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a genetic test that identifies mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers
乳がん遺伝子検査, BRCA1およびBRCA2遺伝子検査
a gene associated with increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, making it important in cancer genetics and testing
乳癌遺伝子1, BRCA1遺伝子
a gene linked to increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
乳がん遺伝子2, BRCA2遺伝子
genetic testing to identify individuals who carry gene mutations for certain conditions, informing reproductive decision-making
キャリアスクリーニング, 遺伝子キャリア検査
a laboratory test that examines an individual's chromosomes to detect genetic abnormalities such as chromosomal disorders and syndromes
核型検査, 染色体分析
a gene associated with increased risk of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, neural tube defects, and psychiatric disorders due to specific mutations
メチレンテトラヒドロ葉酸還元酵素, メチレンテトラヒドロ葉酸還元酵素遺伝子
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
遺伝子, 遺伝単位
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
DNA, デオキシリボ核酸
a very small threadlike structure in a living organism that carries the genes and genetic information
染色体, 染色体要素
a genetic change that can affect chromosome structure or number, leading to variations in gene expression and potential genetic disorders
染色体突然変異, 染色体変化
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the MTHFR gene to assess an individual's risk for health conditions
MTHFR遺伝子検査, MTHFR遺伝子分析
a type of genetic testing that analyzes an individual's genetic makeup to assess how their genes may impact their response to certain medications
薬理遺伝学的検査, 薬理遺伝学的分析
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
PTEN遺伝子, 腫瘍抑制遺伝子PTEN
a genetic test identifies mutations in the PTEN gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
PTEN遺伝子検査, PTEN遺伝子の遺伝子分析
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
腫瘍タンパク質P53遺伝子, P53腫瘍抑制遺伝子
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the TP53 gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
腫瘍タンパク質P53遺伝子検査, TP53遺伝子変異解析
a complex biological structure essential for cellular functions in living organisms, made up of amino acid chains
タンパク質分子, タンパク質
a visual display of an individual's chromosomes, used for genetic analysis and identifying abnormalities
核型, 染色体プロファイル
genetic testing on embryos during IVF to screen for genetic conditions or abnormalities prior to implantation
着床前遺伝子検査, 着床前遺伝子診断
a test to check the baby's health by taking a small amount of fluid from around the baby before birth
羊水検査, 羊水穿刺
a test done during pregnancy that involves taking a small sample of tissue from the developing pregnancy to check for genetic issues in the baby
絨毛採取, 絨毛検査
a specialized ultrasound examination that assesses the heart of a developing fetus in utero for any potential structural or functional abnormalities
胎児心エコー検査, 胎児の心臓の専門的な超音波検査
a medical imaging technique used to visualize the developing fetus, assess fetal growth, identify abnormalities, and evaluate maternal reproductive organs during pregnancy
産科超音波検査, 妊娠超音波
a prenatal blood test that assesses the risk of chromosomal disorders in the fetus by measuring four markers in the mother's blood
四重スクリーニング, 四重テスト
a non-invasive prenatal test that analyzes fetal DNA in the mother's blood to screen for chromosomal abnormalities with high accuracy
無細胞DNAスクリーニング, 非侵襲的出生前胎児DNA検査
a medical test that uses sound waves to create pictures of a growing baby inside a pregnant woman's uterus to check for any potential problems
出生前超音波検査, 妊娠超音波検査
a prenatal procedure that involves withdrawing a small sample of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for diagnostic purposes
臍帯穿刺, 臍帯血採取
a prenatal test that measures fetal neck thickness to assess chromosomal abnormalities during early pregnancy
頸部浮腫スクリーニング, 頸部浮腫測定
a medical image taken using sound waves, commonly used in pregnancy to monitor fetal development
ソノグラム, 超音波検査
a medical imaging method using sound waves for real-time visual examinations of the body's internal structures
超音波検査, ソノグラフィー
| 医療科学 |
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