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Land Transportation - Driving Offences and Crimes

Here you will learn some English words related to driving offenses and crimes such as "speeding", "careless driving", and "carjacking."

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Words Related to Land Transportation
driving under the influence

the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the extent that it impairs the person's ability to drive safely

Ex: The campaign aims to raise awareness about the dangers of driving under the influence and encourage safer driving habits.
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DWI
DWI
[noun]

a term used in some jurisdictions to refer to the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs

Ex: Many accidents on the road happen because someone was driving while intoxicated.
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drunk driving

the act of driving a vehicle such as a car while being drunk

Ex: The organization launched a campaign to raise awareness about the dangers of drunk driving.
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hit and run

an accident in which the driver who is responsible for the accident runs away instead of stopping to help

Ex: Tomorrow, the news will report on a hit-and-run accident that happened earlier today.
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speeding
speeding
[noun]

the traffic offence of driving faster than is legally allowed

Ex: The government launched a campaign to raise awareness about the dangers of speeding.
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racing
racing
[noun]

the offense of driving a vehicle at high speeds in competition with others on public roads

Ex: To prevent accidents, it is crucial for drivers to obey speed limits and avoid engaging in racing behavior on public highways.
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careless driving

the act of operating a vehicle without paying enough attention to safety and traffic rules

Ex: Drivers should always be mindful of their surroundings to avoid engaging in careless driving.
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reckless driving

the act of driving a vehicle dangerously and without regard for safety

Ex: Education campaigns aim to reduce instances of reckless driving by promoting safe driving habits .
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aggressive driving

the act of operating a vehicle in a forceful and reckless manner that endangers others on the road

Ex: Avoiding aggressive driving can help reduce stress and promote a safer environment for all road users .
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driving whilst unfit

the act of operating a vehicle despite being physically or mentally incapable of doing so safely

Ex: The court fined him heavily for his reckless act of driving whilst unfit to drive , endangering other motorists .
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driving without insurance

the act of operating a vehicle without the necessary insurance coverage

Ex: Driving without insurance not only jeopardizes the driver 's financial security but also undermines the protection of other road users in case of accidents .
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distracted driving

the act of operating a vehicle while being unfocused due to other activities or stimuli

Ex: Authorities often emphasize the importance of avoiding distracted driving to reduce traffic accidents .
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carjacking

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

Ex: She was traumatized after a carjacking that occurred while she was stopped at a red light .
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ticket
ticket
[noun]

a fine issued by law enforcement for violating traffic laws or regulations

Ex: Ignoring a stop sign can lead to a ticket and points on your license .
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parking ticket

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

Ex: He tried to argue the parking ticket was unfair , but the officer disagreed .
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to hot-wire

to start a car's engine without the key by using the wires attached to it

Ex: Due to modern security systems, it has become increasingly difficult for criminals to hot-wire newer models of cars.
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to joyride

to take a vehicle, typically a car or motorcycle, for a ride without the owner's permission or for enjoyment

Ex: By this time next week , they will be joyriding in their newly bought convertible along the coast .
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