjawabkan

bertanggung jawab, dapat dipertanggungjawabkan

Ex: Businesses can be liable for injuries sustained by customers on their premises .
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accountable
[Adjektiva]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

bertanggung jawab, dapat diandalkan

bertanggung jawab, dapat diandalkan

Ex: Athletes are accountable for their actions both on and off the field .
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permissible
[Adjektiva]

allowed or acceptable according to established rules or standards

diizinkan, diperbolehkan

diizinkan, diperbolehkan

Ex: Cell phone use is permissible during the exam .
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fiduciary
[Adjektiva]

legally obligated to act in the best interests of another party, typically when managing their assets or affairs

fidusia, kewajiban fidusia

fidusia, kewajiban fidusia

Ex: Executors of a will fiduciary responsibilities to distribute assets to beneficiaries .
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defamatory
[Adjektiva]

(of statements) intending to ruin someone's reputation with the use of unpleasant or false information

berita fitnah, pencemaran nama baik

berita fitnah, pencemaran nama baik

Ex: She was hurt by defamatory remarks made about her at the conference .
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binding
[Adjektiva]

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

mengikat, mengikat secara hukum

mengikat, mengikat secara hukum

Ex: The terms and conditions outlined in the user agreement are binding upon acceptance.
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punishable
[Adjektiva]

deserving of punishment under the law or established rules

dapat dihukum, terkena hukuman

dapat dihukum, terkena hukuman

Ex: Copyright infringement punishable through fines and legal action from the copyright holder .
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litigious
[Adjektiva]

related to legal actions, disputes, or the process of engaging in lawsuits

litigius, bersifat litigasi

litigius, bersifat litigasi

Ex: The homeowners ' association sought to avoid litigious situation by implementing clear guidelines and effective dispute resolution mechanisms .
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tortious
[Adjektiva]

(of law) related to a wrong action that is not considered criminal

perdata, tort

perdata, tort

Ex: Trespassing on another person 's property without permission may lead to tortious claim .
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impeachable
[Adjektiva]

capable of being charged or accused of misconduct or wrongdoing

dapat dicabut, dapat diimpeach

dapat dicabut, dapat diimpeach

Ex: The police chief 's failure to address systemic corruption within the department was seen impeachable by city officials .
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complicit
[Adjektiva]

involved in a wrongful act either directly or indirectly, thus sharing responsibility or guilt for the wrongdoing

kompli, bersekongkol

kompli, bersekongkol

Ex: The government officials were complicit in the corruption scandal, receiving bribes in exchange for favors.
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prosecutable
[Adjektiva]

capable of being legally pursued and subject to legal action

dapat diperkarakan, dapat dituntut secara hukum

dapat diperkarakan, dapat dituntut secara hukum

Ex: The suspect 's confession made the case prosecutable.
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shell
[Adjektiva]

referring to a company that is allegedly involved in or created for illegal activities, often used as a front or cover to conceal illicit operations

perusahaan cangkang, perusahaan fasad

perusahaan cangkang, perusahaan fasad

Ex: The shell business was suspected of engaging in fraudulent investment schemes.
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