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Ngôn Ngữ Học - Các nhánh của ngôn ngữ học
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến các nhánh của ngôn ngữ học như "hình thái học", "ngữ nghĩa học" và "cú pháp".
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the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units
hình thái học, nghiên cứu về sự hình thành từ
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings
từ nguyên học
a branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of words, their meanings, origins, and relationships within a language, including vocabulary development, word formation processes, and semantic analysis
từ vựng học, nghiên cứu về từ
a linguistic field that explores the interactions between morphology and phonology, investigating how morphological processes can affect the pronunciation and phonetic realization of words
hình âm học, nghiên cứu về sự tương tác giữa hình thái học và âm vị học
a branch of linguistics that examines and analyzes the variations in language, such as pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and usage, within specific geographic regions or social groups, with a focus on studying different dialects and their characteristics
phương ngữ học, nghiên cứu về phương ngữ
the branch of linguistics that explores the changes and developments in languages throughout history, tracing their origins, evolution, and relationships through the analysis of written records and comparative analysis
ngôn ngữ học lịch sử, ngữ văn học so sánh
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of the concepts and processes involved in the selection and naming of words and expressions to represent specific meanings or referents in language
onomasiology, nghiên cứu về đặt tên
(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with meaning, reference, or truth
ngữ nghĩa học
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on developing models, theories, and frameworks to understand the structure, organization, and underlying principles of human language
ngôn ngữ học lý thuyết, lý thuyết ngôn ngữ học
a branch of linguistics that applies theories to real-world issues like language teaching, learning, and policy
ngôn ngữ học ứng dụng, ngôn ngữ học thực hành
a subfield of linguistics that employs mathematical and logical tools to study the precise meaning and interpretation of language, focusing on the formal representation of meaning using formal languages, logic, and computational methods
ngữ nghĩa hình thức, ngữ nghĩa toán học
an interdisciplinary field that investigates the relationship between language, cognition, and the mind, examining how language reflects and shapes our cognitive processes and conceptual systems
ngôn ngữ học nhận thức, khoa học nhận thức về ngôn ngữ
the study of old handwriting and scripts to understand ancient documents and manuscripts
cổ tự học, nghiên cứu chữ viết cổ
the study of the written representation of language, examining the relationship between written symbols (graphemes) and their corresponding sounds or meanings
ngữ âm học chữ viết, nghiên cứu về các ký tự viết
the study of signs and symbols and their interpretation, examining how meaning is created, communicated, and understood through various systems of signs, including language, images, gestures, and cultural symbols
ký hiệu học, nghiên cứu về các dấu hiệu và biểu tượng
the science and study of speech sounds and their production
ngữ âm học
a branch of phonetics that focuses on the physical properties of sound waves produced during speech, analyzing and describing the acoustic characteristics of speech sounds
ngữ âm học âm học, âm học ngữ âm
a branch of phonetics that examines how speech sounds are perceived and processed by the human auditory system
ngữ âm thính giác, ngữ âm của thính giác
the study of language structures and features across different languages to identify similarities, differences, and historical relationships among them
ngôn ngữ học so sánh, nghiên cứu so sánh ngôn ngữ
the interdisciplinary field that combines linguistics and computer science to develop algorithms, models, and technologies for the analysis, understanding, and generation of natural language by computers
ngôn ngữ học máy tính, ngôn ngữ học tính toán
the application of linguistic analysis and techniques to legal and criminal investigations, including the examination of language evidence to determine authorship, authenticity, and linguistic patterns in legal contexts
ngôn ngữ học pháp y, ngôn ngữ học tư pháp
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of language in its cultural and social context, examining the relationship between language, culture, and society
ngôn ngữ học nhân chủng, nhân chủng ngôn ngữ học
the practice and study of compiling, editing, and writing dictionaries, focusing on the principles and methods of dictionary creation
từ điển học, thực hành và nghiên cứu biên soạn
