책 English File - 초중급 - 레슨 5B

여기에서는 English File Pre-Intermediate 교과서의 5B과 단어를 찾을 수 있습니다. "오염된", "현대적인", "운하" 등과 같은 단어들입니다.

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책 English File - 초중급
castle [명사]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

اجرا کردن

Ex: They toured the ancient castle , exploring its grand halls and secret passages .

그들은 고성을 둘러보며 그 웅장한 홀과 비밀 통로를 탐험했습니다.

cathedral [명사]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

اجرا کردن

대성당

Ex: The cathedral is known for its stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows .
church [명사]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

اجرا کردن

교회

Ex: They attended Sunday service at the local church with their family .

그들은 가족과 함께 지역 교회에서 일요 예배에 참석했습니다.

city [명사]

a larger and more populated town

اجرا کردن

도시

Ex: She enjoys exploring the city 's parks and landmarks on weekends .

그녀는 주말에 도시의 공원과 랜드마크를 탐험하는 것을 즐깁니다.

town [명사]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

اجرا کردن

마을

Ex: I live in a small town surrounded by beautiful countryside.

나는 아름다운 시골로 둘러싸인 작은 마을에 산다.

north [형용사]

located or positioned toward the northern direction

اجرا کردن

북쪽

Ex: The north side of the building remains cooler during the summer months.

건물의 북쪽은 여름 동안 더 시원하게 유지됩니다.

south [형용사]

located toward the southern direction

اجرا کردن

남쪽의

Ex: The south side of the house receives ample sunlight in the afternoon.

집의 남쪽 면은 오후에 충분한 햇빛을 받습니다.

coast [명사]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

اجرا کردن

해안

Ex: The coast was full of seashells and small pebbles .

해안은 조개껍질과 작은 자갈로 가득했다.

east [형용사]

located in or coming from the east

اجرا کردن

동쪽의

Ex: The east side of the garden receives the morning sun.

정원의 동쪽 편은 아침 햇살을 받습니다.

west [명사]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

اجرا کردن

서쪽,서양

Ex: The west is home to vast deserts , rolling plains , and majestic mountain ranges .

서쪽은 광활한 사막, 구릉진 평원, 그리고 웅장한 산맥의 고향입니다.

small [형용사]

below average in physical size

اجرا کردن

작은

Ex: He had a small backpack that was easy to carry .

그는 들고 다니기 쉬운 작은 백팩을 가지고 있었다.

medium-sized [형용사]

having a size that is not small or big

اجرا کردن

중간 크기의

Ex: The medium-sized dog was just the right fit for their family , not too big for their apartment yet not too small to enjoy outdoor activities .

중간 크기의 개는 그들의 가족에게 딱 맞았습니다, 아파트에는 너무 크지 않으면서도 야외 활동을 즐기기에는 너무 작지 않았습니다.

large [형용사]

above average in amount or size

اجرا کردن

Ex: The elephant was large , towering over the other animals in the savanna .

코끼리는 컸고, 사바나의 다른 동물들 위로 우뚝 솟아 있었다.

boring [형용사]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

اجرا کردن

지루한

Ex: She finds doing the laundry a boring task .

그녀는 빨래를 하는 것을 지루한 일로 여긴다.

crowded [형용사]

(of a space) filled with things or people

اجرا کردن

붐비는

Ex: The crowded room was packed with partygoers dancing and chatting .

붐비는 방은 춤추고 수다 떠는 파티 참석자들로 가득 차 있었다.

dangerous [형용사]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

اجرا کردن

위험한

Ex: Crossing the road without looking is dangerous .

보지 않고 길을 건너는 것은 위험합니다.

modern [형용사]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

اجرا کردن

현대의

Ex: Advances in modern medicine have greatly improved life expectancy .

현대 의학의 발전은 기대 수명을 크게 향상시켰습니다.

noisy [형용사]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

اجرا کردن

시끄러운

Ex: The airport terminal was a noisy place with announcements blaring over the speakers and passengers rushing to catch their flights .

공항 터미널은 스피커로 울려 퍼지는 발표와 비행기를 타려고 서두르는 승객들로 시끄러운 곳이었다.

polluted [형용사]

containing harmful or dirty substances

اجرا کردن

오염된

Ex: The polluted river was filled with trash and chemical runoff , posing a danger to aquatic life .

오염된 강은 쓰레기와 화학 물질 유출물로 가득 차 있어 수생 생물에게 위험을 초래했습니다.

clean [형용사]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

اجرا کردن

깨끗한

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean .

그는 손을 씻어 깨끗하게 유지했다.

empty [형용사]

with no one or nothing inside

اجرا کردن

비어 있는

Ex: The empty room echoed with every step , its walls bare and devoid of furniture .

비어 있는 방은 걸음마다 메아리쳤고, 벽은 텅 비어 가구가 없었다.

exciting [형용사]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

اجرا کردن

흥미진진한

Ex: It was exciting to see dolphins while we were on the boat .

보트를 타고 있을 때 돌고래를 보는 것은 흥미로웠다.

historic [형용사]

having great importance or effect in history

اجرا کردن

역사적인

Ex: The signing of the treaty was a historic event that changed the course of the nation ’s future .

