Medicinsk Vetenskap - Genetiskt och prenatalt test

a genetic test that identifies mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers

genetisk test för bröstcancer, BRCA-gen test

a gene associated with increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, making it important in cancer genetics and testing

bröstcancergenen 1, BRCA1-genet

a gene linked to increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing

bröstcancer gen 2, gen kopplad till bröstcancer 2

genetic testing to identify individuals who carry gene mutations for certain conditions, informing reproductive decision-making

bärare screening, genetisk testning av bärare

a laboratory test that examines an individual's chromosomes to detect genetic abnormalities such as chromosomal disorders and syndromes

karyotyp-test, karyotypanalys

a gene associated with increased risk of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, neural tube defects, and psychiatric disorders due to specific mutations

metylentetrahydrofolatreduktas, gen för metylentetrahydrofolatreduktas

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen, arvsgene

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA, deoxiribonukleinsyra

a very small threadlike structure in a living organism that carries the genes and genetic information

kromosom

a genetic change that can affect chromosome structure or number, leading to variations in gene expression and potential genetic disorders

kromosommutation, ändring av kromosomer

a genetic test that identifies mutations in the MTHFR gene to assess an individual's risk for health conditions

genetiskt test av MTHFR-genen, MTHFR-test

a type of genetic testing that analyzes an individual's genetic makeup to assess how their genes may impact their response to certain medications

farmakogenetisk test, test av farmakogenetik

a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing

PTEN-gen

a genetic test identifies mutations in the PTEN gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions

PTEN genetiskt test, PTEN genetisk analys

a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing

tumörprotein P53-gen, tumörsuppressor gen P53

a genetic test that identifies mutations in the TP53 gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions

genetisk test av tumorsprotein P53, genetisk analys av TP53-genmutationer

a complex biological structure essential for cellular functions in living organisms, made up of amino acid chains

proteinmolekyl, protein

a visual display of an individual's chromosomes, used for genetic analysis and identifying abnormalities

karyotyp

genetic testing on embryos during IVF to screen for genetic conditions or abnormalities prior to implantation

preimplantation genetisk testning, preimplantation genetisk diagnos

a test to check the baby's health by taking a small amount of fluid from around the baby before birth

amniocentes

a test done during pregnancy that involves taking a small sample of tissue from the developing pregnancy to check for genetic issues in the baby

provtagning av chorionvillisar, biopsi av chorionvillisar

a specialized ultrasound examination that assesses the heart of a developing fetus in utero for any potential structural or functional abnormalities

fetala ekokardiografi, ultraljud av fosterhjärtat

a medical imaging technique used to visualize the developing fetus, assess fetal growth, identify abnormalities, and evaluate maternal reproductive organs during pregnancy

obstetriskt ultraljud, graviditetsultraljud

a prenatal blood test that assesses the risk of chromosomal disorders in the fetus by measuring four markers in the mother's blood

fyrdubbel screening, fyrfaldig test

a non-invasive prenatal test that analyzes fetal DNA in the mother's blood to screen for chromosomal abnormalities with high accuracy

Cellfri DNA-screening, Icke-invasiv prenatal DNA-test

a medical test that uses sound waves to create pictures of a growing baby inside a pregnant woman's uterus to check for any potential problems

prenatal ultraljud, ultraljud under graviditet

a prenatal procedure that involves withdrawing a small sample of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for diagnostic purposes

cordocentes

a prenatal test that measures fetal neck thickness to assess chromosomal abnormalities during early pregnancy

nuchal translucency-screening, screening av nuchal translucency

a medical image taken using sound waves, commonly used in pregnancy to monitor fetal development

sonogram, ultraljud

a medical imaging method using sound waves for real-time visual examinations of the body's internal structures

sonografi, ultraljud