a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him

봉건제도, 봉건주의
the practice or policy of a nation controlling or ruling over foreign territories, often exploiting them economically and politically

식민주의, 식민 정책
the supreme authority of a state or governing body to govern itself without interference from external forces

주권, 최고 권위
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

인류학
a person or group that moves from place to place, usually in search of food, water, or pasture, rather than living permanently in one location

유목민, 방랑자
a person who makes or repairs tools, often for industrial or mechanical use

공구 제작자, 도구 장인
to exchange goods or services without using money

물물 교환, 교환하다
to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

정착하다, 정주하다
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

시대, 기원
a member of a society that survives by hunting animals, fishing, and gathering wild plants rather than practicing agriculture

수렵채집인, 수렵채집인
the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

민속, 민간 전통
a handheld portable light source that uses a flame to lighten a place

횃불, 토치
the practice of living in one place for a long time rather than moving around

정주, 정주 생활
the idea that a country becomes richer and stronger by selling more goods to other countries than it buys, and by controlling trade through government rules

중상주의, 상업 시스템
| Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) |
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