조약의 서명은 국가의 미래를 바꾼 역사적인 사건이었습니다.

interesting [형용사]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

اجرا کردن

흥미로운

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper .

나는 신문에서 우주 탐사에 관한 흥미로운 기사를 읽었다.

quiet [형용사]

with little or no noise

اجرا کردن

조용한

Ex: The library was quiet , with only the sound of pages turning .

도서관은 조용했고, 페이지를 넘기는 소리만 들렸다.

safe [형용사]

protected from any danger

اجرا کردن

안전한

Ex: The children are quite safe here , playing under the watchful eye of their parents .

아이들은 여기서 매우 안전하며, 부모의 주의 깊은 눈 아래에서 놀고 있습니다.

bridge [명사]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

اجرا کردن

다리

Ex: They crossed the bridge to reach the other side of the river .

그들은 강 건너편에 도달하기 위해 다리를 건넜다.

canal [명사]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

اجرا کردن

운하

Ex: The ship sailed through the canal , heading toward the harbor .
wall [명사]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

اجرا کردن

Ex: He noticed a spider crawling up the wall .

그는 거미가 을 기어오르는 것을 알아챘다.

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

اجرا کردن

백화점

Ex: She spent the afternoon shopping at the department store , exploring the clothing and home goods sections .

그녀는 오후를 백화점에서 쇼핑하며 보냈고, 의류 및 가정용품 섹션을 탐험했습니다.

harbor [명사]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

اجرا کردن

항구

Ex: The ships docked in the harbor to avoid the storm approaching from the open sea .

배들은 열린 바다에서 다가오는 폭풍을 피하기 위해 항구에 정박했다.

hill [명사]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

اجرا کردن

언덕

Ex: From the top of the hill , you can see the whole city .

언덕 꼭대기에서 도시 전체를 볼 수 있습니다.

lake [명사]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

اجرا کردن

호수

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds .

호수 한가운데 있는 작은 섬은 다양한 새들의 집이었다.

market [명사]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

اجرا کردن

시장

Ex: He set up a stand at the market to sell homemade jams and preserves .

그는 집에서 만든 잼과 보존식을 팔기 위해 시장에 가판대를 세웠다.

mosque [명사]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

اجرا کردن

모스크

Ex: The minaret of the mosque towered over the city skyline , calling the faithful to prayer .

모스크의 미나렛이 도시의 스카이라인 위로 우뚝 솟아, 신자들을 기도로 불렀습니다.

museum [명사]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

اجرا کردن

박물관

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum .

그는 자연사 박물관의 공룡 뼈대를 보고 놀랐다.

palace [명사]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

اجرا کردن

궁전

Ex: The royal palace gleamed in the sunlight , its marble facade adorned with intricate carvings and gilded accents .

왕궁은 햇빛에 반짝였고, 그 대리석 외관은 정교한 조각과 금박 장식으로 장식되어 있었습니다.

ruin [명사]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

اجرا کردن

폐허

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip .

그들은 여행 중에 오래된 성의 유적을 탐험했습니다.

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

اجرا کردن

쇼핑 센터

Ex: She took the bus to the shopping center .

그녀는 쇼핑 센터에 가기 위해 버스를 탔다.

‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

اجرا کردن

쇼핑몰

Ex: The new shopping mall features a variety of stores , restaurants , and entertainment options for the whole family .

새로운 쇼핑몰은 가족 모두를 위한 다양한 상점, 레스토랑 및 엔터테인먼트 옵션을 제공합니다.

statue [명사]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

اجرا کردن

조각상

Ex: The city square was adorned with a majestic statue of a heroic figure from its history .

도시 광장은 그 역사의 영웅적인 인물의 위엄 있는 동상으로 장식되어 있었다.

synagogue [명사]

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

اجرا کردن

시나고그

Ex: The synagogue was beautifully decorated for the High Holidays , creating a warm and inviting atmosphere for worshippers .

회당은 하이 홀리데이를 위해 아름답게 장식되어, 예배자들을 위한 따뜻하고 초대하는 분위기를 조성했습니다.

temple [명사]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

اجرا کردن

사원

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings .

그들은 기도를 드리고 축복을 구하기 위해 고대 사원을 방문했습니다.

town hall [명사]

a building in which the officials of a town work

اجرا کردن

시청

Ex: The mayor held a meeting at the town hall to discuss community concerns .

시장은 커뮤니티의 우려 사항을 논의하기 위해 시청에서 회의를 열었습니다.

religious [형용사]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

اجرا کردن

종교적인

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith .

그녀는 자신의 믿음의 상징으로 목에 종교적인 펜던트를 착용했다.

building [명사]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

اجرا کردن

건물

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows.

그는 큰 창문이 있는 현대적인 사무실 건물에서 일했다.

monument [명사]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

اجرا کردن

기념비

Ex: The towering monument was erected in honor of the soldiers who fought bravely in the war .

전쟁에서 용감하게 싸운 군인들을 기리기 위해 우뚝 선 기념비가 세워졌습니다.