Linguistica - Rami della linguistica
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative ai rami della linguistica come "morfologia", "semantica" e "sintassi".
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the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units
morfologia, studio della formazione delle parole
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings
etimologia
L'etimologia di "amplificare" rivela le sue radici nel latino "amplus", che significa grande o spazioso.
a branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of words, their meanings, origins, and relationships within a language, including vocabulary development, word formation processes, and semantic analysis
lessicologia, studio delle parole
a linguistic field that explores the interactions between morphology and phonology, investigating how morphological processes can affect the pronunciation and phonetic realization of words
morfofonologia, studio delle interazioni tra morfologia e fonologia
a branch of linguistics that examines and analyzes the variations in language, such as pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and usage, within specific geographic regions or social groups, with a focus on studying different dialects and their characteristics
dialettologia, studio dei dialetti
the branch of linguistics that explores the changes and developments in languages throughout history, tracing their origins, evolution, and relationships through the analysis of written records and comparative analysis
linguistica storica, filologia comparata
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of the concepts and processes involved in the selection and naming of words and expressions to represent specific meanings or referents in language
onomasiologia, studio delle denominazioni
(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with meaning, reference, or truth
semantico
Le differenze nella semantica possono portare a incomprensioni, specialmente quando si traduce tra lingue con contesti culturali distinti.
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on developing models, theories, and frameworks to understand the structure, organization, and underlying principles of human language
linguistica teorica, teoria linguistica
a branch of linguistics that applies theories to real-world issues like language teaching, learning, and policy
linguistica applicata, linguistica pratica
a subfield of linguistics that employs mathematical and logical tools to study the precise meaning and interpretation of language, focusing on the formal representation of meaning using formal languages, logic, and computational methods
semantica formale, semantica matematica
an interdisciplinary field that investigates the relationship between language, cognition, and the mind, examining how language reflects and shapes our cognitive processes and conceptual systems
linguistica cognitiva, scienze cognitive del linguaggio
the study of old handwriting and scripts to understand ancient documents and manuscripts
paleografia, studio delle scritture antiche
the study of the written representation of language, examining the relationship between written symbols (graphemes) and their corresponding sounds or meanings
grafemica, studio dei grafemi
the study of signs and symbols and their interpretation, examining how meaning is created, communicated, and understood through various systems of signs, including language, images, gestures, and cultural symbols
semiotica, studio dei segni e dei simboli
the science and study of speech sounds and their production
fonetica
a branch of phonetics that focuses on the physical properties of sound waves produced during speech, analyzing and describing the acoustic characteristics of speech sounds
fonetica acustica, acustica fonetica
a branch of phonetics that examines how speech sounds are perceived and processed by the human auditory system
fonetica uditiva, fonetica dell'udito
the study of language structures and features across different languages to identify similarities, differences, and historical relationships among them
linguistica comparativa, studio comparativo delle lingue
the interdisciplinary field that combines linguistics and computer science to develop algorithms, models, and technologies for the analysis, understanding, and generation of natural language by computers
linguistica computazionale, linguistica informatica
the application of linguistic analysis and techniques to legal and criminal investigations, including the examination of language evidence to determine authorship, authenticity, and linguistic patterns in legal contexts
linguistica forense, linguistica giudiziaria
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of language in its cultural and social context, examining the relationship between language, culture, and society
linguistica antropologica, antropolinguistica
the practice and study of compiling, editing, and writing dictionaries, focusing on the principles and methods of dictionary creation
lessicografia, la pratica e lo studio della compilazione
Lo studio della lessicografia fornisce approfondimenti su come la lingua si evolve e su come i dizionari riflettono tale cambiamento.
the interdisciplinary field that investigates the relationship between language, culture, and society, focusing on how language influences and is influenced by the cultural practices, beliefs, and identities of different ethnic groups or communities
etnolinguistica
a linguistic discipline that investigates how language meaning is shaped by cognitive processes, such as perception, categorization, and conceptualization, emphasizing the interplay between language and human thought
semantica cognitiva, semantica cognitivista
the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages
semasiologia
a branch of linguistics that examines the meaning of individual words and the relationships between them
semantica lessicale, semantica del lessico
the field of study that focuses on the structure, grammar, and usage of sign languages used by Deaf communities
linguistica delle lingue dei segni, studio linguistico delle lingue dei segni
the study of how social factors like class, gender, and geography shape language variation and use
sociolinguistica, studio delle variazioni linguistiche sociali
the field of study that uses large collections of authentic texts to analyze language patterns, usage, and variation, employing quantitative and qualitative methods for empirical linguistic analysis
linguistica dei corpora, linguistica del corpus
the field of study that classifies and compares languages based on their structural features, aiming to identify and categorize common patterns and variations across different languages worldwide
tipologia linguistica, classificazione linguistica
an interdisciplinary field that examines the theory, practice, and processes of translating texts from one language to another, considering the linguistic, cultural, and social factors involved in the transfer of meaning between languages
studi di traduzione, traduttologia
a branch of linguistics that compares and analyzes the similarities and differences between two or more languages
linguistica contrastiva, linguistica comparativa
(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with the sentences and the contexts in which they are used
pragmatica
Lo studio della pragmatica rivela come i gesti e le espressioni facciali completano la comunicazione verbale.
the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of the sounds and sound patterns of language, including the analysis of phonemes, phonological rules, and the organization and systematic patterns of speech sounds within a particular language or languages
fonologia, studio dei suoni del linguaggio
the study of how language is processed, produced, and acquired in the human mind
psicolinguistica, studio psicolinguistico
the study of the relationship between language and the brain's structure and function
neurolinguistica
the branch of linguistics that studies how words and phrases are structured and organized into sentences
sintassi, sintassi
La sua ricerca in sintassi si è concentrata sulle proposizioni subordinate.
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of language variation and change across geographic regions
geolinguistica, linguistica geografica
a subfield of linguistics that employs a methodological approach to investigate language in its broader social and cultural context, examining the structures, patterns, and functions of communication
analisi del discorso, studio del discorso
a subfield of linguistics that examines language as it exists at a specific moment in time, without considering its historical development or changes over time
linguistica sincronica, studio sincronico delle lingue
the study of fixed and conventionalized expressions, including idioms, collocations, and formulaic language, which play a significant role in language use and communication
phraseologia, studio delle espressioni fisse e convenzionali
the study of the structural patterns and features of languages from a comparative perspective
tipologia sintattica, tipologia delle strutture sintattiche
a branch of linguistics that examines and categorizes the phonological systems and processes across different languages
tipologia fonologica, tipologia dei sistemi fonologici
a branch of linguistics that focuses on the categorization and comparison of semantic features and structures found in different languages
tipologia semantica, classificazione semantica
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of language change over time and how it affects typological patterns
tipologia diacronica, tipologia storica
the study of how languages differ in terms of their lexical features, including word classes, derivational processes, and semantic categories
tipologia lessicale, studio delle caratteristiche lessicali
the investigation of how languages vary in their use of pragmatic features and strategies, such as politeness, deixis, discourse structure, and speech acts, to achieve effective communication
tipologia pragmatica, studio pragmatico delle lingue
the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis
filologia, studio dei testi storici
a branch of phonology that specifically focuses on the study of the rules and patterns governing the arrangement of sounds within a language
fonotattica, studio delle regole di combinazione dei suoni
