pattern

Daftar Kata Level B2 - Religion

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang agama, seperti "ateisme", "Kristen", "Yahudi", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B2.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
altar
altar
[Kata benda]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altar, meja komuni

altar, meja komuni

Ex: The floral arrangements adorned the altar, adding beauty to the church ceremony. 

Rangkaian bunga menghiasi altar, menambah keindahan pada upacara gereja.

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cross
cross
[Kata benda]

a representation of the structure on which Jesus Christ was executed, used as a symbol of Christianity

salib, krucifix

salib, krucifix

Ex: The large wooden cross was prominently displayed at the front of the church. 
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atheism
atheism
[Kata benda]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateisme, ketidakpercayaan pada Tuhan

ateisme, ketidakpercayaan pada Tuhan

Ex: She wrote an essay exploring the reasons behind her atheism. 

Dia menulis esai yang mengeksplorasi alasan di balik ateisme-nya.

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Buddhism
Buddhism
[Kata benda]

an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

Buddha, agama Buddha

Buddha, agama Buddha

Ex: The principles of Buddhism emphasize compassion and mindfulness in everyday life. 

Prinsip-prinsip Buddha menekankan belas kasih dan kesadaran dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

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Christian
Christian
[Kata benda]

a person who believes in the teachings of Jesus or has been baptized

Kristen

Kristen

Ex: Christians around the world commemorate significant events like Christmas and Easter. 
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Christianity
Christianity
[Kata benda]

the religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

Kristen,  agama Kristen

Kristen, agama Kristen

Ex: Christianity has several major branches, including Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy. 
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Hindu
Hindu
[Kata benda]

a person who believes in Hinduism

Hindu, penganut Hindu

Hindu, penganut Hindu

Ex: As a Hindu, she participated in festivals like Diwali and Holi. 

Sebagai seorang Hindu, dia berpartisipasi dalam festival seperti Diwali dan Holi.

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Jew
Jew
[Kata benda]

a member of the Jewish people or a person whose religion is Judaism

Yahudi

Yahudi

Ex: Some Jews practice Judaism actively, while others identify mainly through family or cultural heritage. 
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Jewish
Jewish
[Adjektiva]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

Yahudi,  terkait Yudaisme

Yahudi, terkait Yudaisme

Ex: The Torah is a sacred text in the Jewish religion. 

Taurat adalah teks suci dalam agama Yahudi.

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Muslim
Muslim
[Kata benda]

a person who follows the religion of Islam

Muslim

Muslim

Ex: She became a Muslim several years ago. 
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pagan
pagan
[Kata benda]

a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions

pagan, politeis

pagan, politeis

Ex: She identified as pagan, celebrating the cycles of nature and the changing seasons. 

Dia mengidentifikasi diri sebagai pagan, merayakan siklus alam dan perubahan musim.

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the Lord
the Lord
[Kata benda]

God, particularly in Christian, Jewish, and Islamic traditions, signifying authority and divine power

Tuhan, Allah

Tuhan, Allah

Ex: The Bible frequently refers to God as the Lord, highlighting His omnipotence and sovereignty. 

Alkitab sering menyebut Tuhan sebagai Tuhan, menyoroti kemahakuasaan dan kedaulatan-Nya.

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Bible
Bible
[Kata benda]

the sacred scriptures of Christianity, consisting of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Alkitab,  Kitab Suci

Alkitab, Kitab Suci

Ex: The pastor opened the Bible and began his sermon. 
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Gospel
Gospel
[Kata benda]

any of the first four books of the New Testament describing the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

injil,  Injil

injil, Injil

Ex: Each Gospel presents the life of Jesus from a somewhat different perspective. 
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heaven
heaven
[Kata benda]

the place where God or the gods are believed to live and where good people are believed to go after death

surga,  sorga

surga, sorga

Ex: Daniel was taught as a child that his grandfather was in heaven. 
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hell
hell
[Kata benda]

(in Christianity) the dwelling place of Satan and his forces, where sinners suffer eternal punishment

neraka, alam baka

neraka, alam baka

Ex: The scripture teaches that hell is eternal for the wicked. 
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sin
sin
[Kata benda]

an act that violates a religious or moral law

dosa,  pelanggaran

dosa, pelanggaran

Ex: In their faith, deliberately harming an innocent person is considered a sin. 
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vice
vice
[Kata benda]

immoral, wicked, or depraved behavior

kejahatan, kerusakan moral

kejahatan, kerusakan moral

Ex: Daniel believed that wealth alone did not necessarily lead to vice. 
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grace
grace
[Kata benda]

(Christianity) the favor, help, or blessing believed to be freely given by God

kasih karunia,  anugerah

kasih karunia, anugerah

Ex: He thanked God for the grace he had received. 
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pride
pride
[Kata benda]

the quality of having excessive self-esteem that is considered a sin in religious beliefs

kesombongan, kebanggaan yang berlebihan

kesombongan, kebanggaan yang berlebihan

Ex: His pride prevented him from asking for help when he needed it. 
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greed
greed
[Kata benda]

an intense and selfish desire for something such as power and wealth

keserakahan, ketamakan

keserakahan, ketamakan

Ex: Greed can blind people to the needs and struggles of others. 

