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Transport Terestru - Încălcări și Crime de Conducere

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de încălcări și crime de conducere, cum ar fi "depășirea vitezei", "conducerea neglijentă" și "jaful de mașină".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
driving under the influence

the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the extent that it impairs the person's ability to drive safely

Ex: He was caught driving under the influence after a police officer noticed he was swerving on the road. 
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DWI
DWI
[substantiv]

a term used in some jurisdictions to refer to the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs

conducere sub influență, conducere în stare de ebrietate

conducere sub influență, conducere în stare de ebrietate

Ex: He was arrested for driving while intoxicated after failing a breathalyzer test. 
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drunk driving
drunk driving
[substantiv]

the act of driving a vehicle such as a car while being drunk

conducere sub influența alcoolului, conducere în stare de ebrietate

conducere sub influența alcoolului, conducere în stare de ebrietate

Ex: He was arrested for drunk driving after failing a sobriety test at a police checkpoint. 
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hit and run
hit and run
[substantiv]

an accident in which the driver who is responsible for the accident runs away instead of stopping to help

accident cu fugă, lovitură și fugă

accident cu fugă, lovitură și fugă

Ex: She often witnesses hit-and-run incidents in her neighborhood. 
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speeding
speeding
[substantiv]

the traffic offence of driving faster than is legally allowed

depășirea vitezei, viteză excesivă

depășirea vitezei, viteză excesivă

Ex: He was fined for speeding on the highway. 
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racing
racing
[substantiv]

the offense of driving a vehicle at high speeds in competition with others on public roads

cursă, competiție de viteză

cursă, competiție de viteză

Ex: Racing on public roads is dangerous and illegal because it endangers the safety of drivers and pedestrians alike. 
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careless driving
careless driving
[substantiv]

the act of operating a vehicle without paying enough attention to safety and traffic rules

conducere neglijentă, conducere imprudentă

conducere neglijentă, conducere imprudentă

Ex: Careless driving can lead to accidents that harm both drivers and pedestrians. 
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reckless driving
reckless driving
[substantiv]

the act of driving a vehicle dangerously and without regard for safety

conducere periculoasă, conducere nesăbuită

conducere periculoasă, conducere nesăbuită

Ex: Reckless driving often involves speeding excessively on residential streets. 
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aggressive driving
aggressive driving
[substantiv]

the act of operating a vehicle in a forceful and reckless manner that endangers others on the road

conducere agresivă, conducere periculoasă

conducere agresivă, conducere periculoasă

Ex: Aggressive driving often involves speeding and frequent lane changes without signaling, making it dangerous for everyone on the highway. 
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driving whilst unfit

the act of operating a vehicle despite being physically or mentally incapable of doing so safely

conducere în stare de incapacitate, conducere în stare de inaptitudine

conducere în stare de incapacitate, conducere în stare de inaptitudine

Ex: The police arrested the driver for driving whilst unfit after observing erratic behavior on the road. 
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driving without insurance

the act of operating a vehicle without the necessary insurance coverage

conducere fără asigurare, circulație fără asigurare

conducere fără asigurare, circulație fără asigurare

Ex: Driving without insurance is illegal in many countries because it poses financial risks to both the driver and others involved in accidents. 
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distracted driving
distracted driving
[substantiv]

the act of operating a vehicle while being unfocused due to other activities or stimuli

conducere distrasă, conducere cu distragere a atenției

conducere distrasă, conducere cu distragere a atenției

Ex: Distracted driving, such as texting while behind the wheel, poses significant risks to road safety. 
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carjacking
carjacking
[substantiv]

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

furt de mașină cu violență, carjacking

furt de mașină cu violență, carjacking

Ex: The city has seen an increase in carjackings over the past year. 
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ticket
ticket
[substantiv]

a fine issued by law enforcement for violating traffic laws or regulations

amendă, contravenție

amendă, contravenție

Ex: He received a ticket for speeding on the highway. 
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parking ticket
parking ticket
[substantiv]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

amendă de parcare, ticket de parcare

amendă de parcare, ticket de parcare

Ex: He received a parking ticket for leaving his car in a no-parking zone. 
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to hot-wire

to start a car's engine without the key by using the wires attached to it

porni prin scurtcircuitare, porni mașina fără cheie

porni prin scurtcircuitare, porni mașina fără cheie

Ex: The thief attempted to hot-wire the car, bypassing the ignition system to steal the vehicle. 
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to joyride

to take a vehicle, typically a car or motorcycle, for a ride without the owner's permission or for enjoyment

a face o plimbare veselă, a conduce fără permisiune

a face o plimbare veselă, a conduce fără permisiune

Ex: He often joyrides around the neighborhood late at night. 
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