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Orvostudomány - Genetikai és prenatális teszt
Itt megtanulhat néhány genetikai és prenatális tesztekkel kapcsolatos angol szót, például a "kariotípus", a "köldökzsinórból történő mintavétel" és a "kromoszóma" kifejezéseket.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers
mellrák génvizsgálat, BRCA1 és BRCA2 génvizsgálat
a gene associated with increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, making it important in cancer genetics and testing
mellrák gén 1, BRCA1 gén
a gene linked to increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
mellrák gén 2, BRCA2 gén
genetic testing to identify individuals who carry gene mutations for certain conditions, informing reproductive decision-making
hordozó szűrés, genetikai hordozó teszt
a laboratory test that examines an individual's chromosomes to detect genetic abnormalities such as chromosomal disorders and syndromes
karyotípus teszt, kromoszóma analízis
a gene associated with increased risk of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, neural tube defects, and psychiatric disorders due to specific mutations
metilén-tetrahidrofolát-reduktáz, metilén-tetrahidrofolát-reduktáz enzim
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
gén, genetikai egység
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
DNS, dezoxiribonukleinsav
a very small threadlike structure in a living organism that carries the genes and genetic information
kromoszóma, kromoszomális elem
a genetic change that can affect chromosome structure or number, leading to variations in gene expression and potential genetic disorders
kromoszóma mutáció, kromoszóma változás
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the MTHFR gene to assess an individual's risk for health conditions
MTHFR gén teszt, MTHFR gén elemzés
a type of genetic testing that analyzes an individual's genetic makeup to assess how their genes may impact their response to certain medications
farmakogenetikai teszt, farmakogenetikai elemzés
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
PTEN gén, tumorszuppresszor PTEN gén
a genetic test identifies mutations in the PTEN gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
PTEN genetikai teszt, a PTEN gén genetikai elemzése
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
tumorfehérje P53 gén, P53 tumorszuppresszor gén
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the TP53 gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
tumor fehérje P53 genetikai teszt, TP53 gén mutáció elemzés
a complex biological structure essential for cellular functions in living organisms, made up of amino acid chains
fehérjemolekula, fehérje
a visual display of an individual's chromosomes, used for genetic analysis and identifying abnormalities
kariotípus, kromoszóma profil
genetic testing on embryos during IVF to screen for genetic conditions or abnormalities prior to implantation
beültetés előtti genetikai tesztelés, genetikai diagnosztika beültetés előtt
a test to check the baby's health by taking a small amount of fluid from around the baby before birth
amniocentézis, magzatvíz-vizsgálat
a test done during pregnancy that involves taking a small sample of tissue from the developing pregnancy to check for genetic issues in the baby
chorionboholy-mintavétel, chorionboholy-biopszia
a specialized ultrasound examination that assesses the heart of a developing fetus in utero for any potential structural or functional abnormalities
magzati echokardiográfia, a magzati szív speciális ultrahangos vizsgálata
a medical imaging technique used to visualize the developing fetus, assess fetal growth, identify abnormalities, and evaluate maternal reproductive organs during pregnancy
szülészeti ultrahang, terhességi ultrahang
a prenatal blood test that assesses the risk of chromosomal disorders in the fetus by measuring four markers in the mother's blood
négyszeres szűrés, négyszeres teszt
a non-invasive prenatal test that analyzes fetal DNA in the mother's blood to screen for chromosomal abnormalities with high accuracy
Sejtmentes DNS szűrés, Nem invazív prenatális teszt a magzati DNS-re
a medical test that uses sound waves to create pictures of a growing baby inside a pregnant woman's uterus to check for any potential problems
prenatális ultrahang, terhesgondozási ultrahang
a prenatal procedure that involves withdrawing a small sample of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for diagnostic purposes
kordocentézis, köldökzsinór punkció
a prenatal test that measures fetal neck thickness to assess chromosomal abnormalities during early pregnancy
nyakszálvást vizsgáló szűrővizsgálat, nyakszálvást mérés
a medical image taken using sound waves, commonly used in pregnancy to monitor fetal development
szonogram, ultrahang
a medical imaging method using sound waves for real-time visual examinations of the body's internal structures
ultrahangvizsgálat, szonográfia
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