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قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - Religion

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الدين، مثل "الإلحاد"، و"المسيحي"، و"اليهودي"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
altar
[اسم]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

مذبح, المائدة المقدسة

مذبح, المائدة المقدسة

Ex: The priest placed the chalice and paten on altar before the Eucharistic celebration .
cross
[اسم]

a representation of the structure on which Jesus Christ was executed, used as a symbol of Christianity

صليب, خشبة الصليب

صليب, خشبة الصليب

atheism
[اسم]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

الإلحاد, العدم الإيماني

الإلحاد, العدم الإيماني

Buddhism
[اسم]

an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

البوذية, ديانة بوذية

البوذية, ديانة بوذية

Christian
[اسم]

a person who believes in the teachings of Jesus or has been baptized

مسيحي, مؤمن المسيحية

مسيحي, مؤمن المسيحية

Christianity
[اسم]

the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred

المسيحية, الدين المسيحي

المسيحية, الدين المسيحي

Hindu
[اسم]

a person who believes in Hinduism

هندوسي, الهندوتي

هندوسي, الهندوتي

Jew
[اسم]

a person who believes in Judaism and belongs to the Jewish community

يهودي, جماعة يهودية

يهودي, جماعة يهودية

Jewish
[صفة]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

يهودي, خاص باليهود

يهودي, خاص باليهود

Muslim
[اسم]

a person who believes in Islam

مُسلم, مسلمة

مُسلم, مسلمة

pagan
[اسم]

a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions

وثني, وثنيّة

وثني, وثنيّة

the Lord
[اسم]

God, particularly in Christian, Jewish, and Islamic traditions, signifying authority and divine power

الرَّبّ, الإله

الرَّبّ, الإله

Bible
[اسم]

the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

الكتاب المقدس, التوراة والإنجيل

الكتاب المقدس, التوراة والإنجيل

Gospel
[اسم]

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

إنجيل, البشارة

إنجيل, البشارة

heaven
[اسم]

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

الجنة, السماء

الجنة, السماء

hell
[اسم]

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

جهنم, النار

جهنم, النار

sin
[اسم]

any act that goes against the law of God

خطيئة, إثم

خطيئة, إثم

vice
[اسم]

any immoral act that is against the law of God

رذيلة, خطيئة

رذيلة, خطيئة

Ex: She sought guidance to overcome vices and live a more fulfilling life .
grace
[اسم]

a state of being blessed by God

نعمة, فضل

نعمة, فضل

pride
[اسم]

the quality of having excessive self-esteem that is considered a sin in religious beliefs

الكِبْر, الاحْتِقار الذاتي

الكِبْر, الاحْتِقار الذاتي

greed
[اسم]

an intense and selfish desire for something such as power and wealth

طمع, جشع

طمع, جشع

lust
[اسم]

the excessive desire for having sexual affairs considered to be a sin

شهوة, إغراء

شهوة, إغراء

envy
[اسم]

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

حسد, غَيْرَة

حسد, غَيْرَة

Ex: envy involves appreciating one 's own strengths and accomplishments rather than comparing oneself to others .
laziness
[اسم]

the state of being inactive or doing nothing considered to be a sin

التكاسل, الكسل

التكاسل, الكسل

to confess
[فعل]

to admit one's faults and sins in front of a priest

اعترف, تَبَرَّأَ

اعترف, تَبَرَّأَ

to convert
[فعل]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

تحول, اعتنق

تحول, اعتنق

to forgive
[فعل]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

يَغْفِرُ, يَسْمَحُ

يَغْفِرُ, يَسْمَحُ

to trust
[فعل]

to believe that someone is sincere, reliable, or competent

يثق, يصدق

يثق, يصدق

devil
[اسم]

the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong

الشيطان, إبليس

الشيطان, إبليس

prophet
[اسم]

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

نبي, مُتَنَبِّئ

نبي, مُتَنَبِّئ

Ex: People often sought guidance from prophet during difficult times .
minister
[اسم]

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

وزير, راعي

وزير, راعي

service
[اسم]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

خدمة, قداس

خدمة, قداس

soul
[اسم]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

روح, نفس

روح, نفس

spiritual
[صفة]

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

روحاني, ديني

روحاني, ديني

grave
[اسم]

a hole made in the ground for burying a dead body in

قبر, مَقْبَرَة

قبر, مَقْبَرَة

godchild
[اسم]

(Christianity) a child to whom at a baptism ceremony a godparent promises to help take care of and teach them about the religion

ابن المربية, بنت المربية

ابن المربية, بنت المربية

devout
[صفة]

believing firmly in a particular religion

مُتَعَبِّد, مُؤْمِن بعمق

مُتَعَبِّد, مُؤْمِن بعمق

Ex: The village is known for devout population , with many residents participating in religious ceremonies .
godfather
[اسم]

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

الأب الروحي, المشرف على العماد

الأب الروحي, المشرف على العماد

godmother
[اسم]

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

عَمَّة, مَشْرُوعَة

عَمَّة, مَشْرُوعَة

karma
[اسم]

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

كارما, أثر العمل

كارما, أثر العمل

Ex: karma helps people make ethical choices and cultivate positive virtues .
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