the interdisciplinary field that investigates the relationship between language, culture, and society, focusing on how language influences and is influenced by the cultural practices, beliefs, and identities of different ethnic groups or communities
dân tộc ngôn ngữ học
a linguistic discipline that investigates how language meaning is shaped by cognitive processes, such as perception, categorization, and conceptualization, emphasizing the interplay between language and human thought
ngữ nghĩa nhận thức, ngữ nghĩa tri nhận
the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages
ngữ nghĩa học
a branch of linguistics that examines the meaning of individual words and the relationships between them
ngữ nghĩa từ vựng, ngữ nghĩa học từ vựng
the field of study that focuses on the structure, grammar, and usage of sign languages used by Deaf communities
ngôn ngữ học ngôn ngữ ký hiệu, nghiên cứu ngôn ngữ học về ngôn ngữ ký hiệu
the study of how social factors like class, gender, and geography shape language variation and use
ngôn ngữ học xã hội, nghiên cứu về sự biến đổi ngôn ngữ xã hội
the field of study that uses large collections of authentic texts to analyze language patterns, usage, and variation, employing quantitative and qualitative methods for empirical linguistic analysis
ngữ liệu học, ngôn ngữ học ngữ liệu
the field of study that classifies and compares languages based on their structural features, aiming to identify and categorize common patterns and variations across different languages worldwide
loại hình học ngôn ngữ, phân loại ngôn ngữ học
an interdisciplinary field that examines the theory, practice, and processes of translating texts from one language to another, considering the linguistic, cultural, and social factors involved in the transfer of meaning between languages
nghiên cứu dịch thuật, dịch học
a branch of linguistics that compares and analyzes the similarities and differences between two or more languages
ngôn ngữ học đối chiếu, ngôn ngữ học tương phản
(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with the sentences and the contexts in which they are used
ngữ dụng học, môn ngữ dụng học
the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of the sounds and sound patterns of language, including the analysis of phonemes, phonological rules, and the organization and systematic patterns of speech sounds within a particular language or languages
ngữ âm học, nghiên cứu âm thanh ngôn ngữ
the study of how language is processed, produced, and acquired in the human mind
tâm lý ngôn ngữ học, nghiên cứu tâm lý ngôn ngữ học
the study of the relationship between language and the brain's structure and function
ngôn ngữ học thần kinh
the branch of linguistics that studies the structure, organization, and rules governing the arrangement of words and phrases to form sentences in a language
cú pháp
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of language variation and change across geographic regions
địa ngôn ngữ học, ngôn ngữ học địa lý
a subfield of linguistics that employs a methodological approach to investigate language in its broader social and cultural context, examining the structures, patterns, and functions of communication
phân tích diễn ngôn, nghiên cứu diễn ngôn
a subfield of linguistics that examines language as it exists at a specific moment in time, without considering its historical development or changes over time
ngôn ngữ học đồng đại, nghiên cứu đồng đại về ngôn ngữ
the study of fixed and conventionalized expressions, including idioms, collocations, and formulaic language, which play a significant role in language use and communication
ngữ pháp học, nghiên cứu về các biểu thức cố định và quy ước
the study of the structural patterns and features of languages from a comparative perspective
loại hình cú pháp, nghiên cứu loại hình cấu trúc cú pháp
a branch of linguistics that examines and categorizes the phonological systems and processes across different languages
loại hình âm vị học, loại hình hệ thống âm vị học
a branch of linguistics that focuses on the categorization and comparison of semantic features and structures found in different languages
loại hình học ngữ nghĩa, phân loại ngữ nghĩa
a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study of language change over time and how it affects typological patterns
loại hình học lịch đại, loại hình học lịch sử
the study of how languages differ in terms of their lexical features, including word classes, derivational processes, and semantic categories
loại hình từ vựng, nghiên cứu đặc điểm từ vựng
the investigation of how languages vary in their use of pragmatic features and strategies, such as politeness, deixis, discourse structure, and speech acts, to achieve effective communication
loại hình học ngữ dụng, nghiên cứu ngữ dụng học các ngôn ngữ
the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis
ngữ văn học, nghiên cứu văn bản lịch sử
a branch of phonology that specifically focuses on the study of the rules and patterns governing the arrangement of sounds within a language
ngữ âm học cấu trúc, nghiên cứu về quy tắc kết hợp âm thanh
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