Connexion
Science Médicale - Tests Génétiques et Prénataux
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux tests génétiques et prénatals, tels que "caryotype", "cordocentèse" et "chromosome".
Réviser
Flashcards
Orthographe
Quiz
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers
test génétique du cancer du sein, test des gènes BRCA1 et BRCA2
a gene associated with increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, making it important in cancer genetics and testing
gène du cancer du sein 1, gène BRCA1
a gene linked to increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
gène du cancer du sein 2, gène BRCA2
genetic testing to identify individuals who carry gene mutations for certain conditions, informing reproductive decision-making
dépistage des porteurs, test génétique des porteurs
a laboratory test that examines an individual's chromosomes to detect genetic abnormalities such as chromosomal disorders and syndromes
test de caryotype, analyse de caryotype
a gene associated with increased risk of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, neural tube defects, and psychiatric disorders due to specific mutations
méthylènetétrahydrofolate réductase, réductase de la méthylènetétrahydrofolate
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
gène
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
ADN
a very small threadlike structure in a living organism that carries the genes and genetic information
chromosome
a genetic change that can affect chromosome structure or number, leading to variations in gene expression and potential genetic disorders
mutation chromosomique, altération chromosomique
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the MTHFR gene to assess an individual's risk for health conditions
test génétique MTHFR, analyse du gène MTHFR
a type of genetic testing that analyzes an individual's genetic makeup to assess how their genes may impact their response to certain medications
test pharmacogénétique, analyse pharmacogénétique
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
gène PTEN, gène suppresseur de tumeur PTEN
a genetic test identifies mutations in the PTEN gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
test génétique PTEN, analyse génétique du gène PTEN
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
gène de la protéine P53 suppresseur de tumeur, gène suppresseur de tumeur P53
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the TP53 gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
test génétique de la protéine tumorale P53, analyse génétique de la protéine P53
a complex biological structure essential for cellular functions in living organisms, made up of amino acid chains
molécule protéique, protéine
a visual display of an individual's chromosomes, used for genetic analysis and identifying abnormalities
caryotype, profil chromosomique
genetic testing on embryos during IVF to screen for genetic conditions or abnormalities prior to implantation
test génétique préimplantatoire, diagnostic génétique préimplantatoire
a test to check the baby's health by taking a small amount of fluid from around the baby before birth
amniocentèse, ponction amniotique
a test done during pregnancy that involves taking a small sample of tissue from the developing pregnancy to check for genetic issues in the baby
prélèvement des villosités choriales, biopsie du trophoblaste
a specialized ultrasound examination that assesses the heart of a developing fetus in utero for any potential structural or functional abnormalities
échocardiographie fœtale, examen échocardiographique fœtal
a medical imaging technique used to visualize the developing fetus, assess fetal growth, identify abnormalities, and evaluate maternal reproductive organs during pregnancy
échographie obstétricale, ultrason obstétrical
a prenatal blood test that assesses the risk of chromosomal disorders in the fetus by measuring four markers in the mother's blood
dépistage quadruple, test quadruple
a non-invasive prenatal test that analyzes fetal DNA in the mother's blood to screen for chromosomal abnormalities with high accuracy
Dépistage de l'ADN libre circulant, Test prénatal non invasif de l'ADN fœtal
a medical test that uses sound waves to create pictures of a growing baby inside a pregnant woman's uterus to check for any potential problems
échographie prénatale, ultrason prénatal
a prenatal procedure that involves withdrawing a small sample of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for diagnostic purposes
cordocentèse, ponction ombilicale
a prenatal test that measures fetal neck thickness to assess chromosomal abnormalities during early pregnancy
dépistage de la clarté nucale, mesure de la clarté nucale
a medical image taken using sound waves, commonly used in pregnancy to monitor fetal development
sonogramme, échographie
a medical imaging method using sound waves for real-time visual examinations of the body's internal structures
échographie, sonographie
| Science Médicale |
|---|
