pattern

前置詞 - 交換と置換の前置詞

これらの前置詞は、あるものを別のものに変えること、または別のものの代わりに何かを採用することを意味します。

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Categorized English Prepositions
for
for
[前置詞]

used to indicate a transaction or trading of one thing in return for another

と交換に, の代わりに

と交換に, の代わりに

Ex: I traded my book for her notebook. 
to
to
[前置詞]

used to express a rate of exchange between two quantities

に対して

に対して

Ex: The currency exchange rate is one euro to two dollars. 
against
against
[前置詞]

used to indicate the exchange, substitution, trade, or compensation of one item, service, or benefit for another

対して, と引き換えに

対して, と引き換えに

Ex: He traded his bicycle against a skateboard. 
in exchange for
in exchange for
[前置詞]

as a transaction where one thing is given or done to receive another as compensation or consideration

と引き換えに, のために

と引き換えに, のために

Ex: He gave up his vacation time in exchange for a higher salary. 
in return for
in return for
[前置詞]

used to indicate an action, item, or favor given or done as a compensation for something else

の見返りに, の代償として

の見返りに, の代償として

Ex: She offered her assistance in return for their support. 
instead of
instead of
[前置詞]

as a substitute for someone or something else

の代わりに, ではなく

の代わりに, ではなく

Ex: She chose tea instead of coffee for her morning beverage. 
in lieu of
in lieu of
[前置詞]

in replacement of something that is typically expected or required

の代わりに, に代えて

の代わりに, に代えて

Ex: She received a gift card in lieu of a traditional birthday present. 
in place of
in place of
[前置詞]

as a substitute for someone or something

の代わりに, に代わって

の代わりに, に代わって

Ex: Sarah was chosen to speak in place of the absent team leader during the presentation. 
rather than
rather than
[前置詞]

used to indicate a preference between two alternatives, often suggesting one option is chosen over the other

よりも

よりも

Ex: I prefer tea rather than coffee in the mornings. 
in favor of
in favor of
[前置詞]

used to express the act of giving up one's position, role, or opportunity to someone else

に賛成して, のために

に賛成して, のために

Ex: She withdrew her candidacy in favor of a more qualified candidate. 
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