Keserakahan dapat membutakan orang terhadap kebutuhan dan perjuangan orang lain.

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lust
lust
[Kata benda]

(in theology) excessive or self-indulgent sexual desire, considered a deadly sin

nafsu, syahwat

nafsu, syahwat

Ex: Medieval texts warn against succumbing to lust. 

Teks-teks abad pertengahan memperingatkan terhadap menyerah pada nafsu.

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envy
envy
[Kata benda]

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

iri hati

iri hati

Ex: Envy can poison relationships if not addressed openly and honestly. 

Iri hati dapat meracuni hubungan jika tidak ditangani secara terbuka dan jujur.

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laziness
laziness
[Kata benda]

(in theology) indifference or inactivity in moral or virtuous practice, considered a deadly sin

kemalasan, kelambanan

kemalasan, kelambanan

Ex: Medieval sermons warned against the dangers of laziness. 

Khotbah abad pertengahan memperingatkan tentang bahaya kemalasan.

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to confess
to confess
[kata kerja]

to tell God or a priest about one's sins in order to seek forgiveness

mengaku

mengaku

Ex: Some Christians regularly confess as part of their religious practice. 
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to convert
to convert
[kata kerja]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

berpindah agama, mengubah agama

berpindah agama, mengubah agama

Ex: After years of soul-searching, Sarah decided to convert to Buddhism. 
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to forgive
to forgive
[kata kerja]

to stop feeling anger or resentment toward someone for something they have done

memaafkan,  memaafkan

memaafkan, memaafkan

Ex: Daniel has never forgiven himself for making that decision. 
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to trust
to trust
[kata kerja]

to believe that someone is sincere, reliable, or competent

mempercayai, memegang teguh

mempercayai, memegang teguh

Ex: She regularly trusts her colleagues to complete tasks efficiently. 
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Devil
Devil
[Kata benda]

the supreme evil spirit believed to oppose God and tempt people to do wrong

Ex: He believed that the Devil was responsible for evil in the world. 
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prophet
prophet
[Kata benda]

someone believed to speak by divine inspiration or interpret the will of God

nabi, peramal ilahi

nabi, peramal ilahi

Ex: Many prophets warned their communities to follow moral laws. 

Banyak nabi memperingatkan komunitas mereka untuk mengikuti hukum moral.

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minister
minister
[Kata benda]

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

menteri, pendeta

menteri, pendeta

Ex: The minister delivered a powerful sermon on forgiveness during Sunday service. 
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service
service
[Kata benda]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

ibadah, upacara keagamaan

ibadah, upacara keagamaan

Ex: Many people find comfort in participating in weekly services. 
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soul
soul
[Kata benda]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

jiwa

jiwa

Ex: Many cultures believe that the soul continues to exist after the death of the body. 
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spiritual
spiritual
[Adjektiva]

relating to religion, worship, or sacred matters

spiritual,  rohani

spiritual, rohani

Ex: Sarah regularly attends spiritual gatherings at her church. 
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grave
grave
[Kata benda]

a place or hole in the ground where a dead body is buried

kuburan,  makam

kuburan, makam

Ex: Daniel stood quietly beside his grandfather's grave. 
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godchild
godchild
[Kata benda]

(Christianity) a child to whom at a baptism ceremony a godparent promises to help take care of and teach them about the religion

anak baptis, anak angkat dalam agama

anak baptis, anak angkat dalam agama

Ex: She felt a special bond with her godchild as they grew up together. 

Dia merasakan ikatan khusus dengan anak baptisnya saat mereka tumbuh bersama.

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devout
devout
[Adjektiva]

believing firmly in a particular religion

taat, religius

taat, religius

Ex: The family attends church services regularly, demonstrating their devout faith in Christianity. 

Keluarga secara teratur menghadiri kebaktian gereja, menunjukkan iman saleh mereka dalam agama Kristen.

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godfather
godfather
[Kata benda]

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

ayah baptis, wali baptis

ayah baptis, wali baptis

Ex: His role as a godfather included mentoring and providing support throughout life. 

Perannya sebagai wali baptis termasuk membimbing dan memberikan dukungan sepanjang hidup.

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godmother
godmother
[Kata benda]

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

ibu baptis, wali baptis

ibu baptis, wali baptis

Ex: She felt honored to be chosen as her niece's godmother. 

Dia merasa terhormat dipilih sebagai ibu baptis keponakannya.

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karma
karma
[Kata benda]

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

karma, takdir

karma, takdir

Ex: She believes in karma, so she always tries to treat others with kindness and respect. 

Dia percaya pada karma, jadi dia selalu berusaha memperlakukan orang lain dengan kebaikan dan rasa hormat.

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