Kniha English File - Předstředně pokročilý - Lekce 5B

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

hrad

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedrála

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel

a larger and more populated town

město

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

Městečko

located or positioned toward the northern direction

severní

located toward the southern direction

jižní

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pobřeží

located or positioned toward the eastern direction

východní

the direction towards which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

Západ

below average in physical size

malá velikostí nebo množstvím

having a size that is not small or big

střední

above average in amount or size

velký

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

nudný

(of a space) filled with things or people

přeplněný

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

nebezpečný

related to the most recent time or to the present time

moderní

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

hlučný

containing harmful or dirty substances

znečištěné

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

čistý

with no one or nothing inside

prázdný

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

vzrušující

having great importance or effect in history

historický

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

fascinující

with little or no noise

klid

being without danger or harm

bezpečný

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

most

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

vodní kanál

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

zeď

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

obchodní dům

an area of water close to the land where it has been made safe by strong walls for ships to take shelter

přístav

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kopec

a large area of water, surrounded by land

jezero

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

trh

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mešita

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeum

a large and impressively designed house that is often the official house of a powerful individual such as a president or king

palác

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

zřícenina

a group of shops, restaurants, etc. built together in one area or large building

nákupní středisko

‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

obchodní dům

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

socha

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

synagóga

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

chrám

a building in which the officials of a town work

radnice

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

duchovní

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

památka