pattern

Y học - Xét nghiệm di truyền và tiền sản

Tại đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến xét nghiệm di truyền và xét nghiệm trước khi sinh, chẳng hạn như "karyotype", "cordocentesis" và "chromosome".

review-disable

Xem lại

flashcard-disable

Thẻ ghi nhớ

spelling-disable

Chính tả

quiz-disable

Đố vui

Bắt đầu học
Words Related to Medical Science
breast cancer gene test

a genetic test that identifies mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers

xét nghiệm gen ung thư vú

xét nghiệm gen ung thư vú

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
Breast cancer gene 1

a gene associated with increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, making it important in cancer genetics and testing

gen ung thư vú 1

gen ung thư vú 1

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
Breast cancer gene 2

a gene linked to increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing

gen ung thư vú 2

gen ung thư vú 2

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
carrier screening

genetic testing to identify individuals who carry gene mutations for certain conditions, informing reproductive decision-making

sàng lọc người mang

sàng lọc người mang

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
karyotype test

a laboratory test that examines an individual's chromosomes to detect genetic abnormalities such as chromosomal disorders and syndromes

kiểm tra karyotype

kiểm tra karyotype

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase

a gene associated with increased risk of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, neural tube defects, and psychiatric disorders due to specific mutations

metylen-tetrahydrofolat reductase

metylen-tetrahydrofolat reductase

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
gene

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen

gen

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
DNA

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA

DNA

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
chromosome

a very small threadlike structure in a living organism that carries the genes and genetic information

nhiễm sắc thể

nhiễm sắc thể

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
chromosomal mutation

a genetic change that can affect chromosome structure or number, leading to variations in gene expression and potential genetic disorders

đột biến nhiễm sắc thể

đột biến nhiễm sắc thể

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
MTHFR gene test

a genetic test that identifies mutations in the MTHFR gene to assess an individual's risk for health conditions

biện pháp xét nghiệm gen MTHFR

biện pháp xét nghiệm gen MTHFR

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
pharmacogenetic test

a type of genetic testing that analyzes an individual's genetic makeup to assess how their genes may impact their response to certain medications

xét nghiệm dược di truyền

xét nghiệm dược di truyền

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
PTEN gene

a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing

gen PTEN

gen PTEN

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
PTEN genetic test

a genetic test identifies mutations in the PTEN gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions

kiểm tra di truyền PTEN

kiểm tra di truyền PTEN

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
tumor protein P53 gene

a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing

gen protein khối u P53

gen protein khối u P53

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
tumor protein P53 genetic test

a genetic test that identifies mutations in the TP53 gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions

xét nghiệm gen protein khối u P53

xét nghiệm gen protein khối u P53

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
protein molecule

a complex biological structure essential for cellular functions in living organisms, made up of amino acid chains

phân tử protein

phân tử protein

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
karyotype

a visual display of an individual's chromosomes, used for genetic analysis and identifying abnormalities

karyotype

karyotype

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
preimplantation genetic testing

genetic testing on embryos during IVF to screen for genetic conditions or abnormalities prior to implantation

xét nghiệm di truyền trước khi cấy

xét nghiệm di truyền trước khi cấy

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
amniocentesis

a test to check the baby's health by taking a small amount of fluid from around the baby before birth

chọc ối

chọc ối

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
chorionic villus sampling

a test done during pregnancy that involves taking a small sample of tissue from the developing pregnancy to check for genetic issues in the baby

lấy mẫu nhung mao nhau

lấy mẫu nhung mao nhau

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
fetal echocardiography

a specialized ultrasound examination that assesses the heart of a developing fetus in utero for any potential structural or functional abnormalities

siêu âm tim thai

siêu âm tim thai

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
obstetrical ultrasound

a medical imaging technique used to visualize the developing fetus, assess fetal growth, identify abnormalities, and evaluate maternal reproductive organs during pregnancy

siêu âm sản khoa

siêu âm sản khoa

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
quadruple screening

a prenatal blood test that assesses the risk of chromosomal disorders in the fetus by measuring four markers in the mother's blood

sàng lọc bốn lần

sàng lọc bốn lần

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
Cell-Free DNA Screening

a non-invasive prenatal test that analyzes fetal DNA in the mother's blood to screen for chromosomal abnormalities with high accuracy

Sàng lọc DNA tự do trong tế bào

Sàng lọc DNA tự do trong tế bào

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
prenatal ultrasound

a medical test that uses sound waves to create pictures of a growing baby inside a pregnant woman's uterus to check for any potential problems

siêu âm thai nhi

siêu âm thai nhi

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
cordocentesis

a prenatal procedure that involves withdrawing a small sample of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for diagnostic purposes

cordocentesis

cordocentesis

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
nuchal translucency screening

a prenatal test that measures fetal neck thickness to assess chromosomal abnormalities during early pregnancy

sàng lọc độ trong suốt vùng cổ

sàng lọc độ trong suốt vùng cổ

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
sonogram

a medical image taken using sound waves, commonly used in pregnancy to monitor fetal development

siêu âm

siêu âm

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
sonography

a medical imaging method using sound waves for real-time visual examinations of the body's internal structures

siêu âm

siêu âm

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
LanGeek
Tải ứng dụng LanGeek