pattern

介词 - 交换和替代的介词

这些介词表示用一物换另一物或在另一物的位置采用某物。

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Categorized English Prepositions
for
[介词]

used to indicate a transaction or trading of one thing in return for another

为了, 交换

为了, 交换

Ex: I bought the book for 10 dollars .我**用**10美元买了这本书。
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to
[介词]

used to express a rate of exchange between two quantities

兑

Ex: The book is priced at twenty dollars to the set .这本书的定价是二十美元**每**套。
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against
[介词]

used to indicate the exchange, substitution, trade, or compensation of one item, service, or benefit for another

对抗, 交换

对抗, 交换

Ex: She exchanged her euros at a favorable rate against the dollar .她以有利的汇率将欧元兑换**成**美元。
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as a transaction where one thing is given or done to receive another as compensation or consideration

以换取, 作为交换

以换取, 作为交换

Ex: The company provided free samples in exchange for feedback from customers.该公司提供免费样品**以换取**客户的反馈。
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used to indicate an action, item, or favor given or done as a compensation for something else

作为...的回报, 以换取

作为...的回报, 以换取

Ex: The team offered free tickets to the game in return for fans ' loyalty .团队为球迷的忠诚**提供了**免费的比赛门票。
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instead of
[介词]

as a substitute for someone or something else

而不是, 代替

而不是, 代替

Ex: She wore flats instead of heels to the party for comfort .为了舒适,她在聚会上穿了平底鞋**而不是**高跟鞋。
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in lieu of
[介词]

in replacement of something that is typically expected or required

代替, 取代

代替, 取代

Ex: She offered her time in lieu of a monetary donation to the charity .她提供了她的时间**代替**向慈善机构捐款。
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in place of
[介词]

as a substitute for someone or something

代替, 取代

代替, 取代

Ex: She was appointed as the team leader in place of the previous manager.她被任命为团队负责人**代替**前任经理。
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rather than
[介词]

used to indicate a preference between two alternatives, often suggesting one option is chosen over the other

而不是

而不是

Ex: He enjoys reading books rather than watching TV in his free time .他喜欢在空闲时间看书**而不是**看电视。
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in favor of
[介词]

used to express the act of giving up one's position, role, or opportunity to someone else

支持, 为了...的利益

支持, 为了...的利益

Ex: The actor graciously declined the lead role in favor of a promising newcomer .这位演员优雅地拒绝了主角的角色,**支持**一位有前途的新人。
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