Transportasi Darat - Pelanggaran dan Kejahatan Mengemudi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan pelanggaran dan kejahatan mengemudi seperti "ngebut", "mengemudi ceroboh", dan "perampokan mobil".

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driving under the influence

[frasa]

the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the extent that it impairs the person's ability to drive safely

Ex: The campaign aims to raise awareness about the dangers driving under the influence and encourage safer driving habits .

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DWI

[Kata benda]

a term used in some jurisdictions to refer to the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs

mengemudi dalam keadaan mabuk, mengemudi di bawah pengaruh

Ex: Many accidents on the road happen because someone was driving while intoxicated.Banyak kecelakaan di jalan terjadi karena seseorang mengemudi dalam keadaan mabuk (**DWI**).

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drunk driving

[Kata benda]

the act of driving a vehicle such as a car while being drunk

mengemudi dalam keadaan mabuk, menyetir di bawah pengaruh alkohol

Ex: The organization launched a campaign to raise awareness about the dangers of drunk driving.Organisasi meluncurkan kampanye untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang bahaya **mengemudi dalam keadaan mabuk**.

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hit and run

[Kata benda]

an accident in which the driver who is responsible for the accident runs away instead of stopping to help

tabrak lari, kecelakaan lari

Ex: Tomorrow, the news will report on a hit-and-run accident that happened earlier today.Besok, berita akan melaporkan tentang kecelakaan **tabrak lari** yang terjadi hari ini lebih awal.

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speeding

[Kata benda]

the traffic offence of driving faster than is legally allowed

melanggar batas kecepatan, kecepatan berlebihan

Ex: The government launched a campaign to raise awareness about the dangers of speeding.Pemerintah meluncurkan kampanye untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang bahaya **ngebut**.

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racing

[Kata benda]

the offense of driving a vehicle at high speeds in competition with others on public roads

balapan, kompetisi kecepatan

Ex: To prevent accidents, it is crucial for drivers to obey speed limits and avoid engaging in racing behavior on public highways.Untuk mencegah kecelakaan, sangat penting bagi pengemudi untuk mematuhi batas kecepatan dan menghindari terlibat dalam perilaku **balapan** di jalan raya umum.

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careless driving

[Kata benda]

the act of operating a vehicle without paying enough attention to safety and traffic rules

mengemudi dengan ceroboh, mengemudi tanpa perhatian

Ex: Drivers should always be mindful of their surroundings to avoid engaging in careless driving.Pengemudi harus selalu waspada terhadap lingkungan mereka untuk menghindari terlibat dalam **mengemudi ceroboh**.

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reckless driving

[Kata benda]

the act of driving a vehicle dangerously and without regard for safety

mengemudi sembrono, mengemudi ugal-ugalan

Ex: Education campaigns aim to reduce instances of reckless driving by promoting safe driving habits.Kampanye pendidikan bertujuan untuk mengurangi kasus **mengemudi ugal-ugalan** dengan mempromosikan kebiasaan mengemudi yang aman.

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aggressive driving

[Kata benda]

the act of operating a vehicle in a forceful and reckless manner that endangers others on the road

mengemudi agresif, mengemudi berbahaya

Ex: Avoiding aggressive driving can help reduce stress and promote a safer environment for all road users .Menghindari **mengemudi agresif** dapat membantu mengurangi stres dan mempromosikan lingkungan yang lebih aman bagi semua pengguna jalan.

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driving whilst unfit

[Kata benda]

the act of operating a vehicle despite being physically or mentally incapable of doing so safely

mengemudi dalam keadaan tidak layak, mengemudi dalam keadaan tidak mampu

Ex: The court fined him heavily for his reckless act of driving whilst unfit to drive , endangering other motorists .Pengadilan memberinya denda berat karena tindakan cerobohnya **mengemudi dalam keadaan tidak layak**, membahayakan pengendara lain.

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driving without insurance

[Kata benda]

the act of operating a vehicle without the necessary insurance coverage

mengemudi tanpa asuransi, berkendara tanpa asuransi

Ex: Driving without insurance not only jeopardizes the driver 's financial security but also undermines the protection of other road users in case of accidents .**Mengemudi tanpa asuransi** tidak hanya membahayakan keamanan finansial pengemudi, tetapi juga merusak perlindungan pengguna jalan lain jika terjadi kecelakaan.

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distracted driving

[Kata benda]

the act of operating a vehicle while being unfocused due to other activities or stimuli

mengemudi terganggu, mengemudi dengan gangguan

Ex: Authorities often emphasize the importance of avoiding distracted driving to reduce traffic accidents .Pihak berwenang sering menekankan pentingnya menghindari **mengemudi terganggu** untuk mengurangi kecelakaan lalu lintas.

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carjacking

[Kata benda]

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

pencurian mobil dengan kekerasan, carjacking

Ex: She was traumatized after a carjacking that occurred while she was stopped at a red light .Dia mengalami trauma setelah sebuah **perampokan mobil** yang terjadi saat dia berhenti di lampu merah.

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ticket

[Kata benda]

a fine issued by law enforcement for violating traffic laws or regulations

denda, tiket

Ex: Ignoring a stop sign can lead to a ticket and points on your license .Mengabaikan rambu berhenti dapat mengakibatkan **denda** dan poin pada lisensi Anda.

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parking ticket

[Kata benda]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

tiket parkir, denda parkir

Ex: He tried to argue the parking ticket was unfair , but the officer disagreed .Dia mencoba berargumen bahwa **tiket parkir** itu tidak adil, tetapi petugas tidak setuju.

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to hot-wire

[kata kerja]

to start a car's engine without the key by using the wires attached to it

menyalakan dengan menghubungkan kabel, menghidupkan mobil tanpa kunci

Ex: Due to modern security systems, it has become increasingly difficult for criminals to hot-wire newer models of cars.Karena sistem keamanan modern, semakin sulit bagi penjahat untuk **menghidupkan mobil tanpa kunci** model mobil yang lebih baru.

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to joyride

[kata kerja]

to take a vehicle, typically a car or motorcycle, for a ride without the owner's permission or for enjoyment

berkendara untuk bersenang-senang, mengemudi tanpa izin

Ex: By this time next week , they will be joyriding in their newly bought convertible along the coast .Pada waktu ini minggu depan, mereka akan **berkendara untuk bersenang-senang** di mobil convertible baru mereka di sepanjang pantai.

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Transportasi Darat - Pelanggaran dan Kejahatan Mengemudi