pattern

Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - 사회적 불이익과 핵심 문제

review-disable

리뷰

flashcard-disable

플래시카드

spelling-disable

철자법

quiz-disable

퀴즈

학습 시작
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
rundown
[형용사]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

낡은, 방치된

낡은, 방치된

Ex: The small rundown shop barely attracted any customers anymore.작은 **낡은** 가게는 더 이상 거의 고객을 끌지 못했다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
illiteracy
[명사]

the inability to read and write

문맹, 읽고 쓰는 능력의 부재

문맹, 읽고 쓰는 능력의 부재

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
homeless
[명사]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

노숙자, 주거 불안정자

노숙자, 주거 불안정자

Ex: He spoke out about the challenges faced by the homeless.그는 **노숙자**가 직면한 도전에 대해 발언했다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
disorder
[명사]

conduct that causes public unrest

소란, 혼란

소란, 혼란

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

to cause or increase the occurrence of criminal activity, often by creating conditions that encourage it

Ex: A failing justice system can indirectly breed crime.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
unfit
[형용사]

not suitable or capable enough for a specific task or purpose

부적합한, 부적절한

부적합한, 부적절한

Ex: The unstable ladder was unfit for reaching high shelves safely .불안정한 사다리는 높은 선반에 안전하게 도달하기에 **적합하지 않았습니다**.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
street child
[명사]

a child for whom the street is the habitual place of residence or primary source of livelihood

거리 아이, 길거리 아동

거리 아이, 길거리 아동

Ex: During the census the outreach team counted every street child they encountered to estimate local need .인구 조사 기간 동안, 아웃리치 팀은 지역 수요를 추정하기 위해 마주친 모든 **거리 아이**를 세었다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
poverty line
[명사]

an officially recognized income threshold that separates those considered to have sufficient resources from those judged to lack the minimum income needed to meet basic needs

빈곤선, 빈곤 기준선

빈곤선, 빈곤 기준선

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to incite
[동사]

to encourage someone to commit a crime or act violently

선동하다, 부추기다

선동하다, 부추기다

Ex: The online post was found to incite harmful behavior .온라인 게시물이 유해한 행동을 **선동하는** 것으로 판명되었습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
famine
[명사]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

기근, 식량 부족

기근, 식량 부족

Ex: The famine caused great suffering among the population .**기근**은 인구 사이에 큰 고통을 초래했습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
destitute
[형용사]

lacking essential non-material needs, such as support, love, or community

Ex: The abandoned neighborhood seemed destitute of hope and opportunity .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

the social or economic edge of a community, where individuals or groups are excluded from full participation or opportunity

Ex: She felt pushed to the margin of society after losing her job.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
penury
[명사]

a state of being exceedingly poor and in need

빈곤, 가난

빈곤, 가난

Ex: The sudden loss of his job pushed him into a state of penury.갑작스러운 실직으로 그는 **빈곤** 상태에 빠졌다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

to sleep outdoors or in a place that is not intended for accommodation, such as on the streets or in a park, usually without proper bedding or shelter

Ex: They will have to sleep rough tonight if they don't find a shelter soon.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
riot
[명사]

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

폭동,  소요

폭동, 소요

Ex: Several arrests were made during the riot as protesters clashed with law enforcement .시위대가 법 집행 기관과 충돌하는 **폭동** 동안 여러 건의 체포가 있었다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to erupt
[동사]

to suddenly and dramatically start, often in a surprising or intense way

폭발하다, 갑자기 일어나다

폭발하다, 갑자기 일어나다

Ex: A fight erupted in the bar after someone spilled a drink .누군가 음료수를 흘린 후 바에서 싸움이 **터졌다**.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

the state of being shut out from full participation in society due to poverty, discrimination, or lack of access to services, rights, or opportunities

Ex: She spoke out about her experience of social exclusion.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
antisocial
[형용사]

hostile toward accepted social standards, laws, or communal order

반사회적인, 비사회적인

반사회적인, 비사회적인

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

an informal threshold of income that marks the level at which a person or household is regarded as very poor or barely able to afford basic necessities

빈곤선, 생계선

빈곤선, 생계선

Ex: The minimum wage in the country is below the breadline, making it difficult for workers to meet their basic needs.정책 제안에는 빈곤선 바로 위에 있는 가족들을 위한 대상적 세금 공제가 포함되었습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

to survive with just enough money or resources to meet immediate needs, without saving or planning for the future

Ex: He lived from hand to mouth after losing his job.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
congestion
[명사]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

정체, 혼잡

정체, 혼잡

Ex: Traffic congestion is a major issue during the holidays.휴가 기간 동안 **교통 체증**은 큰 문제입니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
gridlock
[명사]

a situation in which traffic is so heavily congested that movement is virtually impossible

교통 정체, 그리드록

교통 정체, 그리드록

Ex: It ’s difficult to navigate through the city during peak hours because of the constant gridlock.지속적인 **교통 정체** 때문에 러시아워에 도시를 돌아다니기 어렵다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
deprived
[형용사]

lacking the basic necessities of life

박탈된, 궁핍한

박탈된, 궁핍한

Ex: Despite living in a deprived area , he remained determined to break the cycle of poverty .**빈곤한** 지역에 살고 있음에도 불구하고, 그는 가난의 악순환을 깨기 위해 결심을 굳혔다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
prejudiced
[형용사]

holding opinions or judgments influenced by personal bias rather than objective reasoning

편견을 가진, 편파적인

편견을 가진, 편파적인

Ex: Courts must avoid prejudiced rulings to ensure justice .법원은 정의를 보장하기 위해 **편견에 찬** 판결을 피해야 합니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
unrest
[명사]

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

불안, 소요

불안, 소요

Ex: The rise in fuel prices caused unrest among the workers .연료 가격 상승으로 인해 노동자들 사이에 **불안**이 일었다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
black spot
[명사]

a physical location known for frequent danger, accidents, or problems

블랙 스팟, 위험 지역

블랙 스팟, 위험 지역

Ex: The tunnel entrance is now marked as a black spot.터널 입구는 이제 **블랙 스팟**으로 표시됩니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드